2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市市麒麟区越州镇第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年云南省曲靖市市麒麟区越州镇第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;_____,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.A.asaresult

B.afterall

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案：A略2.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A略3.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_____his. A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas C.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B4.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk_______butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains_______.A.hasagreed;tobeseen

B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen

D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen参考答案：B5.Sofar,largequantitiesofinformation_____senttothecompanybyemail,whichhasagreateffectonimprovingthequalityofitsproducts.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.was

D.were参考答案：B略6.

It’sabadhabitto___breakfasteveryday.Ahealthybreakfastisveryimportantforallofus.

A.cutoff

B.leaveout

C.putaway

D.makeup参考答案：B7.—Onceaneighbouraccusedme________playingmyradiotooloudly.—Oh,youhadtherighttodefendyourself______thecharge.A.of;againstB.for;ofC.against;forD.for;against参考答案：A8.-----Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinemas?------That_____mefine.A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits参考答案：D42.Muchattentionshould______theenvironmentandfightingagainstpollution.A

bepaidtoprotect

B

paytoprotecting

C

paytoprotect

D

bepaidtoprotecting

参考答案：D略10.Anotherbridge_____attheendof2012overLiuYangRiverwillbenefitmanypeople.

A.built B.beingbuilt C.willbebuilt D.tobebuilt参考答案：A11.MyfriendMaryis_____outgoinggirland_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.an,a

B.an,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A12.Manydriversfailedtoescape_______sincethestartof2013whenthenewtrafficregulationcameintoeffect.A.fining

B.beingfined

C.havingbeenfined

D.tobefined参考答案：B13.Theplay_______nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.produced

B.beingproduced

C.tobeproduced

D.havingbeenproduced参考答案：C14.—Whycan’tIsmokehere?

—Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A.issmokingpermitted

B.smokingispermitted

C.doessmokingpermit

D.smokingdoespermit参考答案：A15.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI__________youradviceA.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed参考答案：C16.Mostofmyfriendsshopatthestores

thegoodsareverycheap.A.which

B.what

C.why

D.where参考答案：D17.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughter______andseeherfromtimetotime.

A.suggested;tocome

B.desired;coming

C.desired;tocome

D.hoped;tocome参考答案：c略二、新的题型18.Losingweightistough.

Formostpeopleitrequiresachangeindietachangeinexercisehabitsandachangeinattitude.____36___Sethealthygoals.Ifyou’reoverweightandwanttochangethatthefirststepisdecidingwhatyourtargetweightis.

__37___Startsmall.Makingmajorbehaviormodifications(行为矫正)isn’tsomethingthathappensovernight.

___38

Committoeating5servingsofvegetablesadayandexercising2daysaweekforthefirstweekthenaddalittlemoreeachweek.TrackyourdietandexerciseNowit’stimetostartworkingtowardthatgoal.

Thebestwaytostickwithyourdietandexerciserulesistotrackit.

39

Oryoucandoittheoldfashionedwayandkeepawrittenfoodandexercisejournal.

Findwhatworksforyouandwritedownwhatyou’veaccomplishedeveryday.___40Everymonthyoushouldtakealookatyourgoalandseewhattypeofprogressyou’vemadetowardaccomplishingit.Ifyou’renotwhereyouwanttobemakeminoradjustments.

Trydoingdifferentexercisesorcuttingbackoncertaintypesoffoodsthatyoumaybeeatingtoomuchof.Losingweightandkeepingitoffisahighlypersonalthing.Findwhatworksforyouandstickwithit.A.

Writedownyourgoalandsetadatebywhichyouwanttoaccomplishthatgoal.B.

Sostartwith1-2thingsperweekandworkupfromthere.C.

Whatstepsareyougoingtotaketoachieveyourgoal.D.

ThereareplentyofAppsthatallowyoutodothis.

E.

Youmightaswellstartwithyourownattitude.F.

Here’showyoucanaccomplishallthethree.G.

Evaluateandadjust.参考答案：36-40FABDG三、阅读理解19.Here’sanideawhosetimehascome:Aflushotthatdoesn’trequireanactualshot.Forthefirsttime,researchershavetestedafluvaccinepatch(疫苗贴)inahumanclinicaltrialandfoundthatitdeliveredasmuchprotectionasatraditionalinjectionwithaneedle.Doctorsandpublichealthexpertshavehighhopesthatitwillincreasethenumberofpeoplewhogetimmunized(免疫的)againsttheflu.SeasonalfluisresponsibleforuptohalfamilliondeathsaroundtheworldeachyearaccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.AteamledbyGeorgiaTechengineerMarkPrausnitzhascomeupwithanothermethodthatuses“microneedles”.Thesetinyneedlesaresosmallthat100ofthem,arrangedinorderonapatch,canfitunderyourthumb.Yetthey’rebigenoughtoholdvaccineforthreetypesofflu.Noneofthestudyvolunteershadserioussideeffects.Thegroupsthatgotpatcheshadmildskinreactionsthatwerenotseenintheregularneedlegroup,whilethevolunteersintheregularneedlegroupweremorelikelytoexperiencepain.Overall,70percentofthevolunteerswhogotvaccinepatchessaidthey’dratherusethemagainthangetatraditionalflushot.Thestudyauthorsdeclareditasuccessonallfronts.Thebiggestbeneficiariescouldbepeopleinlow-andmiddle-incomecountries,wherefluvaccinesarehardtocomeby.Reducingpainisnice,butotherbenefits—thepatchcostsless，iseasiertotransport,doesn’trequirerefrigeration,canbeself-administeredanddoesn’tcausewasteofneedles-areevenbetter.“MicroneedlePatcheshavethepotentialtobecomeidealcandidatesforvaccinationprograms,”wroteKatjaHoschlerandMariaZambonofPublicHealthEngland.72．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Avaccinepatchthatcurespeopleoftheirflu.B．Aclinicalstudythatprotectspeoplefromdisease.C．Apatchthatmakesflushotsathingofthepast.D．Amethodthatmakestraditionalflushotspainless.73．Whatdoweknowaboutthevaccinepatch?A．ItisproducedbytheWHO.B．Itcausesslightsideeffects.C．Itdeliversvaccinetothelittlefinger.D．Itworksbadlyon30%ofthevolunteers.74．Thenewpatchhasallthefollowingbenefitsexceptthat

________.A．itisprovidedfreeofchargeB．itcanbeusedwithoutadoctorC．itcanhekeptatroomtemperatureD．itneedslesscareintransportation75．WhatisKaijaandMaria’sattitudetowardsthenewshot?A．Cautious. B．Favorable.C．Ambiguous. D．Disapproving.参考答案：72．C73．B74．A75．B【分析】本文介绍的是一种不需要实际注射，并且效果很好，易于操作，成本低，易于运输，不需冷藏流感疫苗贴。72．C主旨大意题。根据第一段Aflushotthatdoesn’trequireanactualshot.第三段Thesetinyneedlesaresosmallthat100ofthem,arrangedinorderonapatch,canfitunderyourthumb(拇指).Yetthey’rebigenoughtoholdvaccineforthreetypesofflu.第四段Thestudyauthorsdeclareditasuccessonallfronts.等内容可知本文介绍的是一种不需要实际注射并且效果很好的流感疫苗贴，这个新发明使以往的疫苗注射成为了过去。故选C.73．B细节推理题。根据第四段Noneofthestudyvolunteershadserioussideeffects.Thegroupsthatgotpatcheshadmildskinreactionsthatwerenotseenintheregularneedlegroup,可知疫苗实验过程中，志愿者只是有轻微的副作用反应，故选B.74．A细节推理题。根据第三段Thesetinyneedlescanfitunderyourthumb倒数第二段Reducingpainisnice,butotherbenefits—thepatchcostsless，iseasiertotransport,doesn’trequirerefrigeration,canbeself-administeredanddoesn’tcausewasteofneedles—areevenbetter.可知这种疫苗贴的优点，易于操作，成本低，易于运输，不需冷藏，没有针头的浪费等，题中A项没有明确提到，故选A.75．B推理判断题。根据最后一段“MicroneedlePatcheshavethepotentialtobecomeidealcandidatesforvaccinationprograms,”wroteKatjaHoschlerandMariaZambonofPublic