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上海民办精文中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildinghavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.
A.lackfor
B.lackof
C.forlackof
D.lackingof参考答案:C2.______,peopletendtothinkwhatfamouspeoplesayanddoarealwaysperfect,butinfact,thatprovestobeabsurdandridiculous. A.Psychologically B.Physically C.beneficially D.eventually参考答案:A3.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take
B.musttake
C.aretotake
D.took参考答案:A4.
Shecameto______conclusionthathehadforgottenwhathehadpromised.A.an
B.不填
C.the
D.one参考答案:C5.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime
toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin B.thatIbegan C.thenIbegan D.hadIbegun参考答案:B6.NewZealand'suniversitiesofferawide__ofcoursesinmanyfields,includingthearts,economics,communicationsandtechnology.
A.range
B.process
C.trend
D.bunch参考答案:A略7.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited
B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited
D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案:D8.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot,______welearntfarmingtwoyearsago.A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:D9.—Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomemuchearlier.—It’stoobadyou_____it.Nancy_____hereandshe_____toseeyou.
A.didn’tmake;is;was
B.won’tmake;willbe;wants
C.didn’tmake;was;wanted
D.wont’make;wouldbe;wanted参考答案:C略10.--DidTomrepairthecomputerhimself?--He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit
C.haditfixed
D.fixedit参考答案:C11.Chinaisembarrassedbysuchafact:Chinesevisitors______rubbishontheGreatWall,followedbyaforeignerpickingupthelitter.A.willdrop B.woulddrop C.aredropping D.haddropped参考答案:C12.Itwasstronglyrecommendedthathe____aholidaytorelievepressure.
A.took
B.takes
C.take
D.couldtake
参考答案:C略13.Look!Thenewhouses_____herewillbeavail-abletothoselow-incomefamiliesaftertheyareready.A.tobebuilt
B.built
C.beingbuilt
D.building参考答案:C14.Wewereswimminginthelake_______suddenlythestormstarted.A.
when
B.
while
C.
until
D.
before参考答案:A15.Athiefwhobrokeintoachurchwascaughtbecausetracesofwax,foundonhisclothes,____fromthesortofcandlesusedonlyinchurches.
A.hadcome
B.coming
C.come
D.thatcame参考答案:A16._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.
A.Offered
B.Offering
C.Offer
D.Havingoffered参考答案:A略33.I_____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly.A.walked
B.waswalking
C.hadwalked
D.hadbeenwalking参考答案:B二、新的题型18.语法填空TakingataxiinsomeEasternEuropeancountriescanbe41shockingexperience.Itissaidthatsometaxidrivershavemetalwires42(stick)intothepassenger’sseats.Andwhenabutton43(push),theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon’tdothis44fun.Theydoittotourists45argueabouttheridiculousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch46tentimesthelegalfare.Theyhaveasecretswitchwhichmakesthemetersmuch47(fast).Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadnochoicebuttopayUS$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewas“reallytakenforaride,”48whatcouldshedo?Besidesthe49(electricity)shock,shewasverballyabusedandthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,“Takethebus50stayathome.”参考答案:41.a42.stuck43.ispushed44.for45.who46.as47.faster48.but49.electric50.or41.句意:在东欧国家乘出租车可能是一种令人震惊的经历。根据语境可知本句中泛指任何一种令人震惊的经历。故用不定冠词。shocking词首音素是辅音,故不定冠词用a。42.句意:据说一些出租司机把金属丝刺入乘客的座位中。havesthdone把某事做了,过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系。故填stuck。43.句意:当按下一个按钮时,这个座位会给你一次电击。当主句描述将来动作时,时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。button是单数名词,故填ispushed。44.句意:这些出租司机做这件事不是为了取乐。此处表示动作的目的,故填for为了。45.此处是定语从句,先行词tourists为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指人。故关系词用who。46.句意:一些司机收取的费用多达法定费用的10倍。asmuchas差不多,多达。47.句意:他们有一个秘密的开关,这能让仪表走得更快。faster更快地。48.句意:但是她能做什么呢?but但是,此处起加强语气的作用。49.句意:除了电击,她还收到了语言侮辱以及身体暴力的威胁。结合语境可知此处用形容词作定语。electric电的。50.句意:乘公交车或者待在家里面。or或者,否则。【备注】这篇短文主要介绍了东欧国家的出租车司机宰客的问题。三、阅读理解19.Haveyouevernoticedwhathappenstoanideaonceyouexpressit?Justtalkingaboutitorwritingitdowncausesyoutomakeitclearinyourownmind.Howcanyouusethistoincreaseyourbrainpower?Startwriting.Byputtingthoughtsintowords,youaretellingyourselfthelogic(逻辑)behindwhatyouthink,feel,oronlypartlyunderstand.Often,explainingathoughtistheprocessofunderstanding.Inotherwords,youincreaseyourbrainpowerbyexercisingyour“explainpower.”Trythisexperiment.Explainhowyou’llincreaseyourbrainpower,evenifyouhavenoideahowrightnow.Juststartwithanything,andcreateanexplanation.Forexample,startwith“I’lllearnchess,”or“I’llreadanarticleonthemindeveryweek.”Explainhowthatwillhelp.You’llbesurprisedhowoftenthisbecomesaworkableplan,andifyouactuallydothis,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofyourbrainfromnow.Anotherbenefitofwritingisthatithelpsyouremember.Many,ifnotmost,highlyproductivepeoplearealwaystakingnotes.Youcantrykeepingitallinyourhead,butifyoukeepajournalofyourideasthenexttimeyou’reworkingonabigproject,you’llprobablyhavemoresuccess.Wanttounderstandatopic?Writeabookaboutit.That’sanextremeexample,butifyouarelearningsomethingnew,writealettertoafriendaboutit,andyouwillunderstanditbetter.Wanttoinventsomething?Writeanexplanationoftheproblem,whyyouwanttosolveit,andwhyitisworthsolving,andyou’rehalf-waythere.Writersdon’talwayswritebecausetheyclearlyunderstandsomethingbeforehand.Often,theywriteaboutsomethingbecausetheywanttounderstandit.Youcandothesame.Writingwillhelpbringyoutoanunderstanding.Giveitatry.39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AWayonHowtoWrite.
B.IncreaseYourBrainPowerthroughWriting.C.BrainPowerHel
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