初中八年级英语上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section A(2d-3c)课件

人教新目标版八年级上Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananashake?SectionA2d-3c语法课WarmingupHowdoyoumakethepopcorn?Let’schantPeel,peel,peelthebanana.Cut,cut,cutupthebanana.Pour,pour,pourthemilk.Turn,turn,turnontheblender.Howmuch…?KnowledgeTree短语句型语法Howmany…?Unit8cutupturnonpourintomixupHowmany,Howmuch的用法Howdoyoumake…?ReviewHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Pleaserecall…First,peelthebanana.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.Peelthebananas.GivingInstructions说明剥皮；去皮Cutupthebananas.Putthebananasandyogurtintotheblender.

Pourthemilkintotheblender.食物搅拌机Turnon

theblender.

打开Drink

themilkshake.SaladshowWhatsaladdoyouliketomake?Howdoyoumakeit?Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:Ok,that’sit?Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.role-playtheconversation2d1.Howmanybananasdoweneed？

Howmany是疑问词,“多少”,后面跟复数

名词。

询问多少人或物的句型是：

Howmany+复数名词+一般疑问句。如：Howmanyboatscanyousee？Howmanyappleswouldyoulike？Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk？Languagepoints2.Howmuch

对不可数名词进行提问,表示“多少”,后面跟不可数名词。如：—Howmuchhoneydoweneed?

我们需要多少蜂蜜?—Weneedoneteaspoonofhoney．我们需要一茶匙蜂蜜。

Howmuchricedoyouwant？你想要多少大米？Howmuchmoneydoyouhave？你有多少钱？注意:money是不可数名词。3.Turnontheblender．打开搅拌器。(1)这是一个祈使句,又叫无主句,表示命令、请求等语气的句子叫做祈使句。其否定形式是在前面加上don’t构成。如：Sitdown,please.请坐。

Pleasedon’tsitdown．请不要坐下。

Putitaway,please．请把它拿走。

Pleasedon’tputitaway．请不要把它拿走。(2)turn作动词时,表示“转(弯);翻转”,后加介词短语/副词(作状语)。常见短语：turnon/off开/关(收音机,电灯等)turnin交出,上交

o...(使)变成,翻译成

turnover翻转如:Pleaseturnon/offtheblender.请打开/关上搅拌器。

Turninyourpapers,please.请把试卷交上来。

Watercanturnintoice.水可变成冰。4.Firstcutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon.Finallymixitall

up.

以上两句话中的短语cutup和mixup都是由“动词+副词”构成的。“动词+副词”构成的短语,若其后所接宾语为名词,名词可放在副词之后,也可放在动词和副词之间;若其后所接宾语为代词,代词通常放在动词和副词之间。如：Pleasemixupthefruits/

mixthefruitsup.请将这些水果混合在一起。Weneedtwoapples.Pleasecutthemup.我们需要两个苹果,请把它们切碎。4.put…into…e.g.Heputsomesugarintothecoffee.有用的词组：putaway把…放好

putdown放下putup举起

puton穿上----takeoff脱掉

putoff拖延Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?First,peelthebananas.Next,putthebananasintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.CountablenounsUncountablenounsHowmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogurt.GrammarFocus1.英语中量的表达方法分为三种类型：

①表示容器的名词+ofacupoftea,threebottlesofmilk.②表示单位的名词+ofapieceofpapersevenpilesofrice(七堆米)③其他词+ofsomeoftheapplesGrammarfocus2.

可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，如：

bananas,tomatoes

不可数名词没有单、复数形式；可数名词单数前面可用不定冠词a(an)；不可数名词前不能有a(an)；可数名词复数可用afew,many等修饰；不可数名词则用alittle,much等修饰。询问可数名词的“多少”用howmany;询问不可数名词的“多少”用howmuch.英语中个体名词是可数名词,它们所表示的人或物可以用数来计数。如：banana,apple,blender,watermelon…物质名词一般是不可数名词,它们所表示的事物不能用数来计数。如：milk,yogurt,honey…1.How(much/many)bananasdoweneed?2.How(much/many)sugardoweneed?3.How(much/many)breaddoweneed?4.How(much/many)tomatoesdoweneed?5.How(much/many)cheesedoweneed?Circlethecorrectwordineachquestion.3aFirst,putthepopcornintothepopcornpopper.Next

turnonthepopper.Completethequestionsandanswer.Thenmatchthem.3bNextpourthepopcornintothebowl.Then

putsaltonthepopcorn.Finally

eatthepopcorn.Halfacup.b.______,putthecornintothepopcornmachine.c.Yes,wecan!d.Next,_____onthemachine.______,addthesalt.e.Justonespoon.1.______doyoumakepopcorn?2.___________corndoyouneed?3.______dowedonext?4.___________saltdoweneed?5.Nowcanweeatit?HowHowmuchWhatHowmuchFirstturnFinallybadecCanyoumakenoodleswithbeefandtomatoes?First,Next,Then,Finally,cutupthetomatoesandbeefboilthenoodlesaddtheingredientstothenoodles.addsalttothenoodlesplantatreemakebeefnoodleswashclothestakeoutabookfromthelibraryWritehowtodooneofthefollowingthings.Thentellyourpartnerhowtodoit.Trytodoit!3c1.Digahole.2.Putthetreeinthehole.3.Putthe