2022年湖北省荆州市公安县第二高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年湖北省荆州市公安县第二高级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Plowingthefieldisthe______meanstogrowcropsinChina,typical_____theChinesefarmingforthousandsofyears.

A.controversial;with

B.traditional;in

C.conventional;of

D.contemporary;to参考答案：C2.AGoodwillAmbassador’svisitstocountries________theUNhasprogrammestohelppeoplewillencouragepeopleworkingontheprojectsand_______localpeople’sattentiontothesituation.A.inwhich;todraw

B.inwhich;drawing

C.where;draw

D.where;drew参考答案：C3.

Howlongisit_______welastspenttheholidayinthecountrytogether?

A.since

B.before

C.until

D.as参考答案：A

4.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill

itrepaired.A.didn’thave

B.hadn'thad

C.haven’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：C

5.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_______failure,sotheirmarriageendedin_________failure.A./;/ B./;a

C.a;

a D.a;/参考答案：D6.Thecollegeeducationsystemshouldbereformed______thepressureofthemiddleschoolteachersandstudentscanbereduced.A.solongas

B.incase

C.sothat

D.eventhough参考答案：C7.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseasesandhighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.attendto

C.disposeof

D.sweepup参考答案：A8.---IsPeterintheoffice,talkingwithyourmanager?

---Yes,butIwouldratherhe___________yesterday.

A.came

B.shouldcome

C.hadcome

D.hascome

参考答案：C略9.Lastnight,Imetwiththefellow____youthinkispleasantto____.

A.whom,talkwith

B.who,tobetalkedto

C.who,workwith

D.whom,getalongwith

参考答案：C10.Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_____.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed参考答案：B11.Thereason

heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscominglatewas

hewasstruckinthetrafficjam.

A.why;because

B.why;that

C./;why

D./;that参考答案：D略26.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe_______playtennis,Iwouldinvitehertojoinus.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.mightnot

D.can’t参考答案：D略28.Mostofthehousesbuilton______groundstayedupintheterribleearthquake. A.arbitrary B.stable C.convenient D.freezing参考答案：B略14.Thehealthexpertsrecommendthataperson

abalanceddiettokeepfit.

A．has

B．musthave

C．have

D．needhave参考答案：C略15.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain________shewasandwaitforhermother.

A．where

B．what

C．how

D．who参考答案：A16.—Mom,todayIreceivedamessagetellingmetosendmoneytotheaccount.—Deleteit.It’satrick.Manyaperson________bysuchtricks.A.havebeencheated

B.werecheated

C.hasbeencheated

D.wascheated参考答案：C略17.Astimewentby,theplanhestuck____fairlypractical.A.toproved

B.toproving

C.proved

D.tobeproved参考答案：A二、新的题型18.FourHabitstoHelpYouSucceedNobodywouldliketoexperiencefailure.Weallwanttosucceed.Forthosewhohavetriedandfailed,successseemsdifficulttounderstand.___16___?Knowyourvalues.Findingyourvaluesisinlinewithcreatingmotivation._____17_____Pickahandfulofthingsandwritethemdown.Remindyourselfofyourvalueseverydayandreflectonwhetheryouarehonoringthosevaluesthroughyourwork.?___18___Chooseonegoaltostartsomethinglargeenoughthatwillgiveyouasenseofachievement,whileadjustingwelltoyourvalues.Ifyouwanttoachieveyourgoal,focusisthekeyhere.___19___Ifyouperformmanytasksatatime,youmightneverfinishyourprojectsbecausetheywilltakefartoolong.?Setatimeforsuccess.Setadateforsuccess.Knowwhenyouhopetorealizeyourgoal._____20_____Bysettingatimelimit,youaremakingtheprocessrealistic.?Don’tgiveupbecauseoffailure.Failurecan’tbeavoidedwhenyoutakerisks.Byitsverydefinition,thedesiretosucceedmeansyouareriskingfailure.Manypeopletendtogiveupfartooearly.Don’tfallintothistrap!Usefailure.Treatitasagoodthing,andgoon.A.Maketherightdecision.B.Pickagoalandfocusonit.C.Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.D.Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyourselftoomuchtime.E.Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem.F.Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.G.Pushyourselftobecourageous,andtakethatnextstep.参考答案：16.E

17.F

18.B

19.C

20.D本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个习惯可以帮助你取得成功。【16题详解】上文提示“对于那些尝试过又失败的人来说，成功似乎是难以理解的。”再根据下文设定的目标，承接上下文，E项Ihavemadealistoffourhabitstohelpyousetgoalsandrealizethem.（我列出了四个习惯来帮助你设定目标并实现它们。）切题。该选项引出下文内容，故选E。【17题详解】本段标题是Knowyourvalues.“知道你的价值观。”再根据上文提示“发现你的价值与创造动机是一致的。”承接上文与标题，F项Sitandreflectonwhatyouvaluemost.（坐下来思考一下你最看重什么。）切题。关键词value，故选F。【18题详解】此空是小标题，用短小精悍的祈使句，应该在A/D/F/G中选择。再根据本段第一句“选择一个目标，开始做一些足够大的事情，让你有成就感，同时很好地适应你的价值观。”由此可知，B项Pickagoalandfocusonit.（选择一个目标并专注于它。）切题。故选B。【19题详解】上文提示“如果你想实现你的目标，专注是关键。”承接上文，C项Themorefocusedyouareononegoal,thehigherchanceyouhaveofsuccess.（你越专注于一个目标，你成功的机会就越大。）切题。关键词focus。故选C。【20题详解】下文提示“通过设定一个时间限制，你正在使这个过程变成现实。”承接下文，D项Keepitrealistic,whilenotgivingyourselftoomuchtime.（当没有给自己太多的时间时，保持现实。）切题。关键词realistic。故选D。

三、阅读理解19.BLoveisatelephonewhichalwayskeepssilentwhenyouarelongingforacall,butringswhenyouarenotreadyforit.Asaresult,weoftenmissthesweetnessfromtheotherend.Loveisatelephonewhichisseldomprogram-controlledordirectlydialed.Youcannotgetanimmediateanswerbyamere"hello",letalonegodeepintoyourlover'sheartbyonecall.Usuallyithadtoberelayedbyanoperator,andyouhavetobepatientinwaiting.Destiny(命运)istheoperatorofthisphone,whoisalwaysirresponsibleandfondofplayingpracticaljokestowhichshemaymakeyoualifelongvictimintentionallyorunintentionally.Loveisatelephonewhichisalwaysbusy,Whenyouarereadytodieforlove,youonlyfind,toyourdisappointment,thelineisalreadyoccupiedbysomeoneelse,andyouaregreetedonlybyabusyline.Thisisaneternalregrethandeddownfromgenerationtogenerationandyouareonlyoneofthosewholanguishfor（因…受煎熬）followers.Loveistelephone,butitisdifficulttoseizethecentertimefordialing,andyouwilllettheopportunityslipifyourcalliseithertooearlyortoolate.Loveisatelephonewhichisnotalwaysassociatedwithhappiness.Honeyedwordsaretransmittedbysoundwaves,butwhentheloversarebroughttogether,thephoneservesnopurposethatmanyloversobservethatmarriageisthedoomoflove.Loveisatelephonewhich,whenyouuseitforthefirsttime,makesyousonervousandexcitedthatyoueitherholdthereceiverupsidedownordialthewrongnumber.Bythetimeyou'vecalmeddown,youwillbeatalosstowhomyoushouldmakethecall.Loveisatelephonewhichoftenhascrossedlines.Andthisusuallyhappenstoyouunexpec