2021年英语中考真题分类短文填空

(2021湖北荆门中考)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超

过3个单词)。

TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina.Itisournationaldrinkand

tea-drinkingisoneofthedailyactivitiesofChinesepeople.InChina,36avisitorcomes,he

isservedwithacupoftea.

Tea-drinkinghas37historyofover4,000years.AccordingtoTeaClassicsbyLuYu,tea

wasdiscoveredbyShenNong,andbecameadrinkintheStateofLubecauseofZhouGong.

Accordingtoalegend,ShenNongtastedhundredsofwildplants38(stop)peoplefromeating

poisonous(有毒的)plants.Oneday,hewaspoisonedbyanunknownplantbut39(save)by

eatingleavesofanevergreenplant.Later,peoplecalledtheleavesthatsavedhislife“Cha(tea)”.

Drinkingteadoesgoodtopeopleinmanyways.Whenpeoplearetired,theyfeelbetterafter

drinkingacupoftea.Comparedwithpeoplewhodon'tdrinktea,teadrinkersarelikelytoenjoya

40(long)life.Itissaidthatdrinkingteacanalsohelpfatpeopleloseweight.

36.when/whenever/if

37.a

38.tostop

39.wassaved

40.longer

(2021广东深圳中考)语法填空(10分)

阅读下而短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题

卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)

InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddarkhoursof

thenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong36.(sit)behindthewindowandstaring

atthecomputerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby37.(he)from10:00p,m.to4:00a.m.

Forhim,thequietnightwasa38.(value)timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploring

how39.(spread)ChinesecultureabroadbytranslatingChinesebeautyintoWestern

beauty.

XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang40.April18th,1921.Whenhewas

little,he41.(influence)byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.Xubeganto

translateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishand42.(France)whenhewasstillateenager.

HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthe

wordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhytranslatorsshouldhave

43.creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesure

theyarecorrectandbeautiful.

Xu'smottois:Good,better;best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;you'reyour

betterbest.44.Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingto

becomebetter.

Themoreyoulearnandthe45.(hard)youstudy,thebeeryouwillbecome.There

isalwaysroomforimprovement.

答案：36.wassitting37.himself38.valuable39.tospread40.on

41.wasinfluenced42.French43.a44.Although/Though45.harder

(2021湖北黄冈中考)Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedLazy.Hewantedtohavea

bighouseandittookhimoverayeartobuildone.Thehousewassobeautifulthatallofhis70.

(neighbor)admiredhimverymuch.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,71.old

neighborwentpastitandsaid,"Yourhouseisbeautiful,butthegrassintheyardisabit

overgrown.nLazyanswered72.(quick),UIknow,butifsOK.I73.(cut)it

tomorrow.

Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.Themailmansaid,"Sir,your

houseiswonderful,butthewindowsareabitdirty.Youcanmakeitmorewonderfulby74.

(clean)them.HLazyrepliedreluctantly(不情愿地)，"Iknow,butit'sOK.Iwilldothat

tomorrow.'*

Weekspassedby.Lazy'syardwasinamess.Thepaintwasfallingdownandthewindows

werecoveredwithdirt.Oneday,hisbrothercameover75.(visit)him.Hewas76.

(surprise)atwhathesawandscoldedhimangrily,"Lazy,Iknowwhyyou*recalledLazy.

You'rejust77.yourname!Whathaveyoudoneforyourhouse?Itcouldfallapartatany

second!”

Justthenextday,afteraheavyrainstorm,Lazy'shousefelldown!

TherearemanyLazysaround78.(we).Areyoulazy,too?Haveyoueverputoff

"something"to"tomorrow“，“nextmonth"79.even“nextyear"?It'smuchbettertojust

dealwiththingstodaythantowaituntilsomeimaginary(想象的)“tomorrow"thatmightnot

actuallycome.

70.neighbors

71.an

72.quickly

73.willcut

74.cleaning

75.tovisit

76.surprised

77.like

78.us

79.or

(2021湖北襄阳中考)五、语法填空(本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使

短文的意思完整。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。

Alltherunnersstoodnervouslyatthestartingline.Allofthemhadprepared71(they)

forthisimportantrace.

TheracemeantmoretoaboynamedBill,becausemostoftheotherrunnershadgreater

speed.CouldBillrealizehisdreamofbeing72"all-schoolHrunner?Hewouldhavetofinish

inthetop5towinthathonor.

Bill'slife73(fill)withdisappointment.Primaryschoolhadbeenalongnightmare(噩

梦)forhim.Ofallthereadingskills,heevencouldn'tpickup74(basic)one,althoughhe

hadtriedmanytimes.Billdidnotcomplain(抱怨).Hesimplytriedhard.Butinthefollowing

yearshewasstillunabletocatchupwithhisclassmates.

Thenonedayhisteachercalledusin75aconversation.Shesaid,"I'msorrytohaveto

tellyouthis,butBillisn*ttryinganymore.Hehasgivenitup76(complete).nIbecamevery

sadandafraid.IwasafraidBillmighthaveforeverlostheart.^^

IhadatalkwithBill.Itoldhimaboutmyownexperiences.Isaid,u77Iwastheslowest

oneinmyclassinprimaryschool,myparentsandteacherswerelovingandunderstanding.

Becauseofthat,Imadeitthroughthoseyearsandfinallywentontoamusicschool.Now,you

know,I'ma78(piano).Wethinkachievementscomeeasilytoothers.Lifeusuallyisn'tlike

that.Thepersonwho79(success)isusuallyonlyafewpercent.nBillsaid,MDad,Iguessthat

notdoingsowellisn'tallthatbadifsomeonelovesyouandstandsbyyou.

Inthe80(nine)grade,Billwentoutfortheraceagain.

71.themselves72.an73.wasfilled/hadbeenfilled74.themostbasic75.for76.Completely

77.Though/Although/While78.pianist79.succeeds/hassucceeded80.ninth

(2021青海西宁中考)六,综合填空(7小题，每小题I分,共7分，每空一词，限用一次；有三

处请用括号内词的正确形式填空)

boxwarmthorderthey

Infact,therewastakeawayfoodinSongDynasty.Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong

likedtoordertakeawayfoodatnight.Heaskedhisservantstogoaroundthecitytochoosethe

dishesandbeing_66___back.

Commonpeoplealso___67____takeawayfoodatthattime.Theywrotedowntheinformation

abouttheorderintherestaurant.Thenwaiterswouldtakefoodtotheirhouses.Inthefamous

___68(paint)AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival《清明卜.河图》),atakeaway

waitercanbe___69(see)withfoodinhand.

Peopleduringthattimeevenhadsomespecial___70toputdishesin.Theywerelong

___71(wood)oneswithbeautifulpictures.Peoplealsoputsmallbagsofhotwaterinthemto

keepdishes___72.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutancienttakeawayfood?

66.them67.ordered68.painting69.seen70.boxes71.wooden72.warm

(2021四川绵阳中考)第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词),

并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpacks36

(become)commonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,

willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandthrowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch37(show)

that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproduced

fromdifferent38(material).Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmful39our

environment.

Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestill

manythingsyoucandowiththem.Herearesome40(use)waysforyou.Forexample,do

youfeelitdifficulttofind41(you)toolsinthehouse?Youcansolvethisproblemby42

(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis43wonderfulidea

thatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offeringyourbackpackstoother

poorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksmaymaketheirlife44(convenient)

thanbefore.

Allinall,oldbackpacksarestillofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintouse45

(wise).Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!

答案：36.havebecome37.showed38.materials39.to40.useful

41.your42.making43.a44.moreconvenient45.wisely

五、(2021•广西玉林中考)语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

DearMary,

I'vealreadygottenyoure-mail.I'mverygladthatyouareinterestedinthe

culturalrelics(文物)ofChina.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.

Ifyouwanttolearnabouttheculturalrelicsofourcountry,youmay

considervisitingmuseumsor66(read)books.Nowthereisanew

way67(learn)abouttheculturalrelics.ItistowatchaCCTVshow68(name)National

Treasure.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthenewway?Justreadon.

NationalTreasureisapopularshow69Sunday.Ithastenepisodes(集).Itshowstwenty-seven

treasuresfrom70(ninth)museumsacrossChina.Afteritfirst71(show)onDecember3,

2017,itsoonbecamepopular.YuLei,the72(direct)oftheshow,saidthatitmadenational

treasurescome“alive”.

73_it'sashowaboutoldrelics,itlooksverynewandmodern.ThereisalargeLEDscreenonthe

stage(舞台).Thescreenwillshoweverydetail(细节)ofthetreasures.

Theshowtellsthestoriesandhistorybehindthetreasures.Italsoinvitesfamousactorstoactout74

(this)storiesonthestage.Theactorsevenusemodernwordsandsentencesintheirperformances.

AlotofpeoplelovetheshowandtheyarethefansofNationalTreasure.Oneofthefanssaid,

''NationalTreasurereallybringsmuseumsandculturalrelics75peopleinamodernandinteresting

way.”

SomuchforNationalTreasure.Lefstalkaboutitfacetofacenexttime.Pmlookingforwardtoseeing

yousoon.

Yours,

HeTing

【答案】66.reading67.tolearn68.named69.on70.nine

71.showed72.director73.Although74.these75.to

第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答

案写在答题卡相应的横线上。

WinterOlympicsisalso71(call)theWhiteOlympics.InternationalOlympic

Committee(IOC国际奥委会)handedthe202OlympiceventstoBeijing72July31,

2015.TheIOCsawitasawise73(choose),Beijingwillbethefirstcitytohostboth

summer74winterGamesintheworldafterithostedthe2008summerOlympics.

ThousandsofChinesepeople,75(especial)teenagers,areinterestedinwintersports

becausetheycangetalotoffunfromit.Peopleallthinkthat76(host)the2022Olympic

WinterGameswillencouragemoreyoungpeople77(join)theiceandsnowsports.The

Bird'sNestStadiumandtheWaterCubewillagainwelcomethesports78(love)from

homeandabroad.WebelievethatChinesepeoplewillshow79excellentOlympicstothe

world.Wearesurethatpeopleallovertheworldwillenjoy80(they)duringtheGames.

Lefslookforwardtoit!

【答案】71.called72.on73.choice74.and75.especially

76.hosting77.tojoin78.lovers79.an80.Themselves

(2021黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考)

阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。(每小题1分，共10分)

Ifyougointoabookstore,youmightseelotsofself-helpbooks.

Whatareself-helpbooks?Whenyoufeelstressed,oryouwantto

becomebetter,youmayreadsomebooks(61)fadvice.Wecall

theseself-helpbooks.

Ingeneral,self-helpbooksarewrittenbyfamouswritersor

(62)(succeed)businessmen.Theyteachyouhowto(63)

dwithproblemsinyourlife,forexample,howtogetonwellwithyourclassmatesand

friends,howtoplanyourtime(64)(correct)andhowtofindthe(65)(happy).

Besides,self-helpbooksareusefulforyoungreaderstofindtheirmistakes.Theywanttoimprove

(66)(they)byreadingself-helpbooks.

Howto(67)caself-helpbook?

Firstly,thinkaboutwhatyourproblemis.Findabookthattalksaboutit.

(68)S,checkoutthewriter.Aprofessionalwriterwillgiveyoumoreuseful

(69)(suggest).

Thirdly,tryouttheexercisesinthesebooks.Self-helpbooksoftenincludeexercises.Practice

afewtoseeiftheywork.

Fourthly,becritical(批判性的).(70)Tit,sapopularbook,itmightnotberight

abouteverything.

Finally,ifyouareveryupsetandfeelsick,seeadoctor.

61.for

62.successful

63.deal

64.correctly

65.happiness

66.themselves

67.choose

68.Secondly

69.suggestions

70.Though

（2021湖南邵阳中考）A）综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，

在空白处填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整,行文连

贯。（共5小题）

StudentsinChinaarerequiredtolearnfirstaidatschoolaspartofhealth

education.Itaimstoimprovetheir61（能力）todealwithafirst

aidemergency（紧急情况）.

Accordingtoasurvey,thereisonesuddendeatheachminutebecausetheperson'sheart62

（stop）beating.Asuddenlossofheartworkingwillleadtobraindamage（损害）withinfourtosix

minutesandthendeathafteranotherfiveminutes.So,itisveryi63forthepatientstoreceive

CPRwithinfourtosixminutes.However,onlyabout4.5%ofsuchpatientshaveachanceof

receivingit64time.That'sbecausebesidesmedicalworkers,mostpeopledonothave

knowledgeoffirstaid.Infact,about60%ofthese65（accident）happenoutofhospital,

soit'snecessaryformorepeopletolearntheskilloffirstaidincludingCPRThatcanmakeahuge

differenceinsavinglives.

61.ability

62.stops

63.important

64.in

65.accidents

（2021山东烟台中考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。

TwitterBryanandhiswifeJessicaloveanimals.Whentheywerehelpingoutinalocalpet

rescue（救助）store,theymadefriendswithacat56（call）Wyatt.Theydecidedtotakeit

home57（make）itfeelspecialandloved.

Wyattlikedtowatchbirdsfromthewindow.However,birdsseldomshowthemselves

duringthewintermonths,soBryancameupwith58ideatosolvethisproblem.He

searched59somebirdvideosandshowedthemtoWyatt.Wyattlovedthevideosvery

much.

InordertoletWyattlivemorecomfortably.Bryandecidedtogiveitsomethingmore—its

ownbedroom.After60(look)aroundtheirhouse.Bryanfoundthattheroofcould

61(change)intoWyatt*sroom.Hewasexcitedatthethought.<6Itwillbeaperfectplaceinour

tinyhouse."Bryansaid.

Bryanbuiltabedfrom62(piece)ofwoodwhileJessicacutupoldpillow(枕头)to

useasamattress(床垫).Afterthat,theypreparedsomeoldballsforWyatttoplaywith.Although

theyusedmostlyrecycledmaterials,thetinybedroomwas63(true)wonderful.Itwas

Wyatt's64(person)bedroom.Wyattspentalotoftimethere.Wyattreallyenjoyeditas

muchasakid65finallygothisownbedroom.Now,Wyattislivinghappilywiththe

couple.

【答案】56.called57.tomake58.an59.for60.1ooking6l.bechanged62.pieces63.truly

64.personal65.who

(2021福建中考)阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填

入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

TaichiisasymbolofChineseculture.Itwasfirst81(develop)inChinaaswushu,but

it'sbecomingoneof82mostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.It*spracticedbyover100

millionpeopleinmorethan15083(country).

Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditation(冥想)and84/shu/movements.Asyou

makeyourmovements,youbreathe85(deep)andnaturallywith

meditation.Thishelpsyou86Zfri:/yourselffromrelaxandpressure

(压力

Caitlin,ayoungGermanbeginner,says,"Taichiisafunexercise,easyV/杼、

tolearn,andyoudon'thavetobegood87ittoenjoyit.IlovethecJ

feelingofcalmIgetfromit."

It*sbesttolearntaichifromateacher,soyoucaneitherlookforlocalclubs88ask

atschoolaboutclasses.Youcanalsotakean89/,Dn'lain/classandtrytaichiat

home.

It*saperfectwaytohelpgiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafter90(spend)a

tiringday.It'sworthago,isn'tit?

【答案】81.developed82.the83.countries84.slow85.deeply86.free87.at88.or89.online

90.spending

(2021贵州黔东南中考)

阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单训的正确形式，完成76-85小题.并将

答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相座的位置上。

Hello,everyone.Itstimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorschoollife.Firstofall,Iwanttosay

thankyoutomymathteacher，MissWu,fbr76(be)patient.Shealwayshelpme

77myEnglish.Shealsooftenremindedustobe78honestperson.

ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long.Ijoinedthebasketballteam

791wasinGrade7.1wasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healso

taughtme80（difference）basketballskills.Now,Ihavebecomeaverystrongbasketball

81（play）.

Certainly,!amalso82（thank）thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsatschool.My

bestfriend,HanMeimei,isaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave83（learn）fromherthatwe

muststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.

Lastly,!wanttothankmybeloved（爱戴的）84（parent）.Theyhavealwaysbeenthere

forme.Without85support,!wouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.

Thankyou,myjuniorschoollife!

76.being77.with78.an79.when8O.different81.player82,thankful83.Iearned84.parents85.their

XI.（2021.吉林中考）（A）我的朋友李华是一位初中生。她有很多好习惯值得我学习。请根据所

给信息和下面的柱状图，补全短文内容。每空不超过三个单词。（5分）

LiHuaismy91.Shehasalotofgoodhabits.Everyday,shedoesexercise,92

andreadsbooksbecauseshethinkstheyare93forher.LiHualovesherfamily,andshe

sometimeshelpswith94.Althoughshelikeshangingoutwithherclassmates,she95

staysoutlate.Ishouldlearnfromher.

【答案】91.goodfriend./friend92.eatshealthyfood93.good94.housework95.seldom/

hardlyever

（2021内蒙古呼和浩特、包头中考）阅读短文，在没有中文提示的空格处，根据首字母、

音标或语境的提示填入1个适当的单词;在有中文提示的空格处，填入适当的短语，使短文

语意连贯，意思完整。

Chesterfeltmoretiredthanusualafteraharddayattheoffice.Youngandsuccessful,hewas

a76['msemdja（r）]inoneof77biggestcompaniesinSingapore.

Chesterhateditwhenhe78（犯错）.ButtodayheshowedawrongPPTatthemeeting.

Seeingthis,everyonesat79（沉默：无声）.Evenworse,heforgottot80notesduring

themeeting.Hedidn'tlikehavingto81（熬夜）topreparethingsforthenextday.Today,he

hadto.

ThenChesterfinallyfinishedhisw82.He83tired.Hedecidedtowalkhome

84（代替：而不是）takingataxi.85waslateatnightbutheneededthewalktoclearhis

thoughts.Ashewalkedhome,hesawthatthelightswerestilloninabookshop.There86

boxesofoldbooksoutsidetheshop.Henoticedonesmall,oldbookatonce.Itlookedmuch

older87therestofthebooks.He88（捡起）thebook.

"Takeit!"saidavoicebehindhim.Amanwithgreyhairwass89athim."B90

areourfriends,"headded"Ifyoureturntoabookyou'vereadmanytimes,you'llfeelliketalking

withanoldfriend.uChestersmiledback,tookitandforgotallthosebadthings.

【答案】76.manager77.the78.mademistakes/madeamistake79.insilence

80.take81.stayup(late)82.work83.felt84.insteadof85.It

86.were87.than88.pickedup89.smiling90.Books

(2021山东日照中考)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形

式(每空不多于三个单词)。

WhenIwasinschool,Ivolunteeredtoworkinahospitalforsometime.

Ononevisit,Icarefullyenteredadarkroomtofindanelderlyman41(lie)inbed.I

firstlythoughthewassleeping.WhenImoved42(close),however,Irealizedhewas

verymuchawake.Hewantedtocommunicatesomething;butIcouldn'tmakesenseofwhathe

43(say).Heseemedquiteweak,andIcouldn'ttellifhewasinpain,orjustfrightened.I

knewnothingabouthim,andIfelttotallyhelpless.Heclearlydidn'twantme44(leave)

him,butIfeltsolostanduncomfortablethatIhadtoleavetheroomafteronlyacoupleof45

(minute).

ThenexttimeIwasat46hospitalandsawhimagain,Iwascertainhedidn't

rememberme.Buthe47(immediate)said,"Irememberyou.Yougavemehopeinmy

darkesthourthatevening!?,Iwasso48(amaze)thatIdidn'tknowhowtoanswer.

Intheshortmomentofmystayingthere,Ididnothingatall.49surprisinglyhe

foundinmesomethingheneededJustbecauseIwasthere.

Ihavethoughtaboutthisthingoftenoverthepastyears.50makesmewanttooffer

whateverkindnessIcantoothers,andItrytomakeitoutandappreciate(赞赏)it.

［答案】41.lying42.closer43.wassaying44,toleave45.minutes

46.the47.immediately48.amazed49.But50.it

(2021四川宜宾中考)AllprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsinChinawillbebanned

(禁止)from66(bring)mobilephonestoschool,theMinistryofEducation67

(announce)inearlyFebruary.

Nomobilephoneswillbeallowedinclassrooms,thenoticesaid.Schoolsshouldnotask

students68(do)homeworkonthephonesandtheyshouldsetupteacherhotlinesand

publicphonesforcommunicationbetweenparents69students,itadded.

Thenewaction70istakentoprotectstudents'eyesightmakessuretheyfocuson

study.ItcanalsostopthemfrombecominglostintheInternetandonlinegames.

ZhangTing,themotherofafourthgraderinBeijing,saidshe71(strong)supported

theban."Forprimaryschoolstudents,theknowledgefoundinbooks72(be)enough.

Nowadays,informationisbeingcarriedontheInternet,butthecontentremains73same,“

Zhangsaid."Informationonlineisnot74(good)thanknowledgelearnedfrombooks.^^

Thewronguseofmobilephonescanbringalotofhealth75(problem)It'salready

commonpracticeworldwidetolimitstudents,useofmobilephonesinprimaryandsecondary

schools.

【答案】66.bringing67.announced68.todo69.and70.that/which

71.strongly72.is73.the74.better75.problems

(2021湖北恩施州中考)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式(不超过3词)。

Now,moreandmoreforeignersarelivinginChina.Theyarestudyingorworkinghere.They

loveChina____46____areusedtotheireverydaylife.Butsometimestheyhaveproblems.For

example,someofthemdon'tknowhowtogivegifts.Herearesome47(suggest)for

diem.

Ifsnecessary____48____(bring)agift.

InChina,it'sa49(tradition)customtobringagiftwhenyouareinvitedto

someone'shome.Usuallyfresh50(flower)andfruitareyourbestchoices.Thenumber

“eight“51____(consider)lucky,soeightapplesoreightorangesareagoodidea.

You'dbetterwrap(包)yourgift.

Whenyoubuyagift,thesellerusually52____(help)youwrapthegift.Don'tbe

surprisedifyourgiftiswrapped.Wrappingpaperwillmakeyourgift53(look)more

beautiful.InChina,peopledon'topengiftsatonce.Theyusuallydoitintheeveningorafteryou

leave.

Givesomethingthatcanbeshared.

Ifyouhavesomeco-workers,don'tgivegifts54onlyoneperson.You'dbetter

treat55____(they)equally.Ifsbettertogivesomethingthatcanbeshared,likefood.

46.and

47.suggestions

48.tobring

49.traditional

50.flowers

51.isconsidered

52.helps

53.look

54.to

55.them

(2021湖北荆州中考)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内

所给单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。

Thisistheyear2070.Todayismy61(fifty)birthday,butIlooklikeapersonof

eighty-five.IhaveaseriouskidneyC肾脏)problemsbecauseIdon'thaveenoughwater_62

(drink).TmafraidIdon'thavemuchtimelefttolive.I'malreadyoneoftheoldestpeopleinthis

society.

IrememberwhenI63(be)fiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.Therewere

lotsoftreesintheparks.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalf64hour.Atthattime,65

fwlmln/allhadbeautifulhair.Now,wehavetoshave(剃光)ourheadstokeepthemclean

withouttheuseofwater.

Iremembertherewere“SavingWater"warningsinmanypublicplaces,butnobody66

(pay)attention.Webelievedwaterwouldlastforever.Now,alltheriversandlakesareeitherdry

orpolluted.Waterismuch67(expensive)thangoldanddiamonds.

Inthepast,doctorssuggestedadultsdrinkeightglassesofwateraday.Nowadays,Iam

allowedhalfaglassonly.Mostpeoplearcweakandsick.

Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishinthe

rivers68howhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow?”I

feelguilty(有罪的).Ibelong69thosepeoplewhosimplyturnedablindeyetoallthe

warnings.

Ihopethepeoplelivinginthe2020s70(true)understandtheimportanceofsaving

water.

61.fiftieth

62.todrink

63.was

64.an

65.women

66.paid

67.moreexpensive

68.and

69.to

70.truly

(2021四川乐山)阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Ayoungcouplechosetogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage

(结婚).Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtocamping——warmclothes,foodand

81tent.

Theywentuptothemountains82foundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,

theydecided83(go)forawalktoseemoreofthemountains.

Afteralongwalk,theywentbackto84(they)camp,builtafireandcookeddinner.

85(final),itwastimetog