福建省南平市五夫中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

福建省南平市五夫中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weare________bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercises.A.suggested

B.warnedof

C.informed

D.advised参考答案：C略2.Thereisanaturalphenomenon

scientistscallthegreenhouseeffect.A.that

B.what

C.forwhich

D.who参考答案：A3.Theyhavenoideaatall

.A.wherehashegone

B.whichplacehehasgone

C.wherehehasgone

D.wheredidhego参考答案：C4.Thesetwowordsaredifferent_______eachotherinspellingwhiletheyaresimilar______eachotherinpronunciation.A.from;to

B.from;as

C.with;like

D.with;to参考答案：A5.Wilson____thateverythingshouldbeputinplacebeforehestarted.A.declared

B.desired

C.wished

D.stated参考答案：B6.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow．—________．Youarewelcome．A．Yes,Ido

B．Nevermind

C．Yes,please

D．Notatall参考答案：D7.-----Whowouldyourather_____theOlmplicMathsCompetition?

------Jack.,Ithink,isthebestchoice.A.haveattended

B.attenidng

Chaveattend

D.

havetoattend参考答案：C8.—Shelooksveryhappy.She_______havepassedtheexam.

—Ithinkso.Theexamisreallyveryeasy.

A.should

B.must

C.could

D.might参考答案：B略9.Herparents’quarrelingwitheachother____ledtoherfamily’sbreakingup.A.strictly

B.constantlyC.occasionally

D.hardly参考答案：B【详解】考查副词。句意:她父母之间经常争吵这导致了家庭破裂。strictly严格地；constantly不断地；occasionally偶尔地；hardly几乎不。故选B。10.

Eatingtoomuchfatcan________healthproblems，sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A．leadto

B．resultfrom

C．referto

D．devoteto参考答案：A11.Jackfeltgrateful(感激)tohisteachers________hecouldn'tfindwordstoexpressit.A.asif

B.eventhoughC.sothat

D.nowthat参考答案：Basif“仿佛；好像”；eventhough“即使；尽管”；sothat“为了”；nowthat“既然”。句意：杰克对老师很感激，尽管他找不到合适的语言来表达他的感激之情。12.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,

shegetswellpaidforit.A．soonerorlater

B．what’smore

C．asaresult

D．moreorless参考答案：B13.Inourschoolstudentsare

accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified

B.combined

C.listed

D.made参考答案：A14.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest—it’sa(n)__________ofpersonaltaste.A．affair

B．event

C．matter

D．variety参考答案：C略15.Itwasreallynoisyintheworkshop.Notuntil______atthetopofmyvoice______tolookatme.A.didIshout;heturned B.hadIshouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn D.hadIshouted;heturns参考答案：A16.Hewasinhospitalfor6months.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutthrough

D.cutout参考答案：A略17.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Everyoneknowsthebasicsoflookingforajob,butonlyabout20%gofjobapplicationscanbesuccessfulEmployersknowwhattheyneedandpersonalitiesthatfitthepositionwillgetthejob.Usethischarttomatchyourpersonalitywithpotentialjobs.Personality:socialbutterflyPotentialJobs:retailer,restauranthostorhostess,coffeeshopstaff,tourguide,receptionist.Comments:●Retailersbasetheirweeklylaborbudgetonsalesfromtheweekbefore.●___16___.●Receptionistsathealthclubsandresortsareusuallyparttime.Thesejobsalsoallowstudyingduringdowntime.●Personality:lovechildrenPotentialJobs:daycareteacher,summercampcounselor,nanny.Comments:●Asidefromdaycare,tryanybusinesswithanursery,children’sdepartment,orplaceschildrenwouldlovetohaveabirthdayparty.●Recreationcenterslovesummerhelp.●Experiencednanniesmayearnalivingwhileincollege.___17___.Personality:greatstudentsPotentialJobs:tutor,communitycollegelibrarian,cafestaff.Comments:●___18___.Teensmayalsocheckcommunitycenters,librarybulletinboardsandaskguidancecounselors.●Communitycollegeopeningsareopentoeveryone,andteenswilllovetheenvironment.___19___PotentialJobs:lifeguard,summercampcounselor,swimcoach,children’ssportcoach.Comments:●Lifeguardsmusthecertified.●Ifyou’regoodwithkids,recreationrenterslovesummerhelp.·Theyalsomayhiregoodathletesasteachers.Whateverjobyoudecidetotake,rememberyouareastudentfirst,___20___,however,whatyoudowithyourstudystayswithyouforever.Byallmeanswork,butworkresponsibly.A.JobscomeandgoB.Personality:readersC.Personality:athletesD.SomeevengetroomsandmealsE.Restaurantserversmustbeover18yearsoldF.ManytutoringfirmshireexceptionalstudentsG.Thisprovidesinsightintotheindustryopportunities参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.A本文是一篇说明文。文章主要用通过一张表来找到适合你的个性和可能的工作。【16题详解】根据前面的PotentialJobs:retailer,restauranthostorhostess,coffeeshopstaff,tourguide,receptionist.可知，饭店服务员属于这一类工作。故选E。【17题详解】根据前句Experiencednanniesmayearnalivingwhileincollege.（有经验的保姆可以在大学期间谋生。），根据常识可知，一些保姆雇主是提供食宿的。故选D。【18题详解】根据前面的PotentialJobs:tutor,communitycollegelibrarian,cafestaff.的关键词tutor可知，这里为“许多家教公司雇佣优秀的学生”。故选F。【19题详解】根据后面PotentialJobs:lifeguard,summercampcounselor,swimcoach,children’ssportcoach.（应聘职位：救生员、夏令营辅导员、游泳教练、儿童体育教练。）可以推知，这些职业的个性要求带有运动性质。故选C。【20题详解】根据前句Whateverjobyoudecidetotake,rememberyouareastudentfirst（无论你决定做什么工作，记住你首先是一个学生）和后句的转折however,whatyoudowithyourstudystayswithyouforever.不断的学习是永远的，可知，工作是变化无常的。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Inyourdailylife,areyouoftenalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or，insummer，theymaythinkitistheheat.However，therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld，peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates，wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional，peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople，unfortunately，havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps，employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance，however，hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime，tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.8.Doyouknowwhydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?A.Becauseit’shotinsummer.B.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.C.Becauseyoudidn’thaveagoodsleeplastnight.D.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.9.Accordingtothelastparagraphwhatcanwelearnabout“naps”?A.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.B.Takingnapsregularlyisbeneficialtopeople’shealth.C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday，you’llneversufferfromheartdisease.D.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon’t.10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Ifyougetupat6：30am，you’dbettertakeanapatabout1：30pm.B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.C.You’llfeelsleepyatregularintervals（间隔）.D.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AllforaNap B.JustforaRestC.ASpecialSleepPattern D.TakingNapsi