考研《英语一》黑龙江省大庆市肇州县2023年全真模拟试题含解析

考研《英语一》黑龙江省大庆市肇州县2023年全真模拟试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Markwasmuchaffectedwiththediscoveryinthemorning:hisbelovedviolin,oneofhisfew1andtheprimarysourceofhisliving,hadbeenstolen.Markishomeless.Foryears,he’sbeenafamiliarfacetolocalpeople,who’ve2hisviolin-playinginMetrostationsaroundthecity.Hesharedthebadnewsofhis3withhisfans,makingasimple4withthewords“ViolinStolen”.LittledidMarkknowthathissignwouldsoon5,inspiringanoutpouringof6fromtheverystrangershe’dbeenplayingmusicforyears.Awoman7MarkwithhissignandpostedthepictureonFacebook,whichsoon8theattentionofaMontrealorchestra.Theorchestra'smanagerJeanwasreally9byMark’sstory.“OhmyGod,thispoormanlosthisonlywayof10hispassion(热情)toothers,”hesaid.“wehadtorealizethispersonwasnotjusta(n)11”12topurchaseanewviolinforMark,orchestramembers13outtoFrancisLapointe,owneroflocalviolinshop,whotoowaftmovedbyMark’s14,andwantedtohelp“put15backinhislife”.Heofferedtosellanewviolin16“Hewillhaveeverythingheneedstobeplayingagain.It’sagoodinstrumentandit'sgoingtoworkforyears,17,forMarktoenjoyhismusicandforustoenjoyhismusicalso.”WhenJeanfinallyhadthenewviolin18toMark,thehomelessman’stears19hischeeks.Anyactofkindnessisalightforthelessfortunate.Noactofkindness,howeversmall,isever20.Evenasimpleandawordofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.1、A．possessionsB．goodsC．toolsD．violins2、A．helpedB．showedC．enjoyedD．trusted3、A．1ackB．disappearanceC．damageD．loss4、A．markB．symbolC．signD．gesture5、A．cameoutB．letoutC．camearoundD．gotaround6、A．wonderB．curiosityC．kindnessD．anxiety7、A．ImpressedB．photographedC．sharedD．connected8、A．CaughtB．paidC．turnedD．fixed9、A．movedB．confusedC．amazedD．bothered10、A．PuttingB．drawingC．leadingD．communicating11、A．somebodyB．anybodyC．nobodyD．everybody12、A．EncouragedB．DeterminedC．AbleD．Ambitious13、A．foundB．heldC．reachedD．gave14、A．adventureB．personalityC．feelingD．misfortune15、A．faithB．musicC．confidenceD．talent16、A．atcostB．athandC．onshowD．onsale17、A．graduallyB．hopefullyC．equallyD．generally18、A．deliveredB．addedC．attachedD．applied19、A．movedonB．tookonC．poureddownD．turneddown20、A．countedB．repaidC．lostD．wastedSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1

MBAPrograminBellevueUniversityMasterofArtsinManagementBachelor’sandMaster’sinLeadershipYouknowyou’vegotwhatittakestoleadandmakeadifference.Realconceptsandcasestudies.Realinteractionwithotheradultsinouraward-winningonlineclassroom.RealLearningforRealLife.Call800-756-7920toenrolltoday.BellevueUniversityRealstoriesatB

ColoradoStateUniversity’sMBAProgramTheCSUDistanceMBAProgramTwo-or-four-yearprogramsFlexibleandconvenientscheduleNoresidencyrequirementCoursedeliveredviaDVDandstreamingvideowww.CSUContactMattLelandat800-491-4622*1ColoradoSateUniversityCollegeofBusinessMBA:INPROGRESSWeknowyouareon-the-go,sotakeyourMBAprogramwithyou.KelleyDirectoffersaworld-renowneddegree,withtheopportunitytocreateglobalbusinessconnectionsandbestofall,ultimateflexibilitytofityourlifestyle.

Formoreinformationvisit.KellySchoolofBusinessIndianaUniversityOneschool.Endlesspossibilities.MBA:INPROGRESSWeknowyouareon-the-go,sotakeyourMBAprogramwithyou.KelleyDirectoffersaworld-renowneddegree,withtheopportunitytocreateglobalbusinessconnectionsandbestofall,ultimateflexibilitytofityourlifestyle.

Formoreinformationvisit.KellySchoolofBusinessIndianaUniversityOneschool.Endlesspossibilities.Toreservespaceorformoreinformationabout2018ExecutiveEducationandMBADirectoryopportunities,e-mailpatrice_serret@.1、Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingpracticalinrealsituations,youcanchoose________.A．KellySchoolofBusiness B．BellevueUniversityC．ColoradoStateUniversity D．IndianaUniversity2、Whataretheseadvertisementsfor?A．Schoolwebsites. B．Bachelor’sdegree.C．Onlinelearning. D．Globalbusiness.3、Youcanfindalltheinformationabovefrom________.A． B．BC．CSU D．Text2Spotifycantellifyou'resad.Here'swhythatshouldscareyou.Wanttofigureoutifsomeoneisapatientwithamentaldisability:Askthemwhattheirfavoritesongis.ANewYorkUniversitystudylastyearfoundthatpeoplewholovedEminem'sLoseYourselfandJustinBieber'sWhatDoYouMean?weremorelikelytohavetroublewithmentaldisabilitiesthanpeoplewhowereintoDireStraits.Overthepastfewyears,Spotifyhasbeenimprovingtheabilitytoanalyzeinformationtohelpbusinessmentargetconsumerswithadvertisementsmadespeciallyfortheirneeds.Theyconcludethisfromthesortofmusicyou'relisteningto,combinedwithwhereandwhenyou'relisteningtoit,alongwiththird-partydatathatmightbeavailable.Now,tobeclear,there'snothingsignificantlyillegalaboutwhatSpotifyisdoingwithyourinformation.Icertainlydon'tthinkthattheyareworkingwithshadowyconsultingfirmstoserveyouadssellingaculturestrugglewhileyou'relisteningtomusicthatsuggestsyoumightbeinaterriblesituation.However,Ifinditdisappointingthatourpersonal,privatemomentswithmusicareincreasinglybeingturnedintoinformationpointsandofferedtoadvertisers.Youcanseewherethiscouldgo,can'tyou?Asadtargetinggetsevermoreaccurate,businessmenwillhavetheabilitytotargetourfeelingsinpotentiallyimproperways.Accordingtoonestudy,youaremorelikelytospendmoreonaproductifyou'refeelingsad.Youcanimaginesomecompaniesmighttakeadvantageofthat.Andonthatnote,I'mfeelingalittledownaboutallthis.Headofftotreatmyselftosomethingexpensive.1、What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Tointroduceanewsong. B．Todrawreaders'attention.C．Tohelpmorepatients. D．Topromoteanewmedium.2、Spotifyimprovesitsabilitytoanalyzeinformationto.A．provideservicesforthegovernment B．workwithshadowyconsultingfirmsC．getlisteners'personalinformation D．helpbusinessmenattractconsumers3、What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsSpotify?A．Uncertain. B．Supportive. C．Positive. D．Dissatisfied.4、Whoisthetextprobablydesignedfor?A．Internetusers. B．Officials. C．Researchers. D．Managers.Text3ThecostoflivingincountriesliketheU.S.,Britain,AustraliaorFrancehasskyrocketedinrecentyears.However,ifyou'rewillingtoleaveyourcountryandexplorelifeinotherareas,therearemanycountriesboastinganextremelycheapandlowcostofliving.Checkoutthefollowingcountrieswhenplanningyournextmove.EcuadorEcuadorissimilartotheUnitedStatesinmanyways,andasaresulthasbecomeapopularAmericangetaway.TheyevenusetheU.S.Dollarfortheircurrency.Inthiscountry,it'scheapertoeatouteverydaythancookforyourselfonabudgetintheU.S.Youcanevenbuyapropertyforaround$50000andhiresomeonetotendtoitwhileyou'reawayMexicoAlthoughthecountryisknownforitspovertyriddenstreets,therearemanywealthierareasthatprovideeveryfacilityyoumightneed.Youcanliveoffamere$700to$800amonthinMexico,andthisincludesrentforaniceplace,facilities,food,andanysightseeing.ArgentinaArgentinahasbeenapopulartouristdestinationformanyyears.Ithasgreatrestaurants,arichhistory,andmanyplacestoexplore.Nottomention,it'snotveryexpensivetolivehere.Adecentsizedhomecancostaround$139000,whichisrelativelycheapinrelationtohomesintheUnitedStates.VietnamVietnamhasalsobecomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.Therearemanymilliondollarluxuryhomesbythebeach,butyoucanfindamodestfiatorsmallhomeforaround$25000to$50000ifyousearchintherightareas.1、HowmuchdoesittakeatleasttoliveinMexicoforayear?A．About$7000B．About$8000C．About$8400D．About$98002、WhatdoesArgentinaandVietnamhaveincommon?A．Theybothhavegreatrestaurants.B．Thecostoflivinginthemisbothexpensive.C．Themiddle-sizedhomesbothcostaround$139000.D．Peopleareallfondoftravellingtothetwocountries.3、Inwhichcountrydidthepurchaserprobablypayextramoneyafterheleft?A．EcuadorB．MexicoC．ArgentinaD．VietnamText4Onesinglemother’screativemannerofmakinghersonnotfeelhurtfromaschooleventcelebratingclosefather-childrelationship,haspulledsocialmedia’sheartstringshardYevetteVazquez,fromFortWorth,Texas,wasdroppingoffher12-yea-oldsonElijahatschoolwhenshesawthatthereweremoreparkedcarsthanusualforaschoolrun.“Iaskhimwhythereweresomanycars,”VazquezwroteinaFacebookpostthathasbeensharedmorethan6,000times.Hesaid,“Donuts(炸面圈饼）withDad”.Itwasaneventbeingheldbytheschooltohonorclosefatherchildrelationship.ButVazquez,whoisasingleparent,didnotwanthersontobeleftoutfromtheeventInstead,sheandElijahdrovehomesothatshecouldchangeherappearance.“Iknowseeingotherdadswiththeirkidsisn’teasyforminebutit’slife,atleastIcandowhateverittakestoputasmileonthatface,”wroteVazquezinthepost.Theposthasreceivedmorethan18,000reactions.OneusercalledCeciSoliswrote,“Tearsarecomingdownmyface.”Sheadded,“It’shardnothavingadadtodothat.It’sjustamazing.”AnothernamedMozarELucyDePaulasaid,“Youareanamazingmom.Iwasasinglemom»soIknowwhatittakesustodoanythingtoseeasmileonourkidsfaces.Youarethebestandkeepup.Godblessyouandyourson.”Severalcalledforhertobecrowned“MotheroftheYear”.1、Accordingtothetext,Elijahis.A．oldenoughtolivealoneB．unwillingtomakedonutsC．aboywithoutfatherathissideD．welltakencareofbyhisparents2、WhatdidVazquezdotoavoidhurtingherson?A．Sheparkedhercarsecretly.B．Shedresseduplikeafather.C．Shelearnedtomakedonutsherself.D．Shedrovehersontoschooleveryday.3、Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Asonisthemostlovely.B．Lifewithdadisgoingonasusual.C．Amumcelebratesclosefather-childrelationshipwithadad.D．Asinglemumchangesherappearancefor“DonutswithDad”PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)短文填空Thereisacommonfearofthenumber1．It’sanumberjustlikeanyother,2．therearehorrormoviesaboutit;somebuildings3．(intention)havenoI3thfloor;andplentyofcoupleavoidgatingmarriedonthe13thofthemonthWhatmakesthisnumbersoscary?Historianshavepointedafewpotential4．(reason)abouttheoriginofthisfear,themostpopularofwhichisthattherewere13dinersattheLastSupperThe13thloarrivewasJudas,5．betrayedJesusActually,therearenoproblemswiththenumber6．(it)Maybe13isnexttothenumber12,andthatmakesitlookbadInmanyancientcultures,127．(consider)tobeaperfectnumberMostancientcivilizationsbasedtheirsystemsoftellingtimearoundthenumber12,Thereare12hoursonaclock,and12monthsinayearTwelveisalso8．largestnumberthatalsohasonesyllable(音节)inEnglishAsthenumberimmediatelyfollowingthis“perfect”one,13seemedimperfect,9．(inspire)uneasethroughouttheancientworldSofar,bothmythandmath10．(combine)tomakethisparticularnumberscarierthananyotherTheuneasinessaboutthenumber,11．(dale)harktoancienttimes,hasbeendevelopedovertheyears语法填空Iwantedtodosomethingspecialformy15－year－oldson,whohasalwaysbeenaperfectboyHeworkedallsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuy1．(he)anewracing－bicycleinsteadofaskingformoneyfrommeThenhespenthoursandhoursonitIlovedmysonsomuch2．IboughthimapairofsunglassesandglovesWhenmysonrodetheracing－bicyclewiththem,helookedverycoolHedreamed3．takingpartinaraceandwinningOnNovember10th,mybirthday,whenIwenttothekitchentostartthemilkandbreadinthemorning,Ifound4．beautifulguitaronthetable,besidewhichwasacard,5．(say),“Happybirthdaytomywonderfulmother”IwassurprisedandthenbegantosobIrememberedonceI6．(joke)tomyfamilythatIwantedtolearnplayingtheguitartomakemylifecolorfulIhad7．(forget)it,butmysonrememberedHetookit8．(serious),andboughtmeoneasabirthdaygiftWhenIwondered9．mysoncouldbuythisexpensivegift,soonIrealizedthatmysonhadsoldhisracing－bicycle10．(get)metheguitarSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Thefollowingadvicewillshowyouwhatyoucandotoformanimprovementplanwhenyoufindyourselvesacademicallyunderperforming.1、Whenyou’refrequentlyreceivinglowergradesthanyou’dhopedfor,youmaystarttofeeldepressed.Thefirststepontheroadtoimprovingyourgradesistoturnthisnegativityonitshead.Acknowledgethatyourgradesaren’twhatyou’reaimingfor,butbelievethatyoucandosomethingaboutit.Talktoyourteachers.Yourteachersknowyoubest,soit’sworthtalkingtothemwhenyou’redrawingupaplanofactionforimprovingyourgrades.2、Andthey’llprobablyhavesomeadviceonhowyoucangoaboutit.Paymoreattentioninclass.Ifyouoftendaydreaminclass,it’stimetostartfocusingonthelessons.Listentowhattheteacherissayingratherthantalkingwithfriendsorallowingyourmindtowander.Don’tsimplycopydownwhat’sontheboardwithoutthinkingaboutit.3、Startorganizingyourlife.Clutter(杂乱)ofanykindpreventsourabilitytooperateefficiently,soanotherwayofimprovingyouracademicperformanceistogetorganized.4、Startthinkingmoreaboutyourtimemanagement,too.Findtherightlearningstyleforyou.Ifyou’reacademicallyunderperforming,anotherpossiblereasoncouldbethatyouhaven’tfoundtherightlearningstyleforyou.5、Perhapsyoujusthaven’tfoundyourmosteffectivestudyingstyleyet.Ifyou’vebeentryingtoworkonyourown,forexample,youmightfinditeasiertoworkwithafriendortwo,sothatyouhavesomeoneelsetheretomotivateyou.A．Adoptapositiveattitude.B．Nevermindyourgrades.C．Makesureyou’veunderstoodit.D．Askthemwheretheythinkyouneedtoimprove.E.We’realldifferent,andeachofushasourownwayofstudying.F.Manystudentsstruggletorememberalltheinformationtheyneedforexams.G.Keepallyournotesandtextbooksorganizedinsuchawaythatyouknowwhereeverythingis.A．Getstarted!B．Forgetyourfailures.C．Findanduseyourpositivevoice.D．Thinkabouthowfaryouhavecome.E.Spendtimewithpeoplewhoinspireyou.F.Acceptfailureasapositivelearningexperience.Realizingyourdreamsisnotamatterofpossibility;it’samatterofmotivatingyourselftofocusontherightthings.Youknowyoushouldbedoingsomething,butsometimesyoujustdon’tfeellikedoinganything.Thisdiscouragingsituationcanlastalongtimeifyoudon’theaditoffandtakeaction.Herearesomedailymotivationtricksthatmightworkforyou.1、________Thisisbyfarthemostimportanttipinthisarticle,becauseintheend,alloftheothertipsintheworldwon’tmakeasmuchofadifferenceasthissimpleandtimelessinstruction:Sitdownandgetamoveon!Doyoufeelthepush-backoflaziness?Readingmoreaboutmotivationwon’thelp.Reviewingyourto-dolistswon’thelp.Onlydoingactuallyhelpsgeteverythinggoing.Sostopthinkingabouthowhardthetaskisgoingtobeorhowlongit’sgoingtotakeyou.Notstartingisfailing.Tellyourself,“AssoonasIgetgoing,I’llfeelmoremotivated.”Andyou’llrealizeit’snotnearlyashardasyouthoughtitwouldbe.2、________Beawareofyourself-talkandstayconfident.Youhavethechoicetoreplacenegativeself-talkwithamoreencouragingandfriendlyvoice.Avoicethatwillconsideryouraimasnotjustapossibility,butaprobability;Avoicethatdoesnotlookatthepossibilityofsuccessbeforetakingaction,butratherusesself-beliefasitsdrivingforce;Avoicethatallthingsarepossibletothosewhocommittotheirdream.Tellyourselfoverandoveragainthatyoucandoit.Seewhateffectithas.Persistwiththiskindofpositivityandeventuallyyou’llfeelbetteraboutwhateveritisyou