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Unit3Sportsandfitness

SectionⅦ

ReadingforWriting—有关身心健康的比较说明文

本单元的写作任务是读一篇关于健康的文章后,写一篇有关身心健康的比较说明文。Ⅰ.Pre-writing(Ⅰ)LearningtowriteafterthemodelGOINGPOSITIVEIalwayswantedtolookliketheslimgirlsonTVeventhoughIknewthatitwasimpossible.IworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdietIreadaboutonline.Itriedno-fat,low-fat,5:2,onlybananas,nobananas—Ialmostwentbananas,too.ThenIreadanarticlethatsaidinsteadofasking“AmIfat?”Ishouldbeasking“AmIfit?”Ihadnoideaalettercouldmakesuchadifference!OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitnessratherthanweight,thingsbegantochange.Insteadofsaying“Iwanttolosethreekilos”,Iwouldsay“Iwanttoruntwokilometresineightminutes”or“Iwanttobeabletodo30push-ups”.RatherthancuttingoutthefoodsIenjoyed,Iaddedhealthyfoodstomymeals.Icouldstillhaveaburgernowandthen,butIwouldaddasaladoranapple.Finally,Istoppedcomparingmyselfwithactressesandmodelsandlookingforthingsthatwerewrongwithmyfaceorbody.Instead,ImadealistofthethingsIlikedaboutmyself.Bybeingpositiveaboutmyselfandmybody,Ibecamebothhappierandhealthier.(Ⅱ)Preparationforwriting—Wordsandphrases①___________________adj.健康的②___________________adj.不健康的③___________________绿色食品④___________________健康饮食⑤___________________不健康的饮食习惯

healthy/fitunhealthy/unfitgreenfoodhealthyfood/dietunhealthyeatinghabit⑥________________良好的生活习惯⑦________________adj.肥胖的⑧________________强身健体⑨________________充足的睡眠⑩________________进行运动⑪________________减肥⑫___________________对……有益处⑬________________节食⑭________________养成一个……的饮食习惯

⑮___________________身体健康/不健康⑯____________________________对某人的健康/视力有益/害

goodlivinghabitsoverweight/fatbuildupone’sbodyenoughsleeptakeexerciseloseweightbegoodfor/dogoodtogoonadietforma...eatinghabitbeingood/poorhealthbegood/badforone’shealth/eyesⅡ.While-writing写一篇100词左右的短文,介绍你自己是如何平衡学习和休息的。内容包括:1.以前无法平衡学习和休息;2.现在已经做到二者平衡;3.你的做法。Step1

Listtheoutlineofthepassage.Paragraph1:___________________________________________________________Paragraph2:___________________________________________________________Paragraph3:___________________________________________________________Icouldn’tbalancerestandstudybefore.Howtobalancerestandstudy.Icanbalancerestandstudynow.Step2

Listthewords,phrasesandsentences.1.Wordsandphrases①________________adj.劳累的②________________v.认识到;意识到③__________________平衡休息和学习④________________忙于⑤________________休息一下⑥________________结果⑦________________生病⑧________________一直⑨________________打篮球⑩________________落后

tiredrealizebalancerestandstudybebusywithhavearestasaresultfallillallthetimeplaybasketballfallbehind2.Sentences①我经常忙于学习,因此没有时间休息。(so)________________________________________________________________________②不是整天学习,而是我开始抽时间休息。(ratherthan)________________________________________________________________________③我不是整天做作业,而是一天打一个小时篮球。(insteadof)________________________________________________________________________Iwasoftenbusywithmystudy,soIhadnotimetohavearest.Ratherthanstudyingallthetime,Ibegantosparesometimetohavearest.Insteadofdoingmyhomeworkalltheday,Iwenttoplaybasketballforanhouraday.Twoyearsago,Icouldn’tbalancerestandstudy.Iwasoftenbusywithmystudy,soIhadnotimetohavearest.Asaresult,Ioftenfelttiredandstressed.AtlastIfellillandhadtostayinhospitalfor3weeks.AfterIrecoveredfromillness,Ibegantothinkaboutmyproblems.Igottorealizetheimportanceofbalancingrestandstudy.Ratherthanstudyingallthetime,Ibegantosparesometimetohavearest.Insteadofdoingmyhomeworkalltheday,Iwenttoplaybasketballforanhouraday.Finally,Igottobalancerestandstudy.Ibecamequitehealthy.Ididn’tfallbehind;instead,Istudiedbetterthanbefore.Ⅲ.Post-writing—polishingthepassageExchangeyourpassagewithyourpartner,andpayattentiontothefollowingpoints.□1.Doesthewriterexplainwhyhe/shechanged/wantedtochange?□2.Doesthewritertellhowthechangeshaveimprovedorwillimprovehis/herlife?□3.Isthetextwell-organised?□4.Doesthewriterusewordsandexpressionstoshowsimilaritiesanddifferences?□5.Arethereanygrammarorspellingerrors?□6.Doesthewriterusecorrectpunctuation?写作要点Thepast:Iworriedaboutmyweightandtriedeverynewdiet.Thechanges:Ifocusedonfitnessratherthandietandweight.

Thepresent:IbecamepositiveandIbecamebothhappierandhealthier.常用词汇like,so,too,still,similarly,similarto,thesame(...as...),incommon(with),both...and...,instead,than,however/but/though,differentfrom,ratherthan,insteadof,thedifferenceis...亮点表达1.Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.

运动与健康息息相关。2.Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。3.Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。4.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,fourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromd

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