安徽省阜阳市新集中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市新集中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题24.Atschool,somestudentsareactive________someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as参考答案：A略2.______morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A

Ifthecaptainwere

B

hadthecaptainbeenC

shouldthecaptainbe

D

Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

参考答案：B略3.Itiscleartousthatthe2012OlympicGames

inLondoninJulywilloncemoredrawpeople’sattentionintheworldtothem.

A.havingbeenheld

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.held参考答案：C略4.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill参考答案：D略5.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.

A.determined B.conveyed

C.shaped D.functioned参考答案：B6.NewZealandisanislandcountrythat

twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A.makesup

B.consistsof

C.belongsto

D.makesfrom参考答案：B7.Whatifwemeetwithasituation

noneofusareabletodealwith?A．where

B．inwhich

C．what

D．that

参考答案：A略8.He_______Englishforfouryearsbeforehewentabroad.A.hasstudied

B.wasstudying

C.hasbeenstudying

D.hadbeenstudying参考答案：D9.Whyhavetheysentmethisbill?I________itseveralweeksago.A.pay

B.havepaid

C.waspaying

D.paid

参考答案：D略10.Drivingacarneedsalotofpracticeandthisistrue_________studyingEnglish.A.of

B.to

C.in

D.at参考答案：A略11.Inawayitwasa(n)______toknowexactlywhatwewereupagainst.Aeffect

Bmeans

Crelief

Dsuggestion参考答案：C12.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital

B.original

C.adequate

D.explicit参考答案：A13.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto参考答案：A14.Idoenjoy

whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.A.them B.that C.it D.this参考答案：C试题分析：考查代词。句意：我十分喜欢听到雨声。根据文中提到whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.当我听到雨声时，可见作者十分喜欢雨声，thesoundoftherain.是不可数名词，用it来代替，故选C项。15.—Hi,Mary.Wouldyouliketogototheconcertthisevening?—Sorry,Tom.

_______tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Beingnotprepared

B.NotpreparingC.Nothavingprepared

D.Nottoprepare

参考答案：B16.Ihavesearched________forthebookbutcouldn’tfindit. A.thoroughly

B.deeply

C.constantly

D.deliberately参考答案：A17.Hewasabouttocrossthestreet__________heheardhisname

.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling

D.till;called参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,thelifespanofhumanshasstretched.Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.

36

Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.37Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility(生育能力).Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.___38

Theyhelptheboydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.

39

Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowgenesinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemoreslowlythanaman’s.Othersthinkthataman’sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.

40

A.However,women,onaverage,livelongerB.ThebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpartC.WomenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenesD.ThefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherwayE.RecentresearchseemtosupportbothofthesepossibilitiesF.Therefore,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlifeG.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolvariousbodyfunctions参考答案：36.A37.G38.D39.C40.E试题分析：女性比男性寿命长的原因。36.A根据空格下一句：一般说，女性比男性多活6到7年。可知此处的意思是：然而，女性平均比男性寿命更长。故选A。39.C根据下句：科学家仍然没有确切地表明基因怎样影响年龄，但是他们认为基因却是在影响年龄。可知上句：女性基因也在帮助女性。40.E根据空格前两句：一些人认为女性身体细胞有一个比男性老化慢的倾向，另一些人认为男性身体细胞有一个老化快的倾向。可知E项符合题意。“最近研究似乎支持这两种可能”。故选E。三、阅读理解19.TakeadaytripfromDovertoCalaisforjust￡1.We'veteamedupwithP&OFerriessoyoucanenjoyagreatdayoutinFrancewiththefamily,sailingfromDovertoCalais,plus,whileonboard,shopforlotsofgreatbargainsatreducedhighstreetprices.Whileonboard,forgetthestressofthehighstreetandshopinstylewithP&OFerries.Notonlycanyousaveupto50percentontheUKhighstreetpricesbutyou’llhaveplentyofchoiceoffamousbrandnamessuchasPaulSmith,Dior,HugoBoss,andClinique,tonameafew.Stockup(囤积)onchampagne,wine,beerandspiritsatlowprices!Whynotfillupthecarandsaveupto30%offUKbeer,wineandspirits.Ifyoureallywanttotreatyourself,whynotenjoythefirstclassdiningexperience－Mayfair'sfamousLangan’sBrasserie,freeforpassengersofP&OFerries’ships.DovertoCalaisdaytripsFootpassengerfrom￡1－TravelasafootpassengerfromDovertoCalais,forjust￡1SundaytoThursdayor￡1onFridaysandSaturdayswhenbookedonline.Thereisa￡1morechargeperpersonforbookingbyphone.Departafter8:25amandreturnbefore9:00pmthesameday.Carafternoontripfrom￡15－Departafter12noonandreturnbeforemidnightthesamedaywithacarandupto9peoplefor￡15whenyoubookonlinehereor￡20whenbookedbyphone.Carfulldaytripfrom￡18－Departafter8:00amandreturnbeforemidnightthesameday.Thisofferisforyourcarandupto9peoplefrom￡18returnwhenyoubookOnlineor￡23byphone.A￡10supplementappliesfortravelonSaturdays.4.WecaninferfromthetextthatP&OFerriesmaybe________.A.afamousdepartment

B.awineproducerC.abigrestaurant

D.ashipservicecompany5.Whichofthefollowingcanbefree?A.Productsoffamousbrands.

B.UKbeer,wineandspirits.C.DinnerofLangan’sBrasserie.

D.Useofcarsduringthetrip.6.Thepricefor“footpassenger”onSaturdaybookedbyphoneis_______perperson.A.￡1

B.￡2 C.￡5

D.￡67.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseaservice.B.Totellthearrangementofatrip.C.Tocomparepricesfromdifferentcompanies.D.Tointroduceanewcompany.参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A本文属于广告类。主要介绍了一项旅游服务及其价格，其目的就是通过低价格来吸引顾客。4.D【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断题中的----根据事实细节，推断合理信息。答案需要从文章的“sailingfromDovertoCalais”和“…freeforpassengersofP&OFerries’ships.”进行推断。【答案定位】根据第一段的“sailingfromDovertoCalais”以及