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2022-2023学年辽宁省沈阳市第十三高级中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.
loose
A.cook
B.book
C.proof
D.flood参考答案:C24.Notonly______,butItookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.A.Iaminterestedinphotography
B.amIinterestinginphotographyC.amIinterestedinphotography
D.doIinterestedinphotography参考答案:C略3.Theworldis____________
fivecontinents.A.divideby
B.separatedfrom
C.madeupof
D.dividesinto参考答案:C4.ButforMissLiu’shelp,I
havebeenadmittedintoPekingUniversity.A.wouldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.could
D.might参考答案:A考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是刘小姐的帮助,我就不会被北京大学录取了。有时虚拟条件句不用if从句表示出来,而是用介词短语(otherwise,or,without,butfor)、上下文或其它方式来表示,这种情况下,主句与过去事实相反要用should/would/could/mighthavedone。根据句意可知,所以要用wouldn’thavebeenadmittedto…,故选A。5.Toourbelief,clothesandblanketshavebeen_______amongthepeopleinthatearthquakestrickenarea.A.distributed
B.separated
C.contributed
D.donated参考答案:A6.—Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?—Totellthetruth,it’sveryhard.Butwe________onthisproblem,tryingtoimprovethesituation.A.worked
B.hadworked
C.areworking
D.hadbeenworking参考答案:C试题分析:句意:--有可行的方法来改掉坏的习惯?--说句实话,很难。但是我们正在解决这个问题,试图提高现状。从第一句可以看出现在还没有改掉习惯,所以应是现在正在想法去解决,故选C。考点:考查动词的时态用法。点评:本题难度适中。动词的时态是高考的热点,它出现在单选和短文改错中的次数较多,需要考生一定掌握不同的时态的用法。即学即练:Thefive-year-oldgirl____byherparents.Aislooked
Bhaslookedfor
Cisbeinglookedfor
Dhasbeenlooked解析:C。在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中,介词不能省,否则就变成了不及物动词短语,而不能用于被动语态的句子中。7.Ifyoudon’tgotovisittheGreatwall,_____________.
A.SoamI
B.NoramI
C.neitherdoI
D.norwillI参考答案:D略8.Johnisgoodathisjobbutheseemsto____confidence.A.lack
B.short
C.beshort
D.lacking参考答案:A9.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t________youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.until
B.before
C.as
D.unless参考答案:C10.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane-mailfrom.______thepartyonJuly1st,Ishallbepleased
toattend.A.Onaccountof B.Inresponseto C.Inviewof D.Withregardto参考答案:D考查介词短语。句意:当我收到你的电子邮件的时候,我总是很高兴。至于7月1号的聚会,我很高兴参加。A.Onaccountof因为;B.Inresponseto对……作出回应;C.Inviewof鉴于;D.Withregardto关于。故选D。11.Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_________thanmobilephonesdo.
A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.those参考答案:B略12.Thereisno________toarguethatmeaninglessquestion.It'sawasteoftime.A.possibility
B.time
C.doubt
D.need参考答案:D13.Togetagoodeducation,___________.
A.workinghardisveryimportant
B.workinghardisneeded
C.itisneededtoworkhard
D.onemustworkhard.参考答案:D14.Theyarguedwitheachother_______andthemeetingendedinaquiteunfriendlyatmosphere.A.seriously
B.fiercely
C.lively
D.slightly参考答案:B15.Theexhibitionhalliscleanandtidy,witharangeofgoodsalready________forsale.A.laid
B.lain
C.laying
D.tolay参考答案:A
16.Shortlyaftertheaccident,_____policemenweresenttothespottokeeporder.A.scoreof
B.twoscores
C.score
D.scoresof参考答案:D17.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.
A.which
B.what
C.
that
D.whether参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读填句Nowadayswearetoobusytomakeartormakecreativeworks.Herearesomesimpletipstohelpyousolvetheproblem.1.ReadbeforeyoufallasleepThisis
a
classic
subconscious
(潜意识的)-employingtrick,usedalotwhenyoureallyneedtostudyandremembermaterials.1StudiesshowthatyourbrainremembersmoreandthinkssubconsciouslyabouttheinformationyouwanttoprocessjustbeforegoingintoREM(RapidEyeMovement)sleep.22.TakenoteswheneverideascomeTakenotesnomatterwhattimeofday(ornight).Keepanotepadandpenbesideyourbed,andalwayscarryoneinyourhandbagorpocket.3Sometimesthey'renotimportantorplayful,butsometimestheycanbetinyseedsofgold.3.MakeconversationsaboutyourartworkapriorityThinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspendtalkingoutloudaboutyourartwork.4There'salearningcurve(曲线)thatcomesoutofforcingyourselftocommunicate.Setupalistofartiststocontactregardingyourwork.4.Don'tneglectthinkingtime5Manyartworksaremadeaftertheyhavebeeninsideyourownheadformonthsorevenyears.Whetheryou'reatwork,walkingpets,ordoingthedishes,usingthismomenttothinkhardaboutyourartworkcanpayoffgreatly.A.Youmightevendreamaboutwhatyouhaveread.B.Trysomeoftheseideasoutandseewhatworksforyou.C.Whenyou'renotmakingartwork,maketimetosimplythink.D.Don'thesitatetotakenotesinpublicoranywheretheinspirationstrikes.E.Inspirationhasbecomemoreimportantthaneverforbusinessleadersorartists.F.Ithelpstoregularlymakeeveryefforttotalkaboutwhatyou'vebeenworkingon.G.Ifyouwanttothinkmoreaboutyourartwork,readaboutitjustbeforeyoufallasleep.参考答案:GADFC[语篇解读]如今我们变得越来越忙以至于没有时间进行艺术创作或者进行思维创新。本文提出了几条建议来解决这一问题。1.解析:本节小标题是:睡前阅读。另外根据承上启下的原则,第1空选G:若要深入思考艺术创作,那么就在睡前进行阅读吧。下一句讲:研究表明,人类大脑在进入快速眼球运动睡眠(RapidEyeMovementsleep)之前,对所要处理的信息消化吸收得最快。第2空选A:你在睡前所读的内容甚至可能出现在梦境中。2.解析:参见上题解析。3.解析:D项中的“takenotesinpublic”和标题“Takenoteswheneverideascome”呼应。4.解析:F项中的“talkaboutwhatyou'vebeenworkingon”和前一句中的“talkingoutloudaboutyourartwork”呼应。5.解析:C项中的“maketimetosimplythink”和标题“Don'tneglectthinkingtime”呼应。三、阅读理解19.
PlayalaAudiencia,ManzanilloPlayaLaAudienciaisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinManzanilloforfamiliesandoneofthebestbeachspotsalongMexico’sPacificcoast.PlayaLaAudienciaisastunninglittlebeachwithagoldenshorelinewhichoverlooksthebayandoffersgreatconditionsforswimming,diving,andothercoolwatersportssuchasjet-skiingandkayaking.Ifyouareadivingenthusiast,you’lldefinitelylovespendingtimeinPlayaLaAudienciasinceitswatersareshallow,calmandfilledwithrockscoveredwithcorals.PlayaBrujas,MazatlanPlayaBrujasisprobablyoneofthebestsurfingspotsinMazatlan.PlayaBrujasislocated20minutes’drivefromtheheartofMazatlanandit’sapopularspotamonglocalsurfers.IfyouareasurferlookingtohitsomewavesalongthewestcoastofMexico,you’llfindPlayaBrujasaverygoodspottovisitsinceBrujaspossessessatisfactorywavesallyearround.NorthBeach,IslaMujeresNorthBeachisoneofthenicestbeachesinIslaMujeresandit’soneofMexico’sfinestbeachesintheYucatanPeninsula.NorthBeachboastsanicestretchofbeachwithwhite-powderysand,warmturquoisewatersandgreatdivingspots.ThebestbitaboutNorthBeachbesidesitsprivatelocationisthatthebeachisjustminutesawaybyboatfromCancun,soyou’renevertoofarfromCancun’stouristattractionssuchasWetn’WildPaterparkandXplorEcoPark,whereyoucanenjoycavingadventuresandzip-linerides.XpuHaBeachXpuHaBeachislocatedroughlybetweenTulumandPlayadelCarmenanditisanicespotforrelaxingunderthesun,walkingandhorsebackriding.XpuHais
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