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陕西省榆林市北流实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.FromJame’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof________byus.
A.abandoned
B.abandon
C.beingabandoned
D.tobeabandoned参考答案:C略2.Iamsuretheexhibitionyouhave_____youanideaofthehappylifestyleofthepeopleinthefarawaycountry.A.aninterestingiving B.interestedingives
C.aninterestingives D.beeninterestedingiving参考答案:C3.
Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto________somemoney.
A.make
B.gain
C.draw
D.pick参考答案:C4.Don’tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You’llsucceed________ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.A.inreturn
B.ontime
C.intime
D.byaccident参考答案:C5.____ontherealpeople,thefilmattracted
alotofaudienceA.Based
B.BasingC.To
base
D.Base参考答案:A考查过去分词作状语,状语的逻辑主语为主句的主语thefilm,base与thefilm的关系是被动关系,为thefilmbebasedontherealpeople,省略be动词直接用过去分词作状语,故选A。【名师点睛】分词短语中的动词没有被动意义,而是由一些含be动词的短语或系表结构转换而来。这时,句子的主语与作状语用的过去分词之间在逻辑上并没有被动的关系。学过的能够用于这种结构的常见短语有:beinterestedin,bewellknownas,bedressedin,bedeterminedtodo,beabsorbedin,befascinatedby,beaddictedto,bedevotedto,等等。如:Dressedinawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.此题中由bebasedon依据……,再结合它的逻辑主语和句子主语三一致的,故选A。6.Ifyourchilddidcompleteadifficulttask,________himwithaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.A.award
B.accompany
C.reward
D.satisfy参考答案:C7.Wethoughtthattheyoungplantsdiedbecausethey_________water,butafteraresearch,wefoundthattheplantsdiedfor__________mineralnutrients.
A.lacked;lackof
B.lackedof;lackingin
C.werelacking;lackof
D.lacked;lackingin
参考答案:A8.Dressedinanewly-boughtskirt,_________.A.Icouldhardlyrecognizeher
B.nobodycouldrecognizeherC.shecouldhardlyberecognizedbyme
D.therewasnobodywhocouldrecognizeher参考答案:C9.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling
B.tohandle
C.handled
D.havinghandled参考答案:B10.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D略11.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A12.It’saheadachetryingto________inastrange,newtown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.A.settledown
B.workout
C.holdout
D.getaround参考答案:D13.Afteryearsofresearch,hefoundthekey____differencesbetweenspecies.A.toexplain
B.toexplaining
C.ofexplaining
D.explaining参考答案:B14.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulation_______incitiesratherthaninthecountry.A.areliving
B.willbeliving
C.havelived
D.willhavelived参考答案:D15.---Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofassistantmanager,sir.---Whatexperiencedoyouhavethatisrelevant_____thisposition?A.of
B.with
C.about
D.to参考答案:D16.As_____resultofthousandsofexperiments,scientistsfinallygot_____breakthroughincomputerscience.A.a;a
B.a;不填 C.the;不填
D.the;a参考答案:A17.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?
—Yes.ButIdon'tlike_____whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.
A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it参考答案:D二、新的题型18.MartyFielding,
65
begantosufferfromamuscledisease,cannotrunorclimbquicklylikeothers.Inprimaryschool,childrenalwayslaughedat
66
sincehedidn’tlookanydifferentfromotherpeople.Hislifewasalot
67
(easy)athighschool,becausemostofhisclassmates
68
(accept)him.Thefewwhocouldn’taccepthimdidn’tmakehim
69(annoy).Hisambitionis
70
(work)foracomputersoftwarefirmwhenhegrowsup.Heisleadingabusylife
71
notimetositaroundfeelingsorryforhimself.Fromhisstory,weknowthatfeelingsorryforthe
72
(able)isnotnecessaryand
73(make)funofthemiseveninhuman.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfull
74
lifeasyoudo.65____________66____________67_____________68______________69_____________70____________71_____________72_____________73_____________74____________参考答案:65.who66.him67.easier68.hadaccepted69.annoyed70.towork71.with72.disabled73.making74.a三、阅读理解19.TheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneursspeakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(结束)thewarnotcause
thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)world?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.1.WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Morehugejumpsinprofits.
B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.C.Reducingproductioncosts.
D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.2.WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?A.Tourism.
B.ThecreationofAI.C.Computer.
D.Financialserviceonline.3.WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?A.Economyrecovery.
B.TheWorldEconomicForum.C.Cloudcomputing.
D.Financialefficiency.参考答案:1.B
2.A
3.C文章介绍了中国企业家在达沃斯论坛上发表的一些观点。【1题详解】B推理判断题。根据JackMa中Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped-noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.和RichardLiu中Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,(if)weworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners.可知这两个中国企业家更关注合作和人类的共同努力,故选B.【2题详解】A细节推理题。根据JaneSun中Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.可知Ctrip的主要业务是旅游业,故选A.【3题详解】C细节推理题。根据最后一部分In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’.Andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance可
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