2022年河南省新乡市长垣县实验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省新乡市长垣县实验中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.

A.nottreated

B.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreated

D.Nothavingbeentreated

参考答案：A2.---Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinhisoffice____heworked.A.where B.which C.that D.theone参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——我无法找到史密斯先生，今天早上你在哪里见过他？——在他工作的办公室里。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为hisoffice，从句中缺少地点状语，故A项正确。【点睛】本题很多同学会认为是强调句型为误选that，但去掉Itwas和空处后，句子结构和逻辑不对，因此本句不是强调句型，而是定语从句，先行词为hisoffice，从句中缺少地点状语，所以应该用关系副词where。3.

Iasked_______hewasgettingalongwithhisEnglishstudy.

A.whether

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：B4.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad_________you?—Yes,butIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto参考答案：C5.IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,_________himorherleaveamessage.

A.have

B.get

C.ask

D.tell参考答案：A略6.----Ihavegotaheadache.----Nowonder.You________infrontofthatcomputertoolong.A.work

B.areworking

C.worked

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D略7.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D8.____acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject. A.Ithas B.Theyhave C.Itseems D.Thereremains参考答案：D9.Itisknownthatwaterisnot______endlessresource,nor______thatcanbemadeoncemore.A.the;/

B.an;one

C.an;that

D./;one参考答案：B10.Henever

tohelpothersintroublebecauseheisakind-heartedman.A.handled

B.hurried

C.hesitated

D.happened参考答案：11.

Ifhe_______theopportunityatthattime,hewouldbethenewdepartmentmanagernow.

A.seized

B.shouldseize

C.hasseized

D.hadseized参考答案：D12.It’snotlikelytohappen,butifit

,weneedtobewellprepared.

A．should

B．would

C．might

D．could参考答案：A13.___________seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoentercollegeoruniversity.

A.Which

B.That

C.What

D.It参考答案：D略14.—________makesyoursonfeeldepressedrecently?—Beingrejectedbyalltheuniversitieshehasappliedto.A.Whatitisthat B.HowisitthatC.Whatisitthat D.Howitisthat参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句意：——是什么让你儿子最近感到沮丧？——所有他申请的大学都拒绝了他（这一事情）。强调句的特殊疑问句形式为；疑问词+isitthat+其余部分，其中特殊疑问词是被强调的部分，根据答语可知强调的是主语，表示“什么”，故C项正确。15.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves

B.halfs

C.half

D.ahalf参考答案：A试题分析：句意：不像多数学生，Susan把她的苹果分成两半。half的复数形式是halves，故选A.

考点：考查名词复数。16.

Itisagreat

toknowthatnoonegotinjuredinthistrafficaccident.

A.comfort

B.safety

C.shelter

D.rest参考答案：A17.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

B.sometimes

C.everytime

D.attimes参考答案：

C二、新的题型18.A.someonewhowritesnovelsB.toofficiallyendalaw,system,etcespeciallyonethathasexistedforalongtimeC.toofficiallyannouncethatyouhavedecidedtoleaveyourjoboranorganizationD.pleasureyoufeelwhenyourealizesomethingisgood,usefulor

welldoneE.astronghardhatthatsoldiers,thepoliceetcweartoprotecttheirheadsF.tojudgehowgood,usefulorsuccessfulsomethingisG.havingtherightqualitiesforaparticularperson,purposeorsituationH.movingordoingthingsinacarelessway,especiallysothatyoudropthings,knockintothingsetc.I.worriedaboutsomethingJ.havingagoodeffect36.helmet37.suitable38.novelist39.clumsy40.evaluate41.abolish42.beneficial43.anxious44.appreciation45.resign参考答案：36.E

37.G

38.A

39.H

40.F

41.B

42.J

43.I

44.D

45.C36.考查名词。helmet“头盔”，E项“一种士兵、警察等带着保护头部的坚硬的帽子”与之匹配。故选E。37.考查形容词。suitable“适合的”是形容词，G项“相对于特定的人、目的或处境有合适的品质”与之匹配。故选G。38.考查名词。novelist“小说家”，A项“写小说的人”与之匹配。故选A。39.考查形容词。clumsy“笨拙地”，H项“以一种粗心的方式移动或做事，特别是结果掉落东西或撞到了东西”与之匹配。故选H。40.考查动词。evaluate“评估”，F项“判断事物是如何好、如何有用或者如何成功”与之匹配。故选F。41.考查动词。abolish“废除”，B项“官方结束一项法律、制度等，特别是长期存在的法律制度等”与指匹配。故选B。42.考查形容词。beneficial“有益的”，J项“有好的结果”与之匹配。故选J。43.考查形容词。anxious“焦虑的；担忧的”，I项“担心某事”与之匹配。故选I。44.考查名词。appreciation“欣赏”，D项“当你知道某事很好，有用或者做的好时，你感觉到的快乐”与之匹配。故选D。45.考查动词。resign“辞职”，C项“正式宣布你决定离开你的工作或组织”与之匹配。故选C。三、阅读理解19.Iwaseighteenyearsold,freshoutofhighschoolwithabrightfuturetolookforwardto,whenIreceivedthe“big”newsthatIgotcancer.Thiswasabigdealforsomeoneofmyagetostand.WhatshouldIdo?Lostinselfpityorfightformyself?Ichosethesecond.Afterfourmonthsoftreatments,Iovercamemydifficultiesandstartedtobeanewperson—someonewhotooknothingforgrantedandwholearnedtoappreciateeverythingandeveryonearoundme.YearspassedandIreceivedmycertificate(证书)inmedicalassisting,metawonderfulman,movedtoNewYorkandgotmarried.Truly,lifecouldn’thavebeenanybetter.Foryears,IhadalwayskeptintouchwithSt.JudeChildren’sHospitalinMemphis,TNandthechildrenlivingwithcancerwhowerebeingtreatedthere.Whatatrulybeautifulplace!Nopatientwaseverturnedawayregardlessofabilitytopay.Asmy20-yearanniversary(纪念日)ofbeingacancersurvivorapproached,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial.Iorganizedafundraiser,callingit“AMissionofLove,”andthankstomygenerousfamilyandfriends,raised$4,000forSt.Jude’s.Threequartersofthemoneywouldbegivenasadonation(捐献)tothehospital,andwhatwasleftwouldgotowardbuyingtoysforthechildren.IalsohadorganizedaT-shirtpaintingactivityforthehospital.MyhusbandandIflewtoMemphiswith50T-shirtsandahugebagofclothpaintthedaybeforeThanksgiving.Wewenttothetoystoreandfilledthreeshoppingcartswithallkindsoftoys.Itwasasthoughwewerecelebritieswhentheemployeesandothershoppersknewwhatweweredoing.OnThanksgivingDaywepulledintothefrontgateofSt.Jude.Afterdroppingthetoysoff,wewenttoawaitingareawheresomechildrenwerewaitinganxiouslytobeginpainting.TheypickedouttheirshirtsandmyhusbandandIhelpedthemgetstarted.ToseethemsmilewasoneofthegreatestgiftsIcouldhaveeverreceived.Whentheactivitywasover,wedroppedoffthedonationtoakindworker,andourvisitcametoanend.25.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewastoldshehadcancer?

A.Shethoughtitwasunfairforagirlofheragetoexperiencesomuch.

B.Shewasshockedbutdecidedtofightthediseasebravely.

C.Shefeltthatherpromisingfuturewouldberuinedforever.

D.Shewashopelessaboutherdiseaseandacceptedthefact.26.What