2022年河南省三门峡市观音堂卫生院高二英语测试题含解析

2022年河南省三门峡市观音堂卫生院高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.By16:30,

wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.when参考答案：c略2.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweall_______tohelp.—That’sright.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

A.hesitate

B.reach

C.volunteer

D.Enjoy参考答案：C3.It________atthecrossroads________hewaskilledintheaccidenttheotherday.A．is;thatB．was;that

C．is;where

D．was;where参考答案：B4. Iaskedhimforajobunderthe________thathewasthemanager—buthewasn’t. A.demand B.impression C.coincidence D.motivation参考答案：B5.Youcan_______theunimportantdetailstomakeyourcompositionshorter.A.findout

B.holdout

C.makeout

D.leaveout参考答案：D6.Eastingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.causeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A7.Theystood_____ateachotherasiftheywereenemies.A．staring

B．glancingC．glaring

D．looking参考答案：C考查动词。Stare盯着看；glance一瞥；glare怒视；look看。句意：他们站在那儿彼此怒视着对方，好像他们是敌人一样。8.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.A.isconsistedof

B.consistsofC.makesupof

D.bemadeupof参考答案：B9.Ifyoudon’tliketheschoollunch,youhavethe

ofbringingyourown.

A.effect

B.academic

C.insult

D.alternative参考答案：D10.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting参考答案：A略11.—Doesitmattermuch_______themanagerwon'tattendthemeetingheretomorrow?—Ihavenoidea.A.where

B.what

C.that

D.when

参考答案：C略12.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat______ofgoods.A.combination B.confusion C.mixture D.variety参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：越来越多的人选择去超市购物因为超市提供各种各样的东西。A.combination结合，组合；B.confusion混淆，混乱；C.mixture混合，混合物；D.variety多样，种类。根据句意，这里强调物品种类多。故选D。13.IwishIcouldgocampingwithyounextweekend;itsoundsfun.______,I’llhavetowork.A.Carelessly

B.Unfortunately

C.Hopefully

D.Naturally参考答案：B14.Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildren?

A.serve

B.manage

C.adapt

D.construct参考答案：B15.参考答案：B略16.AtthePeople’sCongress(人代会)therepresentativesdrewaconclusionthatallthepoliciesandlawsthatcan’tbe______forthepresentsituationmustbeabolished. A.adequate B.bound C.elegant D.firm参考答案：A17.

Itishighly______that,inmanyschools,theyaregoingtospendlesstimeintheclassroomthantheyusedto.A．possibly

B．probably

C．lovely

D．likely参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ScotlandisacountryinGreatBritain,tothenorthofEngland.EdinburghisthecapitalandGlasgowis____41____Largestcity.Scotlandhas_____42_____(rough)800islands,butpeopleonlyliveonsomeofthem.InthenorthofScotlanditislightuntil11:30p.m.insummerandinwinteryoucansometimesseetheNorthernLightsorAuroraBorealis,_____43_____Arespectacularlightsinthesky.Energyfromthesun_____44_____(turn)theEarth’sskygreen,redandothercolor1s.Atpublicand_____45_____(culture)eventsyoucanoftenheartraditionalScottishmusicandseetraditionalScottishdancing.Pipersplaymusiconbagpipes,aCelticwindinstrumentwithpipesandabag.Pipersanddancersusuallywearkilts,atraditionalskirt_____46_____(wear)bymenandwomen.Scotsenjoyalltypesofmusicfromfolk____47____Rockandpop,andfestivalslike‘TheEdinburghFestival’orconcertslikeTinthePark____48____(be)verypopular.ThemostpopularsportinScotlandisfootball.Anotherpopulargame,golf____49____(invent)inScotlandintheMiddleAges.ThefamousScottishHighlandGamesarea(n)_____50_____(combine)ofcultureandsportandHighlandGamesarecelebratedallOvertheWorld.参考答案：41.the

42.roughly

43.which

44.turns

45.cultural

46.worn

47.to

48.are

49.wasinvented

50.combination文章给我们介绍了苏格兰的地理位置、首都、最大城市、极光现象、民族音乐、舞蹈、服饰和运动项目。41.the考查冠词。此处修饰形容词最高级largest用定冠词the，指Glasgow是苏格拉最大的城市，故填the.42.roughly考查副词。rough“粗糙的，粗略的”,roughly“大约，大概”，此处指苏格拉大约有800个岛屿，用副词形式。故填roughly.43.which44.turns考查动词时态。全文是一般现在时，此处表示客观事实也用现在时，主语是Energy是不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数，故填turns.45.cultural考查形容词。与and前的public并列修饰名词events用形容词，故填cultural.46.worn考查过去分词。句中skirt和动词wear是被动关系用过去分词表被动且在句中作定语，指裙子被穿，故填worn.47.to考查固定搭配。from…to“从…到…”，此处指民族音乐到摇滚，故填to.48.are考查主谓一致。句中主语是festivalsorconcerts是复数形式，动词也用be的复数形式，故填are.49.wasinvented考查时态语态。主语golf是单数和动词invent是被动关系，根据时间状语可知用过去时，故此处填一般过去时的被动语态wasinvented.50.combination考查名词。由空前的a(n)和空后的of可知此处用名词，指这种游戏是文化和运动的结合。故填combination.三、阅读理解19.ItmaybeoneofBritain’smostsuccessfulexports–MissWorld.This53-year-oldeventtookplaceinChinalastweekandattractedover120womenworldwidewithknockoutlooksinamadstruggleforthecrown.TraditionalvalueshavelongkepttheChinese,especiallywomen,fromdisplayingbeauty.ButChinesepeoplehavenowchangedtheirattitudetowardbeautycontest,althoughsomemenwillstillbeshoutingthatthewinnerisnomorebeautifulthanhiswifeorhisformergirlfriendorevenhismotherinasourtone.Butsuchmenarenotshoutingfortherightreason.Thequestiontobeaskedis:Whyisn’tthereaMr.WorldBeautyContest?Andafurtherquestiontobeaskedis:Doestakingpartinabeautycontestshowawoman’s

courage,wisdomandliberationorrathertheopposite–aforcedchoiceandarevoltingactmadeunderconditionsoflong-termdiscrimination?Organizersofsuchbeautycontestsclaimthatthecontestantsarejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.Butstillnoanswerisgiventowhythereisn’taMr.BeautyoraMr.WorldContest?Oratleast,whyisn’tthatkindofcontestpopular?Whyisitthatonlywomen’s“qualities”needtoberecognizedbutnotmen’s?Thinkaboutwhoisalwaysstandingbesideafancycaronshow?Isitaboyoragirl?Andthisishow“qualities”arejudged:ifthegirllooksgood,thereislittlereasonwhythecarbesideherisnotofhighquality.Thebeautycontestsgoonyearafteryear,withwinnersenjoyingfamewhichquicklydisappears.Whilesucheventsgoonandon,whatneverchangesistheroutinepracticethatineveryfancycarshow,agirlstandsbesideafancycar.Whatneverchangesistheneedtoholdawomen’sconferenceeveryyeartoappealforthepromotionofrespectforandimprovementofwomen.Whatneverchangesisthefateofwomenasaclass.Solet’sputmoretimeandresourcesintotryingtochangeallthisratherthanholdingbeautycontests.71.MissWorldBeautyContestinBritainhasahistoryof______.A.120years

B.abouthalfacentury

C.100years

D.abouthalfayear72.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEtothepassage?A.MissWorldBeautyContestfirstbeganinChina.B.WomenwerenotallowedtoshowtheirbeautyinChina.C.120wo