2021年人教版新目标英语中考专项复习单项选择100题解析

人教版新目标英语中考专项复习单项选择100题

()1.Tomisnotatschool.Doyouknowwhathappen?

A.withhimB.tohimC.toheD.forhe

▲Billydidn'tcometoschoolthismorning.Whathappenedhim?

A.withB.forC.toD.in

▲Greatchangesinthelasttenyears.

A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplace

C.tookplaceD.weretakenplace

［考点分析］

①happen=takeplace发生(没有被动语态)还有不及动词“rise;listen;look;arrive,,

等没有被动语态。

②Sthhappens/happenedtosb表示事发生在人身上。

③sthtakes(took)placetosb.(人称代词用宾格)表示“对某人发生什么“。(没有被动语

法)如：

Anaccidenthappened.车祸发生了。

▲TherobberyinSunTownlastSunday.

A.ishappenedB.washappened

C.happenedD.happens

④有非常明显有过去时态的标志。

⑤inthelasttenyears在过去10年(decade)

()2.Mymotheris.Ihavetolookafterher.

A.inthehospitalB.atahospital

C.inhospitalD.inahospital

［考点分析］

①inhospital住院；inthehospital在医院里工作

atschool在学校上学;attheschool在学校工作

atdesk在学习、办公;atthedesk在桌旁

attable吃饭；atthedesk/table在桌旁

②lookafter=take（good）careof照顾

（）3.Didyouhearsomeoneatthedoor?

A.knocksB.toknockC.knockedD.knocking

▲Canyouhearsomeoneinthenextroom?

A.singB.singsC.singingD.sang

▲Simonheardhisneighbourforhelpatnight.

A.callsB.callC.callingD.tocall

［考点分析］［感官/使役动词在主动语态中，不定式符号“to”被省略；在被动语态中，

不定式符号“to”要回原。

①hearsbdosth听见某人做某事

hearsbdoingsth听见某人正在做某事

hearof/about听说

watchsbdosth观看某人做某事

watchsbdoingsth观看某人正在做某事

seesbdosth看见某人做某事（主动语态）

seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事（主动语态）

seesbdosth=sbbeseentodosth某人被看见做某事（被动语态）▲考"see/hear/let”等特

殊词在被动语态中的用法，这类词的其后动词不管在主动语态是何种搭配，在被

动语态中必须还原“t。do”形式。在被动语态中，所有主动语态形式的“V-ing”形式,

都要变成"be+V-edtodo”被动形式。如：Hesawthemanwashthecaranhourago.=

Themanwasseentowashthecaranhourago.

•makesbdosth使某人做某事（主动）makesbnotdosth

•Sbbemadetodosth某人被指使去做某事（被动）

AThemanwasseenthecarinthegardenanhourago.

A.towashB.washesC.washingD.washed

▲Thegirlwasseentheoffice.

A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.toleft

［考点分析］

▲Hisparentsdeathmadehim.

A.leavingschoolB.toleaveschool

C.leaveschoolD.leavesschool

▲Let'severyMondayafterschool.

A.practicedancingB.practicetodance

C.topracticedoingD.topracticetodance

ATheoldmanpractises10,000stepseveryday.

A.walkB.walkingC.towalkD.walks

▲YesterdayIsawactionfilmChenglong.

A.a;starringB.an;starredC.an;starringD.a;starred

▲Hedoesn'tsmokeandhateswomen.

A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

②letsbdosth让某人做某事（在主动语态中“to”被省略；但在被动语态中“to”回

原。

③practicedoingsth=exercisedoingsth练习做某事(只加动名词V-ing,不加不定

式todosth)(还有“mind/finish/abandon/eQjoy''等)+doing

▲hatesbdoingsth讨厌某人做某事

④辨析：“sound,hear,listento”的用法:

sound可作名词和动词作名词时表"声响，声音"，作动词时是一个"半系动词,1，后

面一般加形容词或从句，表"听起来怎么样“。hear是"听"，它强调"听"的结果.你可翻

译为“听到listen是不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语，也是"听"，但它强调"听”的动

作,你可以翻译为"收听"listento是听某人讲话或听电台(listentosb.,listentothe

radio)

①sound(link-v)+adj(作表语)听起来....［人作主语,表语用过去分词-ed；而物

作主语，表语用现在分词-ing。］

▲Thereisalotofoutsidewhenheistryingtosleep.

A.noiseB.noisesC.noisyD.noisily

▲Mybabyissleeping.Don'tmake.

A.muchnoiseB.alotnoiseC.manynoiseD.noise

［考点分析］

①noise(nU)嘈杂声；noisy(adj)嘈杂声的；

noisily(adv)嘈杂声地

②sound(link-vt)泛指各种声音

③voice(vt)嗓子

@alot+形容词(adj)非常；极其

alotof+名词(n)许多

▲WhenIwaswatchingTV,Isomeonecallingmynameoutside.

A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

▲Thestorysounds.

A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

▲Theboyisinontheice.

A.interesting;skatingB.interesting;toskate

C.interested;skatingD.interested;toskate

☆Isawtheboytheclassroom.

A.enterintoB.enterC.toenterD.enterin

Theboywasseentoentertheroombyme.

▲WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawhimhisbrother.

A.toquarrelwithB.quarrelswith

C.quarrelwithD.quarrelingwith

▲Theboyismadetheroomeveryday.

A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleans

▲Allthestudentsliketheteacherswhotheirlessonsinteresting.（考查定语从

句）

A.makesB.makeC.makingD.tomake

Allthestudentsliketheteachers,theteachersmaketheirlessonsinteresting.（两个简单

句）

②knockatthedoor/window敲门、敲窗

③enter（vt）进入（不能再加介词“into”，因意思重复）

④quarrelwithsb与某人争吵

⑤sbbeinterestedin+(v-ing)对...感性趣

()4.Theteachertoldthechildren."Itisveryimportantcareful

fire.,,

A.tobe;withB.is;withC.beingwithD.tobe;to

［考点分析］

①care(vt/n)小心；细心；在乎；

careful(adj)小心的；细心的

careless(adj)粗心的

becarefulwith/aboutsth当心、；4、心、

carefor/about在乎、在意

takecareof=lookafter照顾

takecare=becareful=lookout当心；小心

▲HeisveryHeoftenhisschoolthingsathome.

A.careful;leavesB.careless;forget

C.careful;forgetsD.careless;leaves

②tell/toldsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不)做某事

▲MrWangtoldhissonfootballontheroad.

A.notplayB.tonotplay

C.nottoplayD.doesn'tplay

▲Theteachertoldusnotourdictionariestoschoolthenextday.

A.tobringB.totakeC.bringD.take

③Itisimportantforsbtodosth做某事对某人来说很重要

④Itisimportantforsbthat+clause(从句)强调句型

⑤Itis/was+adj+forsb/ofsbtodosth做某事对某人来说....【说明】表示人的

品质用ofsb.

▲isreallyhardthemtoclimbMountQomolangma.

A.This;isB.It;forC.This;forD.It;to

（）5.Shesawboyplayingwithhisdog.

A.aeight-year-oldB.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-oldD.aeight-years-old

［考点分析］

①表示“某人多少岁数”的表达法：

attheageof+岁数（数字没有变化）

inone's+..岁数（数字变复数）

岁数（数字没有变化）+yearsold

inone's+岁数（数字没有变化）yearsold

Whenheis...+岁数单数…yearsold

▲Thesoldiersavedboy.

A.an11yearoldB.an11-year-old

C.a11-year-oldD.a11-years-old

▲Sheis_,butshelooksyoung.

A.inherfiftiesB.atherfifty

C.inherfiftyD.atherfifties

Shelooksyoungwhensheis50yearsold.

Shelooksyoungattheageof50years.

Shelooksyounginherfifties.

Shelooksyounginher50yearsold.

②有连字符的名词全部用单数形式，不能用复数。如:

▲Thegirlislookedwellhergrandmother.

A.five-years-oldB.fiveyearold

C.five-yearsoldD.five-year-old

③well-known著名的(复合形容词)

④辨析:冠词“a,an,the”的用法。

auniversitystudent一个大学生

anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anhour1小时

▲Hesaidthateight-year-oldchildwas.

A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnaped

C.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped

［说明］eight以元音音素开头，所以用冠词an.

thechildwaskidnapped孩子被绑架(被动语态)

()6.HebeganlearningEnglishtheageoffive.

A.forB.onC.inD.at

［考点分析］

①begin/startdoingsth开始做某事

begin/starttodosth开始做某事

()7.Doyoulikethecakenutsit?

A.with;inB.have;inC.has;onD.with;of

［考点分析］

①区分介词有动作含义和动词用法：

thecakewithnuts有坚果的蛋糕

②in/on/of三个区介词本意的区别：

()8.Johntoldmetothepicturestomorrow.

A.take;hereB.bring;thereC.taking;thereD.bring;here

［考点分析］考查动词“take,bring,carry,fbtch”的用法：take拿走；bring带来；carry

随身携带；fetch派人去取

①takesthhome(there)takeithome/takeitthere把...带回家

takesthto+someplace把某物带去...地方

②bringsthhere;bringithere把某物带来这里(如果宾语用代词"it/them”时，不能

用tOo

bringsthtosomeplace把某物带来...地方

③carrysthtosomeplace随身携带

fetchsthtosomeplace派人去取

▲Youcantheumbrella.

A.take;homeB.take;tohome

C.bring;home;D.bring;tohome

▲Pleasethenewshoeshereandtheoldonesthere.

A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

()9.Therealotofinthekitchenanditwasvery.

A.was;smoke;hotB.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotterD.were;smoke;hotter

▲Thereforhimfortwodays.

A.areenoughfood;toeatB.isenoughfood;toeat

C.arefoodenough;eatingD.isenoughfood;eating

［考点分析］

①therebe句型be的形式由其后名词的单复数来决定。

②therebe与将来时态连用。therewillbe或thereisgoingtobe；而没有therewill

have结构。

③there是形式主语;be后的名词才是真正的主语。

▲aheavysnowtomorrow.

A.therewillhaveB.thereisgoingtohave

C.therewillhasD.thereisgoingtobe

④Therebeforsbtodosthfor+多少时间

⑤smoke在句中是不可数名词；但其词性还可以做动词。"抽烟"；香烟cigarette

⑥very不可修饰形容词或副词的比较级，只修饰形容词或副词原级。不要拿汉语

中的“比较冷，比较好”当成英语中的比较级。

（）10.DoyoudriveontheleftinEnglish?

A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

［考点分析］

①情态动词的疑问句：“情态动词+主语+动词原级”？

②haveto不得不（表示客观;must必须（表示主观）

③haveto的疑问句式：

Do/Does/Did+主语+havetodosth?

▲Shefeedthecat.Herparentsdoit.

A.don'thavetoB.hasnotto

C.havenottoD.doesnothaveto

④ontheleft在左边；靠左边ontheright在右边；靠右边

()11.Itisveryhottoday.Pleasekeepthewindow.

A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

▲Thewindisblowingmoreandmorestrongly.Whynotthewindows

?

A.tokeep;closeB.tokeep;open

C.keep;openedD.keep;closed

▲Thechildfeltwhentheyheardthenews.

A.happilyB.happyC.sadlyD.angrily

［考点分析］

①feel/be/stay/keepsb/sth+adj使某人/某事保持某种状态

keepsbdoing使某人一直做某事(持续性动词)

keepdoingsth坚持做某事

keepondoingsth保持；维持

▲Wouldyoupleasekeepthewindow

A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclosed

Ihavekept/hadthecomputerforone/ayear.我已经买这个电月日已经——年了。

(Iboughtthecomputerone/ayearago.)

②让窗/门开着/关着keepthewindow/dooropen/closed(含有被动意义)

③close(adj)靠近的；接近的；亲密的beclosetosb接近某人

④close(vt)关闭closed关闭的

⑤moreandmore越来越...

()12.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom.

A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

()13.—MayIplaywithmydog?

—Iamafraidnot.Youcan'tplaywithityoufinishyourhomework.

A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because

▲ItisaverylongdayforJackson.Hedidn'tgethomefromschoolsix

o'clock.

A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.by

［考点分析］

①not..until(conj)+句子/(prep)+时间直到...才

(2)Iamafraidnot.恐怕不行

()14.1amafraidIwon'tfinishreadingthebookintwodays.

A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

▲Willyoucometomorrow?

A.beabletoB.canC.mustD.beable

［考点分析］

①beableto能够做(可用于各种时态中)

▲Willyoucometoseemetomorrow?

A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may

②can/could/may+动词原形

③助动词用来帮助构成某种时态或语气的动词。

⑥intwodays两天之内(用于将来时态)；

aftertwodays两天之后(用于一般过去时)

⑦finishdoingsth完成做某事

⑧Will+V(动词原形)是将来时的基本结构；谓语动词必须是行为动词。

()15.Theyhave.

A.enoughfoodtoeatB.foodenougheat

C.enoughfoodeatingD.foodenougheating

▲Thehouseisforusto.

A.bigenough;liveB.enoughbig;livein

C.bigenough;liveinD.enoughbig;live

▲Thisbookisforus.

A.enougheasy;tounderstandB.easyenough;tounderstand

C.enougheasy;understandingD.easyenough;understanding

［考点分析］

①enough(adj)足够的(应该放在名词前面)

enoughfood足够的食物

▲enough(adv)足够地(应该放在形容词之后)

goodenough足够好

［形容词正常修饰］形容词前置修饰名词。

［副词正常修饰］副词前放置修饰形容词。

verygood/rathergood

aredrose一朵红玫瑰verygood很好

▲Theboyistheball.

A.tallenoughcatchingB.enoughtallcatching

C.enoughtalltocatchD.tallenoughtocatch

②have/eat吃

③get/havesthdone请某人做某事

⑤havesthtodo有...事要做

⑥liveinthehouse居住在房子里

⑦weneedsthtodosth我们需要某事去做

⑧weare/weretodosth我们将做某事

ATheboy'sdreamisacomputerengineer.

A.beB.tobecomeC.becomingD.becomes

［考点分析］beto表示将来时态；become变成；成为

⑨wanttodosth想去做某事(任何两个动词都不是干净，其中一个动词必须加不

定式“to”或加动词-ing或加-s/-es或什么都不加)

()16.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you.

A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

▲一MustIwalkthedogintheparknow?一No,you.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

▲一Mustwegettherebeforesix?一No,you.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.don'thaveto

▲Mycarisbroken.Igototheofficeonfoot.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.haveto

AThesedirtyclothesinhalfanhour.

A.mustbewashB.mustwash

C.mustbewashedD.willbewash

［考点分析］

①情态动词不考虑时态和人称变化的有：can;may;must

双词性情态动词要考虑时态的有：oughttodosth;hadbetterdosth;usedtodosth;

(否定)oughtnottodosth;hadbetternotdosth;usednottodosth

▲半词性情态动词有人称和数的变化的有：Don't/doesn'thavetodosth

AYoudon'tdoitifyoudon'twantto.

A.hadbetterB.oughttoC.mustD.haveto

▲标准情态动词没有人称和数的变化：need(not)dosth

▲must必须①Must?—Yes,主语+must.

—No,主语+needn't/don,thaveto.

Summermustbehot.

②shall(should);can(could);will(would)

Isaid."Ishallgotoschoolontime."

Isaidthatishouldgotoschoolontime.

③情态动词must的否定意义;mustnot表示禁止

④回答must开头的疑问句用"neednot/don'thaveto”不必要。

⑤need作实义动词时，后面常与不定式“to”连用，它的否定和疑问形式必须用助

动词“do/does/did”来帮助构成否定和疑问，并且它有人称和数的变化。

Sbneed(s)/neededtodosth需要去做某事

sbdon't/doesn't/didn'tneedtosth需要去做某事

Do/Does/Didsbneedtodosth?需要去做某事吗？

Heneedstodohishousework.

Heneedssomewater.

▲Youdon'tneedifyoufeelsick.

A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes

⑥need作情态动词时一，后面直接加动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，它的否定直

接把“not”放在它后，疑问形式就把“need”放在主语前面，后接动词原形。Sbneed

dosth需要做某事Sbneedn'tdosth需要做某事Needsbdosth?需要做某事

吗？Heneedhavesomewater.

▲Youtheflowers,fortheearthis.

A.needn'ttowater,wetenough

B.needn'twater;enoughwet

C.mustn'twater;enoughwet

D.needn'twater;wetenough

⑦情态动词的被动语态。

⑧sthisbroken=sthisoutofwork.某物坏了。

()17.一MayItakemypettoschool?一No,you—.

A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot

［考点分析］

①回答"may”开头的疑问句，用“cannot”。

一MayIputmybikehere?一No,you.

A.maynotB.can'tC.mightnotD.mayn't

②陈述部分的谓语是wish;疑问部分要用may+主语。

Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?

()18.Shesomuchhermother.

A.looks;likeB.looks;for

C.looks;afterD.looksforwardsto

▲Welookforwardsto(prep)fromhimsoon.

A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.hearing

［考点分析］

①looklike(prep)看起来像(外貌)

lookalike(adv)看起来像bealike(adv)

takeafter看起来像(性格)

AlookslikeB,sotheyarealike.

②lookfor寻找(强调过程)；findout找至IJ(强调结果)

③lookafter照顾

④lookat看；lookaround四周环顾

⑤lookoutof从...向外看

⑥lookout=takecare=becareful当心

⑦lookforwardstodoingsth期待/盼望做某事

⑧thewayto…去路

⑨thekey/answertothequestion问题答案

aticketforthefilm一张电影片

⑩hearfrom收到某人来信

▲Mygrandmotherthebookseverywhere,butshecouldn'tthem.

A.lookedfor;lookforB.lookedfor;find

C.haslookedfor;foundD.hasfound;find

()19.doesyourbrother?

A.How;looklikeB.What;looklike

C.What;lookD.How;looks

()20.MrWhitelikestoliveinaplace.

A.quiteB.quietC.quickD.quietly

［考点分析］

①Idowell.我做得好。Idoverywell.我做得很好。

②inaquietplace在一个安静的地方

③quite/very十分地；相当地

()21.KatehasacatTom.

A.called/namedB.callC.tocallD.calling

▲DoyouknowtheyoungmanJohn?

A.tocallB.callC.calledD.calling

［考点分析］

①sbcalled/named+名字。表示某人被叫做…

JohncalledthemancalledTom.

amancalledTom

Acatnamed/calledTom

②-ed过去分词修饰名词时，含有被动意义。

-ing现在分词修饰名词时，表示主动意义。

sbbeinterestedindoingsth

AThechildrenwereatthethoughtofthejourney.

A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

③surprisingsth让人惊讶的事

Sbbesurprisedat/with某人对...感到惊讶

▲We'dbettergoandtellherthenews,Iamsureshewillbevery

it.

A.surprised;surprisinginB.interested;interestingin

C.interesting;interestingatD.surprising;surprisedat

()22.Hismother'swasagreatblowtohim.

A.diedB.deadC.deathD.die

［考点分析］

①die-dying-died死(瞬间动词)

②dead(adj)死的

③death(n)死

()23.一Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—.

A.thisafternoonB.onlyonce

C.onceamonthD.fortwodays

［考点分析］

①how引起的特殊疑问句。howmuch多少

②特殊疑问词表示方式或程度。(主语；陈述句式；连接

词)动词+howtodosth表示如何做某事(即"think/know/believe/besurehow/what

todosth”如何做/做什么)

一Howdidyoureachthere?一Igottherebybus.

▲Idon'tknowthecomputer.

A.whattouseB.howuseC.howtouseD.howcanuse

▲Hecouldn'tdecide.

A.whichsweaterheboughtB.whichsweaterdidhebuy

C.whichsweaterdidhebuyD.whichsweaterwillhebuy

▲Sheasked.

A.whowashetalkingwithB.whoheistalkingwith

C.whohewastalkingwithD.whoishetalkingwith

▲Sheisnotsure.

A.howdoessheusethecomputerB.whattousethecomputer

C.howtousethecomputerD.whatsheusesthecomputer

③howoften多长时间做一次once/twiceamonth

一doyouwatchTV,LinFeng?—Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

④howlong多久（时间在某地呆多久）；多长

常与介词“fbr/about”连用。

—didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar

⑦howfar多远（问距离）

howsoon多久（将来时态）；常与介词“in”连用。

▲要区分英语中“多快”和“多久”，虽然汉语不太区分：howsoon多快，表示速度;

howlong表示时间段“多久”。

▲—：____willyourmanagerreturntothecompany,please?

一Inaboutthreedays.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

▲HismotherwillgotoNewYorkwithhisbrotherafewdays.

A.inB.afterC.withD.before

⑧howmuch多少（接不可数名词）

—isthemovieticketfor（aworldwithoutthieves）?

—About30yuan.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howsoon

⑨howmany多少(接可数名词复数)

—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthecity?—Forthreeyears.

Hewillcomebackinthreedays.

▲—istheSummerPalacefromhere?

—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.

A.HowlongB.Howoften

C.HowfarD.Howmuch

()24.Tom'sgoldfishdiedbecausehegavethemfood.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.afewD.toomany

▲Theshirtdoesn'tfitme.Ifssmallforme.

A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo

［考点分析］

①food(n)食物总类是可数(s)；食物(不可数名词)用单数。

②much/toomuch/little/alittle+不可数名词

③many/toomany/few/afew+可数名词复数

④muchtoo/too+adj非常；极其

⑤agreatdealof/agreat(large)numberof7plentyof许多；大量

⑥alotof/lotsof许多

⑦some一些(用于肯定句)；any任何(用于否定句)

()25.1becauseIdon'twanttobelateforschool.

A.amusedtogettingupearlyB.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogettingupearlyD.usedtogetupearly

［考点分析］

①sthbeusedtodobysb某物被用作

②sbbeusedtodoingsth某人习惯做某事

sbused（not）todosth过去（不）做某事（情态动词）

sbhadbetter（not）dosth最好（不）做某事（情态动词）

oughttodosth应当做某事（情态动词）

▲Whentheoldwomanwasingoodhealth,sheshoppingonSunday.

A.wasusedtogoB.usedtogoing

C.usedtogoD.getusedtogoing

③beusedfor被用来做

④belateforschool上学迟到

（）26.1needcandles.Pleasepassthemtome.

A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

▲Ihavequestiontoaskyou.

A.moreoneB.anymore

C.somemoreD.onemore=anotherone

［考点分析］

①twomore=anothertwocandles）再来两根蜡烛

②passsthtosb把某物递给某人

（）27.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept

A.JaneandIB.Janeandmine

C.IandJaneD.Janeandme

［考点分析］

①except(prep)除.....之外(不包括在内)

［注意介词后接人称代词宾格］

expect(vt)todosth期待；期盼去做某事

lookforwardstodoingsth盼望做某事

besides=but(prep)除..之夕卜，还有....

beside(adv@prep)在...旁边

②anotherone=onemorecake再来一个蛋糕

anothertwo=twomorecakes再来两个蛋糕

()28.Willyoupleasegivetheboytoeat?

A.favouritesomethingB.anythingdelicious

C.populareverythingD.somethingdelicious

［考点分析］

①不定代词"something;anything;everything;nothing;someone/somebody;anyone/

anybody;everyone/everybody;none/nobody"+形容词(即“形容词修饰不定代词

时要后置”)

②something用在肯定句中；而“anything”用在否定句和疑问句中。

(3)不定代词"something,anything+else”而不能用other代替。如：Youmusthaveleft

yourglasses.

A.somewhereelseB.anythingelse

C.somewhereotherD.someotherwhere

Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”

A.somethingstrangeB.nothingstrange

C.strangeanythingD.anythingstrange

▲Ihavetotellyou.

A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginteresting

C.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething

④其他的某个陌生的地方somewhereelsestrange

⑤其他任何一个新人anyone/bodyelsefresh/new

⑥somewhereelse其它的某地(肯定句)

⑦anywhereelse其它任何地方(否定句)

⑧leavesthin/behind+地方表示把某物留在某地

()29.Bothwatcheswerebroken.

A.JimandTom'sB.Jim'sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTomD.JimandTom

［考点分析］

①JimandTom's共用—"b手表

②Jim'sandTom's各自一个手表

③名词所有格单数“'s”；以及名词所有格的复数“s，”。

④Sthbebroken=beoutofwork=bewrong坏的

()30.—Don'tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.

A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido

▲Idon'tthinkthisfilmisworthtwice.?

A.tosee;doIB.seeing;isn'tit

C.seeing;doID.seeing;isit

［考点分析］

①nexttime下次

②sthisworthdoingsth值得做

(3)Idon'tthinkitisworth...=Ithinkitisn'tworth....

④最后的反意疑问句是对“itisworth”的提问，反意疑问句的结构为前否定，后肯

定。注意对反意疑问句的回答，不管问题的提法如何，若事实是肯定的，就用“yes”,

事实是否定的，就用“no”。第一部分是否定句，其英语回答和汉语回答有区别：“Yes,

1am.“不，我...。“No,Iamnot.“是的，我不...。一Youarenotgoinghome,areyou?

—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

—Can'tyoucomeherethisafternoon?

—Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.

▲一Jackhasn'tpaidfortheschoolthings,hashe?

一,Hisfatherwillpayforhim.

A.Yes,hehasB.No,hehasn't

C.Yes,hedidD.No,hedidn't

▲Sheisforgetful.Sheoftenherbooksathome.

A.leavesB.forgetsC.forgotD.left

▲Youmusthavethebook.

A.forgotten;somewhereelseB.left;somewhereelse

C.left;somewhereotherD.forgotten;anywhereelse

②leavesthbehind把某物拉在某地

leavesthathome把某物忘放在家

forgettodosth因没有记住而忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth已经做过却忘记做过某事

Heforgottellingheraboutit.

Heforgottotellheraboutit.

③musthavedone本来必须做某事，而没有做

（）31.一DoyoustillremembermesomewhereinShanghai?一Yes,of

course,twoyearsago.

A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw

［考点分析］

①remembertodosth记住将要去做某事（还没有做）

②rememberdoingsth记得做过某事（已经做过）

Ishallrememberseeinghimonce.

Iremembertoseehimtomorrow.

（）32.MissLiisourteacherfriend.

A.neither;orB.Either;or

C.notonly;butalsoD.Either;nor

▲Ihavearaincoatanumbrella.ThatiswhyIhavetowantuntil

therainstops.

A.neither;norB.either;or

C.notonly;butalsoD.both;and

▲—DavidJackhassuchabag.（这样一个包）一Itmustbe（一定

是）.

A.Both;and;someoneelse

B.Either;or;someoneelse其他人

C.Neither;nor;someoneelse's

D.Notonly;butalso;someoneelse's其他人的

▲Therearealotofnewbuildingson_sideofthestreet.

A.everyB.eitherC.bothD.all

▲Hainanisagoodplacefortouringforsurfing.Ithasthebest

beachesandwavesalltheyeararound.

A.neither;norB.notonly;butalso

C.either;orD.both;and

［考点分析］

①neither（adj）两者—也没有

Neithersentenceiscorrect.

neither（pron）两者都不（可单独使用，也可和介词“of，连用，后接复数名词或人

称代词“us,you,them"。）

Neitherofmyparentsisateacher.

Ihavetwohatsbutneitherfitsme.

①ne汕er…nor既不....也不（就近原则）（否定句）既不是A也不是B（两者

都不）

Ihaveneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.

Neithertheteachernorhisstudentsknowhowtoworkouttheproblem.

▲neither（adv）也不（含有否定意义）［用在句子开头，其后用倒装语序］。如果表

示肯定意义可用“so”。

Jackdidn'tliketheparty.Neither/Sodidwe.

②neither表示两者任何一个都不。none表示三者都不。

either表示两者任何一个都是。each表示三者都是。

both表示两者都。all表示三者都。

③neither...nor既不.....也不（就近原则）

NeitheryounorIlikeit.

▲either...or.…或者...或者（就近原则）（两者中之一）单数

Idon'thaveeitheraraincoatoranumbrella.

EitheryoumustimproveyourworkorIshalldismissyou.

▲notonly...butalso...不但..而且（就近原则）不仅是A而且B

NotonlyyoubutalsoIwilltakepartintheparty.

Ilikenotonlybananabutalsoorange.

▲both...and…两者都（谓语动词用复数）；既有A又有B

BothyouandIwilltakepartintheparty.

▲bothsides两边都有；eachside各自一边

▲oneithersideofthestreet街道的任何一边

▲onbothsidesofthestreet街道的两边

④theother表示两者之一；another表示三者之一

⑤between两者之间；among三者之间

_______2________3

between在两者之among在三

间者之间

one...theotheranother其中

个…另一个之一

either（单）两个every/each每

个

both都（两个）复

all者B

数

()33.—Willyougoshoppingtonight?—Ifyougo.

A.sodoIB.sowillIC.soIgoD.thatIwillgo

▲一Whataday!Itisquitehottoday.—.

A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SoitdoesD.Sodoesit

［考点分析］

①so(adv@conj)也是；于是(用于肯定句中)常与“have,

be;do”或情态动词引导的省略倒装句连用，放在句首。意思“同样，也一样”。其

句型即：“So+助动词+主语”。表示“某某人也是“。而“So+主语+助动词”。表示“的

确如此”。

▲so表示“也”。“so”表示“也”，后接一般疑问句式。主句用什么时态，“s。”后就用

什么时态。即“so”+助动词+主语(倒装句)"，表示“我也一样”。而表示“同意某人

的意见”用“so+陈述句式”的确如此。

Helikesit,sodo1.1likeit,sodoeshe.Itwashot,sowasit.

Thecompanyonlyprovidedthisservices,soIhadtostandsit.(忍受)

Youareclever,soityourson.

Youwillgo,Iwillgo,too.=Youwillgo,sowillI.

▲also(adv)用于肯定句中，放在句中。

▲too(adv)用于肯定句中，放在句尾，用逗号阁开。

Anot...either...(用于否定句中，放在句尾,用逗号隔开。“也不”。

②neither(adv)也是(用于否定句中)

()34.Hisjobiscars.

A.torepairB,repairedC.repairsD.repairing

［考点分析］

①thejobistodo...某人的工作是...

()35.Weshouldprotectoureyessunglasses.

A.inwearB.bywearingC.withwearingD.towear

［考点分析］

①protect…by…用...来保护

②protect...against/from保护...不受....

protectourenvironmentfrompollution保护环境不受污染

③protect...todosth保护..做....

④by(prep)通过..方式；with(prep)戴

()36.HevisitedUncleLicoldmorning.

A.onB.inC.atD.for

▲Ifsahotmorning.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

［考点分析］

①on用于具体某一天上下午或晚上。

()37.Theyoftenschoolactivitiesafterschool.

A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

▲WhendidAndrey「thefilmindustry.

A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined

▲ThefilmstarbothTVseriesandsomewell-knownfilms.

A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined

［考点分析］

①join参加某个组织机构；党派/团体

(jointheParty/jointheArmy)。Pleasejoinus.

(2)joinin参与某种活动或聚会(party)=take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(party)

活动/游戏

Theyalljoinedinthesinging.

③HeandI我和他

(4)我们都会。BothheandI

⑤series连续剧

⑥well-known=famous著名的

()38.1haveseenthemovietimes.

A.thenumberofB.anumberof

C.muchD.anumber

［考点分析］

①anumberof+npl很多...(谓语动词用复数)

thenumberof+npl.......的大多数(谓语动词用单数)

②time(Un)时间；(Cn)次数

()39.Theusedcaris