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陕西省西安市唐华四棉有限责任公司中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Attherequestofaudience,theshowhasbeen________foranothersixweeks.A.abolished B.extended C.expanded D.omitted参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:应观众要求,演出又延长了六周。A.abolished废除;B.extended延长,扩充;C.expanded扩大;D.omitted遗漏,省略。extend指时间或空间的延长,这里指时间“六周”的延长。故选B项。2.Foryears,peopleinthiscityhavebeenlivingunderthe______ofdrugsandviolence.A.shadow B.sorrow C.shock D.barrier参考答案:A句意:在这个城市人们已经多年来生活在毒品和暴力的阴影下。shadow阴影;sorrow悲伤;shock震惊,震动;barrier障碍物,屏障。根据句意可知用shadow。故选A。3.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_____thebasketballgame_____putoff.A.for;to
B.that;be
C.which;shouldbe
D.to;being参考答案:B4.---Whodoyouthink________thedevelopmentofTV?---It’shardtosay.
Manypeoplewereresponsiblefortheinventionofit.A.adaptedto
B.contributedto
C.carriedout
D.adjustedto参考答案:B5.Ascientistisnowworkingonsendingvisualinformationtothebrain,sothattheblind_____“see”.A.canbeableto
B.isabletoC.couldbeableto
D.couldableto参考答案:C6.—Whatdidyousaytoyoursister?Isawhercryingintheroom.—It_________myfault.IjustsaidhellotoherwhenImether,nothingelse.A.musthavebeen
B.can’thavebeenC.oughBtn’ttobe
D.shouldhavebeen
参考答案:7.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidetheschoolgate?—That________mefine. A.fits B.suits C.satisfies D.meets参考答案:B8.Fromthisday__________,Iwillbemorecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.
A.onwards
B.backwards
C.afterwards
D.forwards参考答案:A9.
Manyteachersstronglyobject______
atschool.
A.tosmoke
B.
smoking
C.
tosmoking
D.havingsmoked参考答案:C10.TheteacherhighlyrecommendedthatI___________moretoimprovemyEnglish.
A.wouldpractice
B.couldpractice
C.practice
D.practiced参考答案:C略11.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______theriseoftemperature.A.is;causes
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom参考答案:B12.Afterhebecameconsciousheremembered_____and______ontheheadwitharod.A.toattack,hit
B.tobeattacked,tobehitC.attacking,behit
D.havingbeenattacked,hit参考答案:D13.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto_____thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.Open
B.widenC.narrow
D.leave参考答案:C【详解】考查动词。句意:父母和孩子应该多交流,缩小他们之间的代沟,以便更好地相互理解。A.Open打开;
B.widen加宽;C.narrow变窄;
D.leave离开。narrowthegap缩小差距。根据句意可知,C选项正确。14.Mikemadean________tostruggletohisfeetafterhecametohislife,buthedidnotmakeit.A.enquiry
B.attempt
C.evaluation
D.appointment参考答案:B略15.-Theweatherhereinsummerischangeable.Pleasetakeanumbrellawhenyougoout.-
___________.A.Well,don’tworry
B.Well,itjustdependsC.Oh,takeiteasy
D.OK,justincase参考答案:D16.-Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?-Yes,weshould,forwe
suchhadluckuptillnow,andtime
out.A.havehad;isrunning
B.had;isrunningC.have;hasbeenrun
D.havehad;hasbeenrun参考答案:A17.Willitsuityour_____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?A.satisfaction
B.convenience
C.needs
D.appointment参考答案:B考查名词。句意:今晚7点我们见面,你那时方便吗?二、新的题型18.TipsformemorizingpoemsIfyourteacherwantsyoutorecitealongpoem,youcanlearnitbydividingitintodifferentparts.Hereareafewtipsformemorizingthepoem.☆Thefirststepistostartlearningit.Beginbyreadingthepoemlinebylineatleastfivetimes.
36
Ifyoufindsomewordwhichyoudonotknow,lookitupinthedictionary.☆
37
That’sbecausethelyricshaveatune(曲调)tothem.Thoughyoudonothavetosetthepoemtoatune,readingitmorethanoncewillhelpyouinunderstandingitsrhythm(韵律).Here,youwillalsounderstandtheareaswhereyouhavetopauseandtheexactpronunciation.☆Thenclosethebookandtrytorecallthepoem.
38
However,youdonothavetoworryifyouarenotabletorecallanything.☆Thenextstepistheactualmemorizationprocess(过程).Breakthepoemintoseveralpartsandthenrepeateachoneofthemlinebyline.Afteryoudothismanytimes,trytorecitethelinewithoutlookingintothebook.
39
☆Onceyouhavememorizedthepoem,keeponpracticingtillyouareabletorecitethepoemfluently.
40
Memorizingapoemisnotatalldifficultifyouputyourmindandheartintoit.A.Letthewordsofthepoemdothework.B.Mostofusfinditeasytomemorizeasong.C.Apoemwillliveordiedependingonhowitisread.D.Trytounderstandeachandeverywordofthepoem.E.Repeatthisprocesstillyoucanrepeatthewholepoembyheart.F.Youmayremembersomewords,lines,ormaybenothingatall.G.Practicinginfrontofyourfamily,friends,orteachercanalsobehelpful.参考答案:36-40DBFEG
三、阅读理解19.请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
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