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湖南省永州市冷水滩区上岭桥镇中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Sam someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.pickedup B.pickoff C.pickedout D.pickedon参考答案:A2.______thatherunsthefastestinhisclass.A.Itisnodoubt
B.Itisdoubtless
C.Thereisnodoubt
D.Idon’tdoubtabout参考答案:C3.Althoughhehasretired,everynowandthenheoftenrecallshisteachinglife.Afterallhe____asateacherfor35years.
A.hasworked
B.wasworking
C.worked
D.hadworked参考答案:A考查动词时态。句意:虽然他已经退休了,但是他经常不时地回想他的教育人生。毕竟他作为教师工作了35年。根据句意可知,此处强调对现在的影响,应使用现在完成时。故选A。4.Thistable______toomuchroom.Pleasemoveitoutoftheroom.A.takesover
B.takesoff
C.takesup
D.takesaway参考答案:C5.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon’thavethe
ofemployingme—afreshstudent.
A.intention
B.attention
C.sense
D.attraction参考答案:A略6.Theyaretwins.You
havemistakenherforhersister.A.need
B.must
C.can
D.would参考答案:B7.Everyoneonthebus______songaswegotcloserhome.A.brokeinto
B.brokeout
C.burstinto
D.burstin参考答案:C8.Historyis______asubject
thatletsusknowsomethinginhistory,italsotellsusalotoftruths.A.notmorethan
B.lessthanC.morethan
D.nomorethan参考答案:C选C。morethan不只是。历史不知是一门交给我们历史知识的课程,它告诉我们很多真理。9.I’veheardthatourbossistoarrangemeforatradetalkwithanothercompany,______Ican’tgopicnickingwithyouonSunday.A.inthiscase
B.inthatcase
C.inwhichcase
D.incase参考答案:C10.ThatguykillshistimebyplayingPCgamesdayandnight.Iwonderwhetherhecouldfindanything________atall.A.worthtodo
B.worthdoingC.worthybeingdone
D.isworthtobedone参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:那个男孩整天打游戏消磨时间,我想知道他是否能够找到一些值得做的事情。形容词短语beworthdoing值得做某事,sthbeworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句中使用worthdoing修饰代词anything。故B项正确。11.Haveyouheard_____news?Thepriceof_____petrolisgoingupagain!A.
the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/参考答案:C略12.Youarelikelytobe_______Peter.Whynotmakeanapologytohim?A.curiousaboutB.worriedabout
C.mistakenaboutD.particularabout
参考答案:C略13.Asstudents,weshouldkeepahealthydietandtakeregularexercisesto______ourbody.Acareabout
Bbuildup
C.carryaway
Dputdown参考答案:B14.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictoseeuseanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.
A.whose B.whatC.which D.that[]参考答案:B提示:考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:现在公众很难知道新发明对人们的用处是什么。此处what在这里实际上是作为形容词来修饰后面的use,构成“beof+...use”结构。
15.-What’sthetime?
-Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.
A.wind
B.wound
C.winded
D.winding参考答案:B16.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying
Bstudied
Ctostudy
Dtobestudied参考答案:D略17.Why!Ihavenothingtodowithit._______youwantmetosay?A.Whatitisthat
B.Howitisthat
C.Howisitthat
D.Whatisitthat参考答案:D二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.
Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalksisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.
4.Letitgrow.
Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.
5.Enjoyyourfriendship.
Thebestwaytoenjoyfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.B.Dothingstogether.C.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.D.Donotwaittobespokento.E.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.F.Becheerful.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案:36—40CDBGE三、阅读理解19.OnThanksgivingDay,nineyearsago,Istolemyfather’scar.Hewas88yearsoldandlivinginaretirementcommunityinOjai.ThepreviousJuly,hehadfailedhisdriver’stest,buthe’dkeptdrivingwithoutalicense,asifhehadforgottenthathedidn’thavealicense,orasifhehadn’tcared,butsomethinghadtobedone.OnThanksgivingmorning,Idroveuptofetchhimforaturkeydinner,andwhilehefinishedgettingready,Istolehissparecarkeys.SoDadspentthenightatmyhouse.Thenextday,afteralongtalkinwhichhestillrefusedtorelinquishhiskeys,Idrovehimhomewithafriend,whowoulddrivemyfather’scarbacktomyplace.Iwassonervousandeagerforthewholethingtobeover,soIgotaspeedingticketontheway.Myfatherneverfullyforgavethetheftofhiscar,althoughasthemonthspassedandhisdementia(痴呆)worsened.OnereasonmyfatherhadbeensoeagertokeepdrivingwasthathisyoungerbrotherWeslivedinacountyhome.Weshadbeenbornmentallychallenged(智障)andlatersufferedfromschizophrenia(精神分裂),myfatherhaddrivenmonthlytoseehim.Itseemedrighttohelpthemseeeachother.So,sevenyearsago,JimandIborrowedavan(货车)equippedforawheelchair,pickedupWesandtookhimforThanksgivingwithmyfather.Atmyfather’splace,wemovedWesinhischairoutofthevananduptothedoor.Whenthebrotherssaweachother,theirfaceslitup.“Isthatyou,bud?”Wescalledout,halfrisingfromhisseat.“Wes!”Myfathercried.Theygraspedeachother’shandsfirmly,smiledateachother,theirjoyobvious.Slowly,wemadeourwaybacktomyfather’sapartment;myhusbandwalkedalongsidemyfatherwhileIpushedWesinhischair.Thatwaslasttimemyfathersawhisbrother.Wespassedawayafewmonthslater.Myfathercontinuedtoworsen.ThatwasourlastThanksgivingtogether.Hediedin2011,afewmonthsshyofhis96thbirthday.Thatmeanstherewillbenocartricksthisyear,nowheelchairvanand
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