湖南省永州市冷水滩区上岭桥镇中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省永州市冷水滩区上岭桥镇中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Sam someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.pickedup B.pickoff C.pickedout D.pickedon参考答案：A2.______thatherunsthefastestinhisclass.A.Itisnodoubt

B.Itisdoubtless

C.Thereisnodoubt

D.Idon’tdoubtabout参考答案：C3.Althoughhehasretired,everynowandthenheoftenrecallshisteachinglife.Afterallhe____asateacherfor35years.

A.hasworked

B.wasworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：A考查动词时态。句意：虽然他已经退休了，但是他经常不时地回想他的教育人生。毕竟他作为教师工作了35年。根据句意可知，此处强调对现在的影响，应使用现在完成时。故选A。4.Thistable______toomuchroom.Pleasemoveitoutoftheroom.A.takesover

B.takesoff

C.takesup

D.takesaway参考答案：C5.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss；hewon’thavethe

ofemployingme—afreshstudent.

A.intention

B.attention

C.sense

D.attraction参考答案：A略6.Theyaretwins.You

havemistakenherforhersister.A.need

B.must

C.can

D.would参考答案：B7.Everyoneonthebus______songaswegotcloserhome.A.brokeinto

B.brokeout

C.burstinto

D.burstin参考答案：C8.Historyis______asubject

thatletsusknowsomethinginhistory,italsotellsusalotoftruths.A.notmorethan

B.lessthanC.morethan

D.nomorethan参考答案：C选C。morethan不只是。历史不知是一门交给我们历史知识的课程，它告诉我们很多真理。9.I’veheardthatourbossistoarrangemeforatradetalkwithanothercompany,______Ican’tgopicnickingwithyouonSunday.A.inthiscase

B.inthatcase

C.inwhichcase

D.incase参考答案：C10.ThatguykillshistimebyplayingPCgamesdayandnight.Iwonderwhetherhecouldfindanything________atall.A.worthtodo

B.worthdoingC.worthybeingdone

D.isworthtobedone参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：那个男孩整天打游戏消磨时间，我想知道他是否能够找到一些值得做的事情。形容词短语beworthdoing值得做某事，sthbeworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句中使用worthdoing修饰代词anything。故B项正确。11.Haveyouheard_____news?Thepriceof_____petrolisgoingupagain!A.

the;the

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;/参考答案：C略12.Youarelikelytobe_______Peter.Whynotmakeanapologytohim?A.curiousaboutB.worriedabout

C.mistakenaboutD.particularabout

参考答案：C略13.Asstudents,weshouldkeepahealthydietandtakeregularexercisesto______ourbody.Acareabout

Bbuildup

C.carryaway

Dputdown参考答案：B14.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictoseeuseanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.

A.whose B.whatC.which D.that[]参考答案：B提示:考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:现在公众很难知道新发明对人们的用处是什么。此处what在这里实际上是作为形容词来修饰后面的use,构成“beof+...use”结构。

15.－What’sthetime?

－Oh,Iforgottohavemywatch________.

A.wind

B.wound

C.winded

D.winding参考答案：B16.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying

Bstudied

Ctostudy

Dtobestudied参考答案：D略17.Why!Ihavenothingtodowithit._______youwantmetosay?A.Whatitisthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Howisitthat

D.Whatisitthat参考答案：D二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation．

Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalksisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.

4.Letitgrow.

Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

5.Enjoyyourfriendship.

Thebestwaytoenjoyfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.B.Dothingstogether．C.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.D.Donotwaittobespokento．E.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends．F.Becheerful．G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案：36—40CDBGE三、阅读理解19.OnThanksgivingDay,nineyearsago,Istolemyfather’scar.Hewas88yearsoldandlivinginaretirementcommunityinOjai.ThepreviousJuly,hehadfailedhisdriver’stest,buthe’dkeptdrivingwithoutalicense,asifhehadforgottenthathedidn’thavealicense,orasifhehadn’tcared,butsomethinghadtobedone.OnThanksgivingmorning,Idroveuptofetchhimforaturkeydinner,andwhilehefinishedgettingready,Istolehissparecarkeys.SoDadspentthenightatmyhouse.Thenextday,afteralongtalkinwhichhestillrefusedtorelinquishhiskeys,Idrovehimhomewithafriend,whowoulddrivemyfather’scarbacktomyplace.Iwassonervousandeagerforthewholethingtobeover,soIgotaspeedingticketontheway.Myfatherneverfullyforgavethetheftofhiscar,althoughasthemonthspassedandhisdementia(痴呆)worsened.OnereasonmyfatherhadbeensoeagertokeepdrivingwasthathisyoungerbrotherWeslivedinacountyhome.Weshadbeenbornmentallychallenged(智障)andlatersufferedfromschizophrenia(精神分裂),myfatherhaddrivenmonthlytoseehim.Itseemedrighttohelpthemseeeachother.So,sevenyearsago,JimandIborrowedavan(货车)equippedforawheelchair,pickedupWesandtookhimforThanksgivingwithmyfather.Atmyfather’splace,wemovedWesinhischairoutofthevananduptothedoor.Whenthebrotherssaweachother,theirfaceslitup.“Isthatyou,bud?”Wescalledout,halfrisingfromhisseat.“Wes!”Myfathercried.Theygraspedeachother’shandsfirmly,smiledateachother,theirjoyobvious.Slowly,wemadeourwaybacktomyfather’sapartment;myhusbandwalkedalongsidemyfatherwhileIpushedWesinhischair.Thatwaslasttimemyfathersawhisbrother.Wespassedawayafewmonthslater.Myfathercontinuedtoworsen.ThatwasourlastThanksgivingtogether.Hediedin2011,afewmonthsshyofhis96thbirthday.Thatmeanstherewillbenocartricksthisyear,nowheelchairvanand