河北省石家庄市赵县2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市赵县八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷一、听力部分。听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（每题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）A.greatB.greenC.grade2．（1分）A.45%B.55%C.65%3．（1分）A.lessthanB.lighterthanC.morethan4．（1分）A.LittleGinaistooyoungtogotoschool.B.LittleGinacangotoschooltoday.C.LittleGinadoesn'tliketogotoschool.5．（1分）A.LilywritesbetterthanLucy.B.Lilydoesn'twriteaswellasLucy.C.LilyandLucydon'twritewell.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（每题1分，满分5分）6．（1分）A.Iliketoexercise.B.Yes，Ido.C.Twiceaday.7．（1分）A.No，Idon't.B.9hours.C.Everynight.8．（1分）A.Gotothemovies.B.Ilikeitverymuch.C.Yes，Iam.9．（1分）A.Yes，Iam.B.No，Idon't.C.No.Ionlylikewatchingthemonline.10．（1分）A.Yes，Ican.B.Tabletennis.C.WatchingTV.三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（每题1分，满分8分）11．（2分）（1）Wheredoestheman'ssistergoonceaweek？A.​B.​C.​（2）WhatdoesMarkusuallydoonweekends？A.​B.​C.​12．（3分）（1）WhatdoesBilldoeveryevening？A.Liketodrinkmilk.B.Drinkmilkandcoffee.C.Dolotsofhomework.（2）Whodrinksmilkeveryday？A.Bill'sbrother.B.Bill'ssister.C.Bill.（3）WhendoesBilldrinkcoffee？A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyevening.13．（3分）（1）HowoftendoesClairegotothedanceclub？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.（2）Whodoesn'tliketoplaythepiano？A.Claire.B.Theboy.C.Becky.（3）WhendidBeckygotothepianoclublastweek？A.OnThursday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（每题1分，满分7分）14．（3分）（1）WhodidTonygoshoppingwith？A.Amy.B.Anna.C.Hisfather.（2）Whatdidtheybuyfortheirmother？A.Apairofglasses.B.AT﹣shirt.C.Twoskirts.（3）Wheredidtheygo？A.Disneyland.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheWestLake.15．（4分）（1）HowoftendoesTonydrinkmilk？A.Never.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Everyday.（2）WhatdoesTonyhardlyevereat？A.Vegetables.B.Junkfood.C.Ice﹣creams.（3）WhichsportisTony'sfavorite？A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Skating.（4）WhousuallygoesswimmingwithAnnonSunday？A.Herbrother.B.Herfriend.C.Hersister.五、听短文填空。（每题1分，满分5分）16．（5分）NamesSameDifferentTimandJack（1）Theybothhave______.（2）Theyarebothtall.（3）Theybothlike______.（4）Timis______thanJack.（5）Jackisbetterat______thanTim.（6）Jacklikesmathbest，butTim'sfavoritesubjectis______.六、单项选择。（每题1分，满分10分）17．（1分）Iamgoingtogivemymother______forherbirthday.（）A．specialsomething B．anythingspecial C．somethingspecial D．specialanything18．（1分）Thequestionisquitedifficult，so_______studentscanworkitout．（）A．few B．little C．much D．many19．（1分）Itsnowedhardthismorning，but______ofusislateforschool.（）A．most B．none C．each D．all20．（1分）Onlytenpercentofthestudents________theirmotherswiththehouseworkafterschool．（）A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp21．（1分）LinHaiisneverlateforclass.He______getstoschoolontime（准时）.（）A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always22．（1分）—Mom，Idon'tlikevegetables.—Youhavetoeatsomebecausetheyaregood______ourhealth.（）A．as B．with C．for D．at23．（1分）Children，don'tspeakso．Yourgrandmaissleepingnow．（）A．quietly B．easily C．loudly D．quickly24．（1分）Nancyisvery____.Shestudies____thanhersister.（）A．morehard﹣working；harder B．hard﹣working；harder C．morehard﹣working；hard D．hard﹣working；hard25．（1分）MyfriendTinaenjoys________tome．She'smygood________．（）A．listening；listener B．listening；listening C．listen；listener D．tolisten；listen26．（1分）﹣Whencanyoucometomypartytomorrow？﹣I′mnotsure，butI′ll__________toarriveearly．（）A．wait B．forget C．try D．learn七、完形填空。（每题1分，满分10分）27．（10分）Thereisasaying，"Nosports，nolife."Sportsareveryimportanttous.Sportshelpustostay（1）andgetgoodgrades.Everyoneinourclass（2）sports.Ourfavorite（3）isPE.WeonlyhavePElessons（4）aweek，butweplaysportseveryday.Themostpopularsportinourclassisbasketball.Theboysenjoy（5）it，andmanyofthe（6）likeit，too.Anotherpopularsportisfootballandthere（7）alotoffootballfans（迷）inourclass.Whentheweatheris（8），weoftenplayping﹣pongoutside.Wehardlyeverplayvolleyball.Wethinkit's（9）.Wehaveabasketballteam.Ourteamoftenhasfriendshipmatcheswithteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatch，manyofusgoto（10）it.It'sveryinteresting.（1）A.healthyB.coolC.healthD.thin（2）A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.loved（3）A.foodB.drinkC.subjectD.fruit（4）A.twoB.twotimeC.secondD.twice（5）A.buyingB.playingC.lookingD.saying（6）A.studentsB.teachersC.girlsD.people（7）A.wereB.areC.isD.was（8）A.cloudyB.windyC.fineD.wet（9）A.boringB.relaxingC.excitingD.interesting（10）A.watchB.readC.lookD.find八、阅读理解。（每题2分，满分30分）28．（6分）Johnismybestfriend.Weliveinthesamebuilding.Westudyinthesameschoolbutnotinthesameclass.Weoftenchatandplayfootballtogetherafterschool.Ifirstmethimfouryearsagoandwehavebeengoodfriendsfortwoyears.Johnistallandstrongwithblackhair.Hehasaroundface，asmallnoseandtwobig，browneyes.Ilikehiseyesbecausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling.Ithinkheishandsome.Manypeoplewanttobehisfriends.Johnisalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.WhenIfeelboredorunhappy，hetellsmefunnyjokesandmakesmehappy.Johnisveryclever.Hereadsalotofbooks.Heisgoodatsinging.Hewouldliketomakepeoplehappywithhissongswhenhegrowsup.IbelievethathewillbecomeaspopularasJayChouandbefamousaroundtheworldinthefuture.（1）WhydoesthewriterlikeJohn'seyes？A.Becausetheyarebig.B.Becausetheyareblue.C.Becausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling.D.Becausetheyareround.（2）What'sJohngoodat？A.Drawing.B.Singing.C.Swimming.D.Dancing.（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.John'sInterestsB.MyFriendJayChouC.AChineseStudentD.MyFriendJohn29．（6分）MichelleandherclassmateswenttoZooBerlinduringtheirholiday.Theysawmanydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Readtheirtimetablebelow.8：10a.m.Trainleavesschool1：15p.m.Feedthekingpenguins9：30a.m.Arriveatthezoo1：40p.m.PlaywithbabyanimalsattheChildren'sZoo9：45a.m.VisittheDuckPond2：15p.m.VisittheTigerHouse10：15a.m.Feedthepandas2：45p.m.VisittheMonkeyHouse11：15a.m.Watchthedolphinshow3：00p.m.VisittheBirdHouse11：45a.m.VisittheTurtle（乌龟）Pond3：30p.m.Gobacktoschool12：30p.m.Lunchatthezoorestaurant（1）Whendidthechildrenarriveatthezoo？A.At8：10a.m.B.At9：00a.m.C.At9：30a.m.D.At9：45a.m.（2）Michelleplayedwithbabyanimals.A.attheChildren'sZooB.attheBaby'sZooC.atthezoorestaurantD.atschool（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Michelleatebreakfastatthezoo.B.Michellesawturtlesinthemorning.C.Michellesawmonkeysinthemorning.D.Michellefedpandasintheafternoon.30．（8分）Traveling（旅行）isveryinteresting.Manypeoplelovetraveling.Therearemanywaystotravel：byplane，bytrain，byshiporbycar.Everyonehastheirfavoriteway.Greg：Myfavoritewayoftravelingisbycar.Icanbringmypetdogalong.Icantravelthreehundredmilesoronlyfiftymilesaday.Icanstopatagoodrestauranttoenjoyagoodmealoratahoteltospendthenight.Eliza：Ilovetravelingbytrainbest!It'sveryexciting.ItraveledmostofEuropein5monthsbytrain.It'sthebestwaytotalkwiththelocal（当地的）peopleandmakenewfriendsontheway.Trainsmakeeventhelongesttripenjoyable.Thetrainridetomeisjustlikeabigmovingparty.Ialsoliketravelingbyship.Itisaverygreatwaytospendavacation.Icangotopartiesandmoviesontheship，andenjoytheblueskyandwater.Danny：Planesaremyfavorite.It'sthefastestwayoftraveling.Icanquicklygettoanothercountry.Planeshaveverycomfortableseats.Icanhavesomethingtodrinkandtoeat.Icanalsoreadsomefreemagazinesandnewspapers.（1）Howmanywaysoftravelingarementionedinthepassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）Greglovestravelingbest.A.byshipB.bycarC.bytrainD.byplane（3）WhatdoesElizathinkoftravelingbytrain？A.Comfortable.B.Slow.C.Boring.D.Exciting.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Greghopestobringhispetdogalongwhentraveling.B.Elizathinksthecarrideisjustlikeamovingparty.C.ElizatraveledmostofEuropebyship.D.Dannyoftensleepswhentraveling.31．（10分）Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans（计划）．Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun．Butinfact（实际上），itisnotgood．Makingvacationplansisveryimportant．First，avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell．Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel，youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight．Second，youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation．Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags．Forexample，youwanttovisitoneplace，butwhenyouarriveattheairport（机场），youforgettobringyourplaneticket!Youmaybelatefortheplane．Third，makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney．Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto．IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation，youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms．Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation，trytowritedownsomeplans．Theycanhelpyouhavemorefuninyourvacation．（1）Thewriterthinksthattakingatripwithoutplansis．A．interestingB．relaxingC．badD．exciting（2）Fromthispassagewecanknowit'sveryimportant．A．tomakeavacationplanB．totakeatripbyplaneC．tosurftheInternetD．tovisitaplacewithmoremoney（3）canmakesurethateverythinggoeswellduringthevacation．A．BringingyourplaneticketB．BookingacheaphotelroomC．TakingmanythingswithyouD．Makingavacationplan（4）Theunderlinedword"book"inthepassagemeans．A．装修B．预订C．扩建D．推荐（5）Thepassagemainlytellsus．A．whywemustmakeavacationplanB．it'simportanttohavemorefunC．howwecanmakeavacationplanD．whatwemusttakeduringthevacation九、任务型阅读。（每题2分，满分10分）32．（10分）StudentsinJapanaretryinganewkindoftravelling.Inthepasttheycouldonlygotothemuseums.Thatwasboringfortheteenagers.Theyoftenwentbybus.Manyofthemfeltsleepyinthemuseum.Butnowtheycangooutofdoors.Theycangotofactories，villagesandmanyotherplacestheylike.Experientialeducation（体验式教育）isnowverypopularinNorthAmerica.ItisalsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinJapan.JustlookattheJTB，Japan'sbiggesttravelagency.Ithasmorethan300differenttravelprogramsforstudentsandschools.Morethan25schoolshavetakenpartintheprograms.Wherearethestudentsgoing？TheytraveltofishingvillagesinKyushuandfarmingvillagesinChina.SomeevengotoEnglishclassesinEngland.Wherevertheygo，theyenjoyhelpingthedisabled（残疾的）.Bydoingso，theylearnhowtotakecareofothers.It'sanexperiencethatstudentswillneverforget.TravellinginJapanalsodoesthefarmersandfishermengood.Nowtherearemanypeoplevisitingtheirvillages.Visitors'comingeveryyearbringsthemalotofmoneyandabetterlife.（1）完成句子。​studentsaretryinganewkindoftravelling.（2）完成句子。​InthepaststudentsinJapancouldonlygotothe.（3）简略回答问题。​HowmanydifferenttravelprogramsdoesJTBhaveforstudentsandschools？（4）找出并写下第四段的主题句。​（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。​十、词语运用。根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。​（每题1分，满分10分）33．（10分）IhaveanonlinefriendZhangKai.He（1）（study）inSunshineMiddleSchoolinBeijing.It'salargeschool.Thereare3，500studentsand158（2）（teacher）intheirschool.ZhangKai'sschoollifeisvery（3）（interest）.HehasfiveclasseseverydayandIhaveeight.Afterclass，heoftengoestotheBuddyClubfirst，（4）hecanlearnsomelifeskills（技巧）there.EveryFridayafternoon，thestudentsintheirschoolhaveasoccermatch（比赛）.Heisn'tgoodat（5）（play）soccer，buthealwaysgoestowatchthematches.Different（6）him，Ihave（7）timeforplayingeveryday，becauseIhaveto（8）（help）myparentsdothehouseworkafterclass.Ihope（希望）Icanjoinsomeclubs（9）ZhangKai.AndIhope（10）（we）schoollifeisasinterestingashis.十一、连词成句。（每题1分，满分5分）34．（1分）you，interesting，read，can，anything？35．（1分）boring，be，seems，that，to.36．（1分）best，do，like，you，which？37．（1分）we，him，maybe，more，should，help.38．（1分）week，sports，at，plays，he，twice，least，a.十一、书面表达。（满分15分）39．（15分）为了了解学生的上网情况，你校英文报的负责人组织各班开展了，上网情况调查问卷。假如你是李华，请你根据内容提示写一篇短文，向校报负责人汇报你班的情况。内容提示：（1）调查结果：①30%的学生网上购物；②40%的学生为了游戏而使用互联网；③60%的学生上网听音乐或者看电影；④只有10%的学生使用互联网来学习。（2）你的看法：.①我们不能花费很多的时间在这些事情……②可以更多地使用互联网来学习……参考词汇：（1）online（2）goshopping（3）use..or（4）listentomusic（5）spend...onsth.写作要求：（1）短文应包括以上内容提示，可适当发挥；（参考词汇仅供参考）（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；（3）词数80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。I'mLiHua.Herearetheresultaboutthequestion"WhatdoyourclassmatesusuallydoontheInternet？"

2023-2024学年河北省石家庄市赵县八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分。六、单项选择。（每题1分，满分10分）17．（1分）Iamgoingtogivemymother______forherbirthday.（）A．specialsomething B．anythingspecial C．somethingspecial D．specialanything【分析】我要给我妈妈一些特别的东西作为她的生日礼物。【解答】something某物，是不定代词，用在肯定句中；anything任何东西，是不定代词，用在否定句和疑问句中。根据形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除AD；此处是给我妈妈一些特别的东西作为她的生日礼物，此处用somethingspecial，排除B。故选：C。18．（1分）Thequestionisquitedifficult，so_______studentscanworkitout．（）A．few B．little C．much D．many【分析】这个问题太难了，所以很少有学生解出来．【解答】答案：Afew很少，修饰可数名词，表否定；little一点，不多，修饰不可数名词，表否定；much很多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；根据前提Thequestionisquitedifficult这个问题太难了，推出后句应是表达很少有学生能解决之意，所以表否定，排除CD；由于student为可数名词，所以应用few修饰，排除little．故选A19．（1分）Itsnowedhardthismorning，but______ofusislateforschool.（）A．most B．none C．each D．all【分析】今天早晨雪下的很大，但是我们没一个上学迟到的。【解答】A大部分；B没有人；C每一个；D全都。根据Itsnowedhardthismorning"今天早晨雪下的很大"及but转折连词，此处是但是我们没一个上学迟到的。故选：B。20．（1分）Onlytenpercentofthestudents________theirmotherswiththehouseworkafterschool．（）A．help B．helps C．helping D．tohelp【分析】只有百分之十的学生放学后帮助他们的妈妈做家务．【解答】考查主谓一致．句意：只有百分之十的学生放学后帮助他们的妈妈做家务．时态是一般现在时，主语Onlytenpercentofthestudents是复数形式，故用动词原形．故选：A．21．（1分）LinHaiisneverlateforclass.He______getstoschoolontime（准时）.（）A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always【分析】林海上学从来没有迟到过。他总是准时到校。【解答】A表示有时，B表示经常，C表示从不，D表示总是。根据题干中LinHaiisneverlateforclass.可知林海上学从来没有迟到过，那么他应该总是准时到校，则D选项符合题意。故选：D。22．（1分）—Mom，Idon'tlikevegetables.—Youhavetoeatsomebecausetheyaregood______ourhealth.（）A．as B．with C．for D．at【分析】—妈妈，我不喜欢蔬菜。—你必须吃一些，因为它们对我们的健康有益。【解答】as作为；with和……一起；for为了；at在。根据句意可知，应是蔬菜对我们的健康有益，故应用begoodfor"对……有益"，固定短语。故选：C。23．（1分）Children，don'tspeakso．Yourgrandmaissleepingnow．（）A．quietly B．easily C．loudly D．quickly【分析】孩子们，不要如此大声说话，你们的奶奶正在睡觉．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是孩子们，不要如此大声说话，你们的奶奶正在睡觉．A安静地，B容易地，C大声地，D快速地．故选：C．24．（1分）Nancyisvery____.Shestudies____thanhersister.（）A．morehard﹣working；harder B．hard﹣working；harder C．morehard﹣working；hard D．hard﹣working；hard【分析】南希很勤奋。她比她的姐姐学习更努力。【解答】hard﹣working努力的，勤奋的；hard努力的，艰难的；very意为非常，不修饰比较级，故第一空应填形容词原级，排除A和C；第二空后有than，故填比较级。故选：B。25．（1分）MyfriendTinaenjoys________tome．She'smygood________．（）A．listening；listener B．listening；listening C．listen；listener D．tolisten；listen【分析】我的朋友蒂娜喜欢听我说话，她是我的好的倾听者．【解答】句意：我的朋友蒂娜喜欢听我说话，她是我的好的倾听者．enjoydoingsth表示喜欢做某事；放在good后面跟名词形式．故选：A．26．（1分）﹣Whencanyoucometomypartytomorrow？﹣I′mnotsure，butI′ll__________toarriveearly．（）A．wait B．forget C．try D．learn【分析】﹣你明天什么时候能来参加我的聚会？﹣我不确定，但是我会尽量早到的．【解答】考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣你明天什么时候能来参加我的聚会？﹣我不确定，但是我会尽量早到的．结合选项，A．等待B．忘记C．试图D．学习．此处是指尽量做某事．故选：C．七、完形填空。（每题1分，满分10分）27．（10分）Thereisasaying，"Nosports，nolife."Sportsareveryimportanttous.Sportshelpustostay（1）Aandgetgoodgrades.Everyoneinourclass（2）Bsports.Ourfavorite（3）CisPE.WeonlyhavePElessons（4）Daweek，butweplaysportseveryday.Themostpopularsportinourclassisbasketball.Theboysenjoy（5）Bit，andmanyofthe（6）Clikeit，too.Anotherpopularsportisfootballandthere（7）Balotoffootballfans（迷）inourclass.Whentheweatheris（8）C，weoftenplayping﹣pongoutside.Wehardlyeverplayvolleyball.Wethinkit's（9）A.Wehaveabasketballteam.Ourteamoftenhasfriendshipmatcheswithteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatch，manyofusgoto（10）Ait.It'sveryinteresting.（1）A.healthyB.coolC.healthD.thin（2）A.loveB.lovesC.lovingD.loved（3）A.foodB.drinkC.subjectD.fruit（4）A.twoB.twotimeC.secondD.twice（5）A.buyingB.playingC.lookingD.saying（6）A.studentsB.teachersC.girlsD.people（7）A.wereB.areC.isD.was（8）A.cloudyB.windyC.fineD.wet（9）A.boringB.relaxingC.excitingD.interesting（10）A.watchB.readC.lookD.find【分析】本文主要讲述了一个班级学生的兴趣爱好，他们都喜欢运动。【解答】（1）A.考查形容词。A.healthy健康的；B.cool凉爽的，酷的；C.health健康；D.thin瘦的。根据"Sportsareveryimportanttous"运动对我们很重要，可知运动有助于人们保持健康，并获得好成绩，空格前stay为系动词，因此选healthy，stayhealthy意为"保持健康"。故选A。（2）B.考查动词。A.love爱，动词原形；B.loves第三人称单数；C.loving现在分词；D.loved一般过去式。结合语境可知，我们班里的每一个人都爱运动，文章以一般现在时叙事，everyone作主语，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数loves。故选B。（3）C.考查名词。A.food食物；B.drink饮料C.subject科目；D.fruit水果。PE意为"体育课"，可知我们最喜欢的科目是体育。故选C。（4）D.考查副词。A.two二，基数词；B.twotime错误表达；C.second第二，序数词；D.twice两次。结合选项和语境可知，我们一星期只有两节体育课。因此选twice。故选D。（5）B.考查动词。A.buying买；B.playing玩耍；C.looking看；D.saying说。enjoy+doing为固定搭配，意为"喜爱做某事"，再结合句意可知，男孩喜欢打篮球，因此选playing。故选B。（6）C.考查名词。A.students学生；B.teachers老师；C.girls女孩；D.people人们。根据上文，男孩喜欢打篮球，再结合too可知，女孩中也有许多喜爱打篮球，因此选girls。故选C。（7）B.考查动词。A.were是，一般过去时；B.are是，一般现在时；C.is是，一般现在时；D.was是，一般过去时。本句为"therebe"句型，主语"footballfans"为复数形式，文章以一般现在时叙事，因此谓语动词用are。故选B。（8）C.考查形容词。A.cloudy多云的；B.windy有风的；C.fine晴朗的；D.wet潮湿的。结合语境和常识可知，当天气晴朗时，我们在外面打乒乓球。因此选fine。故选C。（9）A.考查形容词。A.boring乏味的；B.relaxing放松的；C.exciting令人激动的；D.interesting有趣的。根据"Wehardlyeverplayvolleyball"我们几乎从不打排球，可知我们认为它很乏味，因此选boring。故选A。（10）A.考查动词。A.watch观看；B.read阅读；C.look看；D.find发现。结合语境可知，当有比赛时，我们中的许多人去观看，因此选watch符合题意。故选A。八、阅读理解。（每题2分，满分30分）28．（6分）Johnismybestfriend.Weliveinthesamebuilding.Westudyinthesameschoolbutnotinthesameclass.Weoftenchatandplayfootballtogetherafterschool.Ifirstmethimfouryearsagoandwehavebeengoodfriendsfortwoyears.Johnistallandstrongwithblackhair.Hehasaroundface，asmallnoseandtwobig，browneyes.Ilikehiseyesbecausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling.Ithinkheishandsome.Manypeoplewanttobehisfriends.Johnisalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.WhenIfeelboredorunhappy，hetellsmefunnyjokesandmakesmehappy.Johnisveryclever.Hereadsalotofbooks.Heisgoodatsinging.Hewouldliketomakepeoplehappywithhissongswhenhegrowsup.IbelievethathewillbecomeaspopularasJayChouandbefamousaroundtheworldinthefuture.（1）WhydoesthewriterlikeJohn'seyes？CA.Becausetheyarebig.B.Becausetheyareblue.C.Becausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling.D.Becausetheyareround.（2）What'sJohngoodat？BA.Drawing.B.Singing.C.Swimming.D.Dancing.（3）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？DA.John'sInterestsB.MyFriendJayChouC.AChineseStudentD.MyFriendJohn【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者的好友John。John是一个高大、强壮、黑发的男孩，他有一双总是明亮且带笑的大棕眼，让人觉得他很帅气。他总是友好且乐于助人，善于讲笑话让人开心。John非常聪明，喜欢阅读，擅长唱歌，希望长大后能用他的歌声让人快乐，作者相信他将来会像周杰伦一样受人欢迎，成为世界知名的人物。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Ilikehiseyesbecausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling.（我喜欢他的眼睛，因为它们总是明亮而微笑。）可知因为它们总是总是明亮而微笑。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Heisgoodatsinging.（他擅长唱歌。）可知他擅长唱歌。故选B。（3）标题归纳题。根据第一段Johnismybestfriend.（John是我最好的朋友。）及全文可知这篇短文主要描述了作者的好友John，所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。29．（6分）MichelleandherclassmateswenttoZooBerlinduringtheirholiday.Theysawmanydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Readtheirtimetablebelow.8：10a.m.Trainleavesschool1：15p.m.Feedthekingpenguins9：30a.m.Arriveatthezoo1：40p.m.PlaywithbabyanimalsattheChildren'sZoo9：45a.m.VisittheDuckPond2：15p.m.VisittheTigerHouse10：15a.m.Feedthepandas2：45p.m.VisittheMonkeyHouse11：15a.m.Watchthedolphinshow3：00p.m.VisittheBirdHouse11：45a.m.VisittheTurtle（乌龟）Pond3：30p.m.Gobacktoschool12：30p.m.Lunchatthezoorestaurant（1）Whendidthechildrenarriveatthezoo？CA.At8：10a.m.B.At9：00a.m.C.At9：30a.m.D.At9：45a.m.（2）MichelleplayedwithbabyanimalsA.A.attheChildren'sZooB.attheBaby'sZooC.atthezoorestaurantD.atschool（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA.Michelleatebreakfastatthezoo.B.Michellesawturtlesinthemorning.C.Michellesawmonkeysinthemorning.D.Michellefedpandasintheafternoon.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Michelle和她的同学们在假期去柏林动物园的行程安排。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中9：30a.m.Arriveatthezoo（上午9：30到达动物园）可知，孩子们在上午9：30到达动物园。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格中PlaywithbabyanimalsattheChildren'sZoo（在儿童动物园与动物宝宝玩耍）可知，Michelle在儿童动物园与动物宝宝玩耍。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据表格中11：45a.m.VisittheTurtlePond（上午11：45参观龟池）可知，B项，Michelle早上看到了乌龟。表述正确。故选B。30．（8分）Traveling（旅行）isveryinteresting.Manypeoplelovetraveling.Therearemanywaystotravel：byplane，bytrain，byshiporbycar.Everyonehastheirfavoriteway.Greg：Myfavoritewayoftravelingisbycar.Icanbringmypetdogalong.Icantravelthreehundredmilesoronlyfiftymilesaday.Icanstopatagoodrestauranttoenjoyagoodmealoratahoteltospendthenight.Eliza：Ilovetravelingbytrainbest!It'sveryexciting.ItraveledmostofEuropein5monthsbytrain.It'sthebestwaytotalkwiththelocal（当地的）peopleandmakenewfriendsontheway.Trainsmakeeventhelongesttripenjoyable.Thetrainridetomeisjustlikeabigmovingparty.Ialsoliketravelingbyship.Itisaverygreatwaytospendavacation.Icangotopartiesandmoviesontheship，andenjoytheblueskyandwater.Danny：Planesaremyfavorite.It'sthefastestwayoftraveling.Icanquicklygettoanothercountry.Planeshaveverycomfortableseats.Icanhavesomethingtodrinkandtoeat.Icanalsoreadsomefreemagazinesandnewspapers.（1）Howmanywaysoftravelingarementionedinthepassage？BA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）GreglovestravelingBbest.A.byshipB.bycarC.bytrainD.byplane（3）WhatdoesElizathinkoftravelingbytrain？DA.Comfortable.B.Slow.C.Boring.D.Exciting.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？AA.Greghopestobringhispetdogalongwhentraveling.B.Elizathinksthecarrideisjustlikeamovingparty.C.ElizatraveledmostofEuropebyship.D.Dannyoftensleepswhentraveling.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢不同的旅行方式。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Therearemanywaystotravel：byplane，bytrain，byshiporbycar.Everyonehastheirfavoriteway.（旅行的方式有很多种：坐飞机、坐火车、坐船或开车。每个人都有自己喜欢的方式。）可知文中涉及到四种旅游方式，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Greg：Myfavoritewayoftravelingisbycar.（格雷格：我最喜欢的旅行方式是开车。）可知格雷格最喜欢的旅行方式是开车，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Eliza：Ilovetravelingbytrainbest!It'sveryexciting.（伊莉莎：我最喜欢坐火车旅行!这非常令人兴奋。）可知伊莉莎认为坐火车旅行是非常令人兴奋的，故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Greg：Myfavoritewayoftravelingisbycar.Icanbringmypetdogalong.（格雷格：我最喜欢的旅行方式是开车。我可以带上我的宠物狗。）可知格雷格希望旅行时带上他的宠物狗，故选A。31．（10分）Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans（计划）．Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun．Butinfact（实际上），itisnotgood．Makingvacationplansisveryimportant．First，avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell．Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel，youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight．Second，youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation．Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags．Forexample，youwanttovisitoneplace，butwhenyouarriveattheairport（机场），youforgettobringyourplaneticket!Youmaybelatefortheplane．Third，makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney．Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto．IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation，youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms．Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation，trytowritedownsomeplans．Theycanhelpyouhavemorefuninyourvacation．（1）ThewriterthinksthattakingatripwithoutplansisC．A．interestingB．relaxingC．badD．exciting（2）Fromthispassagewecanknowit'sveryimportantA．A．tomakeavacationplanB．totakeatripbyplaneC．tosurftheInternetD．tovisitaplacewithmoremoney（3）Dcanmakesurethateverythinggoeswellduringthevacation．A．BringingyourplaneticketB．BookingacheaphotelroomC．TakingmanythingswithyouD．Makingavacationplan（4）Theunderlinedword"book"inthepassagemeansB．A．装修B．预订C．扩建D．推荐（5）ThepassagemainlytellsusA．A．whywemustmakeavacationplanB．it'simportanttohavemorefunC．howwecanmakeavacationplanD．whatwemusttakeduringthevacation【分析】本文作者主要是介绍了制定旅行计划的重要性．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据"Butinfact（实际上），itisnotgood．"可知作者认为是不好的．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据"Makingvacationplansisveryimportant．"可知制作旅行计划是非常重要的．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据"First，avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell．"可知制作旅行计划可以让所有事顺利进展．故选D．（4）B．词意推断题．根据句意：如果您去某个地方但没有…酒店，那么您夜晚可能没有可住的地方．可推知是预定的意思．故选B．（5）A．主旨大意题．根据"Makingvacationplansisveryimportant…First，avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell…Second，youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation．"可知本文作者主要是介绍了制定旅行计划的重要性，即为什么要制定旅行计划．故选A．九、任务型阅读。（每题2分，满分10分）32．（10分）StudentsinJapanaretryinganewkindoftravelling.Inthepasttheycouldonlygotothemuseums.Thatwasboringfortheteenagers.Theyoftenwentbybus.Manyofthemfeltsleepyinthemuseum.Butnowtheycangooutofdoors.Theycangotofactories，villagesandmanyotherplacestheylike.Experientialeducation（体验式教育）isnowverypopularinNorthAmerica.ItisalsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinJapan.JustlookattheJTB，Japan'sbiggesttravelagency.Ithasmorethan300differenttravelprogramsforstudentsandschools.Morethan25schoolshavetakenpartintheprograms.Wherearethestudentsgoing？TheytraveltofishingvillagesinKyushuandfarmingvillagesinChina.SomeevengotoEnglishclassesinEngland.Wherevertheygo，theyenjoyhelpingthedisabled（残疾的）.Bydoingso，theylearnhowtotakecareofothers.It'sanexperiencethatstudentswillneverforget.TravellinginJapanalsodoesthefarmersandfishermengood.Nowtherearemanypeoplevisitingtheirvillages.Visitors'comingeveryyearbringsthemalotofmoneyandabetterlife.（1）完成句子。​Japanesestudentsaretryinganewkindoftravelling.（2）完成句子。​InthepaststudentsinJapancouldonlygotothemuseums.（3）简略回答问题。​HowmanydifferenttravelprogramsdoesJTBhaveforstudentsandschools？Morethan300.（4）找出并写下第四段的主题句。​TravellinginJapanalsodoesthefarmersandfishermengood.（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。​每年游客的到来给他们带来很多钱和更好的生活。【分析】本文主要介绍了日本的体验式教育。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段StudentsinJapanaretryinganewkindoftravelling.（日本的学生正在尝试一种新的旅行方式。）可知，日本学生正在尝试一种新的旅行方式。Japanese"日本的"，符合题意。故填Japanese。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Inthepasttheycouldonlygotothemuseums.（在过去，他们只能去博物馆。）可知，在过去，日本的学生只能去博物馆。故填museums。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段JustlookattheJTB，Japan'sbiggesttravelagency.Ithasmorethan300differenttravelprogramsforstudentsandschools.（看看日本最大的旅行社JTB就知道了。它为学生和学校提供了