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九台区师范高中20192020学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D),选出最佳选项。AThefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail
(零售)
SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat1112223333.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoymunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsoeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall1112223533formoreinformation.BabysitterThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall1112223336.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills.Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:1112223330.1.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastintwohoursasaretailer?A.$10.B.$12.C.$20.D.$16.2.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A.RetailSales.B.Babysitter.C.Housekeeping.D.FoodService.3.Thetextismainlywrittenforteenswho
________.A.
wanta
parttimejobinthesummerB.
arefacedwithmunicationproblemsC.dreamofbeingahousekeeperD.plantostarttheirownbusinessBWhatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.
Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybeeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.
Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.
Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald(光秃的).
Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotinmonwithuse.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.humansneedn'twearglassesinthefutureB.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefutureC.manisgrowingtalleranduglierastimepassesD.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusWhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“assume"inParagraph2?A.PredictB.ThinkC.PretendD.Know6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.futurelifeisalwayspredictable(可预测的)B.humanbeingswillbeelessattractiveinthefutureC.lessuseofabodilyorgan(器官)mayleadtoitsdegeneration(退化)Dhumanbeingshopeforachangeinthefuturelife7.Futuremanwillbesimilartousin.A.colourandheightB.sizeandappearanceC.thoughtandobservationD.thoughtandemotionCWhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,andourtelevisiononlygotonechannelclearly.Still,Ineverfeltbored.Thefields,hillsandwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplaygroundwhoseadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination.Icanrememberoncehikingtonearbylakeandwalkingslowlyaroundit.AtthebackofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasfullofmuddytyretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.
Iwalkedonandonforwhatseemedlikehours.Iwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyears“turnaroundandheadbackhome”,butIwasstubbornandwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogoanddownIgrewscared.Ididn’twanttoenduptrappedonthisroad,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.
Icontinuedtowalkonwithsomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIsawsomethinginthendistance.ItwasahousethatIrecognized.Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Itwasstilloveramileaway,butmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight’ssleep.
Ioftenthoughtofthatexperiencerecently.Actually,inourlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Theycanleadustoheycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove!Mayyoualwayshelpyourfellowtravelersalongtheway!Andmayyourroadsalwaysleadyouhomeagain!
8.Whydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoung?
A.HecouldwatchTVallday.
B.Hecouldhavefuninnature.
C.Hehadmanyfriendstoplaywith.
D.Heusedtoexploretheolddirtroad
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inParagraph3probablyreferto?
A.Doubt.
B.Hope.
C.Courage.
D.Fear.
10.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?
A.Hewascontradictoryinmind.
B.Hewasunconsciousofdangerahead.
C.Hewasworriedtobetrappedinthewoods.
D.Hewasafraidofbeingscoldedbyhisparents.
11.Whatmaybethetitleforthepassage?
A.AllRoadsLeadHome.
B.EveryEffortIsWorthwhile.
C.BeDeterminedinYourLife.
D.BeBravetoAdventure.DTheflowersarebloomingandthebirdsaresingingasMelindasitsintherosegardenofthenursinghome.Sheisrecallingoldtimesasshewaitsforherfamily'sarrival.ThenursinghomehasbeenMelinda'snewsettlementeversinceThomaspassedawayaweekago.Thomashadfoughtalongandhardbattleagainstlungcancerforthreeyears.Unfortunately,hehasbrokenthepromisethatheandMelindahadmade:tobewitheachotherforeverybirthday.Melindaknewthiswasunrealistic(不现实的)butagreedtothepromiseforThomas'ssake.
“Thomas,youarepletelyadreamer”MelindashoutedtoThomasashedraggedonaboutlivingonanislandwithhisbeautifulwife.That'swhatshelovedabouthimmosthehadavividimagination.Theygotmarriedatageeighteenandbeganhavingchildrenrightaway.Marycamewithintheyear,followedbyThomasBenjaminII,LillyAnn,andJoseph“LittleJoey”George.Thefamilylivedanexultantlifefilledwithlaughterandlove.
“Mom!”Lillyshouted,butitreallysoundedlikeahowl.Melindahadlostherselfinthinkingaboutthelifeshehadsharedwithherlatehusband.Lillypushedherdownthelongdarkhallsofthenursinghomeuntiltheyarrivedattherecreationalroom.
Whenthedoorsopened,Melindaputherhandoverhermouthandwaspletelyspeechless.Theroomwascrowdedwiththepeoplenearestanddearesttoherandthewarmthandlovewasfeltinstantly.Thenightwenton;storiesandcocktailsweresharedandeverythingwasperfect.
However,whenMelindacaughtamomenttoherselfshelookedaroundatherfamily.Withasmileonherface,sheraisedherManhattanandcalledoutforatoast.“Thisoneisforyou,Thomas,thoughyouarenothere.”
12.WhydidThomasbreakhispromise?Hewasbusywithhiswork.Hediedoflungcancer.
C.Hehadtoserveinthearmy.D.HestoppedlovingMelinda.
13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“exultant”underlinedinParagraph2?
A.Peaceful.
B.Simple.Happy.
D.Stressful.
14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?Melinda'childrenforgottheirfather.Melindawastiredofnoise.Melindamissedherhusbandbadly.Melindalikedtodrinkalcohol.
15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.AWomanataNursingHomeB.AParticularBirthdayMemoriesofOldDays
D.ABigSurpriseforMelinda第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)WorkinglikeadogDogshavebeenhelpingpeopleforthousandsofyears:guiding,guarding,finding,fetching,hauling(拖运),andhugging!GuidingSeeingEyedogsaretrainedtobetheeyesforpeoplewhocannotsee.Theylettheirownersknowwhensomethingisblockingtheway,whereit'ssafetocrossthestreet,andmore.16Theyworkhardherding(放牧)sheep,helpingfarmersmovetheirflocksfrompen(畜栏)tograsslandandbackhomeagain.GuardingSomefarmdogsguardthesheepinsteadofherding.17Ifawolforotherenemyestooclose,they'llbark(吠叫)andscareitaway.Finding18Someofthethingsthey’retrainedtofindincludemissingpeople,endangeredplantsandanimals,andotherpests.FetchingLotsofdogsliketoplayfetching.Forsomefetchingistheirjobtoo.19Herservicedogishappytohelp.HaulingOneofthebestwaystomoveloadsacrosssnowygroundisbydogsled(狗拉雪橇).Beforetrucks,trains,orplaneswereinvented,peoplereliedonstrongdogstoDullsledspackedwithgoods.HuggingCertifiedtherapydogs(治疗犬)regularlyvisitpatientsatmanyhospitals.20Dogsguideanimalstoo.Theywatchfordanger.C.Somedogscandelivergoods.D.Petdogsneeddailycare,attentionandlove.E.It'shardforawomaninawheelchairtoreachthingssometimes.F.Withtheirsuppernoses,dogsaregreatatsniffingourlostorhiddenthings.G.Pettingafriendlydogmightmakeyoufeelbetterwhenyouresickorlonely.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)HonestThanksIsatdownatmydeskandstartedwriting.Iwroteanemotionalletterofgratitude.Iputthenotecardintothe_____21_____,sealeditandstuckthestampsonit,butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox…I_____22_____.
TheletterwastoaschoolmatewithwhomIkeptincontactviaFacebook___23___.Shehadinspiredmetolivea(n)___24___life—forexample,by___25___more.
Hervolunteereffortsweren’t___26___—shewasn’tbuildingwellsinUganda,but___27___shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds,suchasservingasacrossingguard.ThesewerethingsIcoulddo,too.Shemademe___28___Icouldmakeadifferencehereathome.IfeltIshouldletherknowhowher___29___positivelyinfluencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentheranemail,____30____thatseemedabitlameforsuchanimportantthankyou,That’swhyIendedup____31____theletter.ButnowIstoodbeforethemailbox,unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside.Whatwas____32____me?Whywasthisso______33______todo?IguessIfeltstrangebecauseitwasn’tlikeshewasmybestfriend,Ijustknewher,“Peopledon’t______34______dothis,”Ithoughttomyself.However,____35____thinkingitover,Istillfelta(n)____36____toletherknowhowgratefulIwas.Finally,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox.
WeekslaterIreceivedherreply.Shewas____37____atoughtimeandmylettermeantthe____38____toher,Shedidn’tknowshehadsucha(n)____39____onothers.Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappy,butherresponsetoitincreasedmy______40______ofhappiness,Idecidedtowriteagratitudelettertosomeoneeachmonth,Cultivatinggratitudeisagreatskilltopractice,Lifeistooshortnottodoit.
21.A.envelopeB.handbagC.drawerD.pocket22.A.sighedB.panickedC.froze
D.smiled23.A.usuallyB.occasionallyC.formallyD.secretly24.A.differentB.enthusiasticC.toughD.rich25.A.enjoyingB.exercisingC.volunteeringD.travelling26.A.essentialB.ordinaryC.meaningfulD.huge27.A.once
B.stillC.alsoD.instead28.A.acceptB.admitC.realizeD.prove29.A.wordsB.exampleC.thoughtsD.prove30.A.andB.soC.butD.or31.A.editingB.answeringC.receiving
D.handwriting32.A.stoppingB.encouragingC.urgingD.confusing33.A.boringB.hardC.pleasant
D.cool34.A.directlyB.equallyC.constantlyD.normally35.A.untilB.whileC.afterD.before36.A.desireB.fearC.ambition
D.curiosity37.A.goingthroughB.goingagainstC.goingforD.goingover38.A.earthB.dream
C.worldD.future39.A.mentB.influenceC.honorD.concern40.A.searchB.levelC.appreciationD.experience第三部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分10分)MyLifeinBooksItwasmyparents,ofcourse,41.taughtmetoread.Ican'tremembermylifebeforereading,withoutbooks.WhenI42.(start)reading,abookwasmainlypictures.NowIamolder,abookcontainsonlywordsinmostcases,ButIalsoloveartbooks,43.(turn)thepagestolookslowlyandhungrilyatpaintingsfromthewallsofgalleriesand44.(museum)aroundtheplanet.Ispendhoursandhoursreading,lostinotherworlds,traveling,dreaming,imaginingpeople45.places.BooksbringmesmellsandsoundsImayneverexperience46.(direct),butwhichseemtomakemylifemoreinteresting.Thisloveofbooksisnotwithout47.(it)ownproblems.Forexample,whenIgoto48.cinematowatchafilmwithfriends,Idon’tgetasexcited49.theydo.Ican'twait50.(get)backhometomybooks.第四部分短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Lastyearmyschoolplannedtosetupthefootballteam.IwasexcitingaboutthenewsthoughIwasafootballfan.Ienteredforit,onlytobetoldthatIwastoofat.However,theysaytherewouldbeatestthreemonthslater.IfIcouldloseweightsuccessful,Iwouldbeadmitted.SoIdecidedtogetupearlyeverymorningtodoexercise.Itwasdifficultyformetogetupearlyespeciallyinwinter.Imadeagreatefforttogetuponthefirstfewday,butIdidn'tmanagetogetupthefolloweddays.AtlastIfailedin.HowIregretnow!IfIcontinuedwithmyexercise,Iwouldhaveachievedmygoalandbeeamemberofourschoolteamnow.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)假如你是高二(3)班的学生李华,你们班刚刚学习了FirstAid这单元,同学们觉得很有趣、也很实用。为了让同学们了解更多有关急救的常识,请你代表你班同学给校长写一封请求信。要点如下:学生们了解急救知识的重要性请求校长举行一次急救演习(practice)活动。词数:120左右。yoursLiHua第六部分:听力理解(共二节:30分):听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthemanfrom?A.MexicoB.Germany.C.Spain2.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?A.At7:20.B.At7:40C.At8:003.Whatdidthemandoyesterdayafternoon?A.HewentoutwithKen.B.Heplayedbasketball.C.HewatchedTV.4Howdidthemangethome?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bytaxi.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Asportsmeeting.B.Ameeting.C.Anotice.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6.Whatdidthemanworryabout?A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.B.HemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhimC.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?8.Whatdidthewomandointheend?A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。Wherearethetwospeakers?AInthelibrary.BInthegarden.C.Intheclassroom.10.Howmanyunitswillbeincludedinthetest?A.3.B.4.C.6.11.Whattestwilltheyhave?A.Geography.BLanguage.C.History.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tohelpherbooktickets.B.Toaskifshe'sgotthetickets.C.Toinviteheroutforaconcert.13.WhathasthewomanagreedtodowiththemannextSaturday?A.Toattendaconcert.B.Toseeaplay.C.Tobuyconcerttickets.14.WhatwillthewomandonextSaturdayafternoon?A.Gotothetheatre.B.Watchatennismatch.VisitafriendwithMargaret.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Atacinema.C.Atarestaurant.16.Whatisthemanstillthinkingabout?A.Thefoodtoorder.B.Theinterview.C.Themovie.17.Whatisthewoman’sadvicetotheman?A.Towai
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