贵州省贵阳市第三十七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

贵州省贵阳市第三十七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.------CanyoutellmehowtogettotheGrandTheatre?-----TheGrandTheatre?_____iswherethePeople’sGreatHallis.

A.That

B.This

C.Such

D.There

参考答案：A略2.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake

D．That;hadmade参考答案：B3.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished B.finishingC.havingfinished D.wasfinished参考答案：A提示:本题考查非谓语动词。因为工作是被完成的,所以表达主动意义的B、C两项不对,又因为with是介词,其后不能使用句子结构,所以D项错误。

4.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________.A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdoneC.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone参考答案：D5.Thepolice________theevidencebylegalmeansthatGeorgemurderedhiswife.A.achieved

B.gainedC.obtained

D.contained参考答案：C句意：警察通过法律手段找到了乔治谋杀他妻子的证据。obtain“获得”，指通过艰苦努力得到；achieve指“取得(成功等)”；gain“得到”；contain“包括”。6.Iwishthatyou___suchabadheadachebecauseI’msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.A.hadn’t

B.didn’thavehad

C.hadn’thad

D.hadn’thave参考答案：C7.__

__therisingbirthrateandimmigration,thedecliningdeathratealso___

_thepopulationgrowth.A.Inconsequenceof;caused

B.Inadditionto;resultedinC.Intermsof;resultedfrom

D.Inspiteof;accountedfor参考答案：B略8.Don’ttakeitseriously，Alice．Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke．A./;the

B.the;theC.the;a

D./;a参考答案：D试题分析：在本句中，makefunofsb．是固定搭配，意思是“捉弄某人”，而在第二个空中，joke由于是在本句中首次出现，故用不定冠词a。根据句意，可知选D。考点：冠词9.Heknowsit'sinconvenient,buthewantstogo________.A．otherwise

B．thereforeC．anyway

D．though参考答案：C10.

from

thetopofthetower,youcangetabetterviewofthecity.A.Seen

B.Tosee

C.Seeing

D.Beingseen参考答案：C11.Asamatteroffact,scientistsdiscoveredno______oflifeintheMars.A.signal B.mark C.sign D.symbol参考答案：C12.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D略13.—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—______Idoitallthetime.A.Notsure.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.Whyyou?

D.Notmeagain.参考答案：D14.Onseeingthesight,theaudiencecan’thelpbut_______.A.tolaugh

B.laughing

C.laugh

D.beinglaughed参考答案：C15.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay

B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying

D.Havingplayed参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词完成式作原因状语。句意：史蒂夫最近参加了三次年级篮球比赛，看上去很疲惫。此处句子主语Steve和play之间是主动关系，且play的动作发生在谓语动词动作look之前，所以这里要用现在分词的完成式做原因状语，故选D。16.Doyoubelieve__true___youfindhighwages,yougenerallyfindhighprices? A.that;that

B.that;thatwhat

C.it;when

D.it;thatwhere参考答案：D17.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and

,honest..

A．aboveall

B．therefore

C．however

D．afterall参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.

36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.

37

Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.

38

Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress（冷敷布）,youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.

39

Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.

40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.参考答案：36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D试题分析：本文讲述如何来处理烧伤；36.B根据上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.许多人认为把烧伤用水浸泡而已，故选B这会让轻度的灼伤变得更厉害。37.F根据上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.从技术上来，首先保持冷静，故选F首先要找清洁的水源。块纱布，故选D把伤口包扎好；三、阅读理解19.Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.

Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.

IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”

LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:

DearDick,

MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.

Yourfriend,

Matthew

35.Theboylookedforwardtomeetingtheauthorbecause_________.

A．hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB．hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC．hewasoneoftheauthor’sf