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2022年河北省衡水市廊坊第十五中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Does_______matterwhetherhecanfinishthejobontime?
A.this
B.that
C.he
D.it参考答案:D2.Writteninahurry,____________.
A.Katemademanymistakesinthepaper
B.therearemanymistakesinthepaperC.wefoundsomemistakesinthepaper
D.thepaperisfullofmistakes参考答案:D3.Thestablepoliticalandeconomicalsituationisconsidered____tothegrowthoftownenterprises.A.effective
B.beneficial
C.beneficent
D.efficient参考答案:B4.—It’sareallycreativeideathatarobotcandohomeworkforus.—_____.Maybeit’sbestforustodoourownwork.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Idon’tthinksoC.Youareright
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:B5.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A
threetimesthesizeas
B
thesizethreetimesofC
threetimesasthesizeof
D
threetimesthesizeof参考答案:D略30.Thesunisshiningbrightly,_____everythingarounduslookmorebeautiful.A.tomake
B.making
C.andmaking
D.made参考答案:B略7.Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed assoonaspossible.A.tobesent
B.tosend
C.beingsent
D.sending参考答案:A8.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang,______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interrupting B.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted参考答案:A9.—Whichofthethreeoptionalcoursesdidyoulikebest,Joe?—Totellyouthetruth.Ididn’tlike
ofthem.
A.either
B.both
C.any
D.neither参考答案:C10.Whatwouldhavehappened______asfarastheriverbank?
A.Bobhadwalkedfarther
B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther
C.hadBobwalkedfarther
D.ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案:C略11.-Whataboutmycareerprospects?Ismyworkcontract__________?-Ithinkso.Ifwe’resatisfiedwithyou,youcanbecomeourpermanentworker.A.qualified
B.temporary
C.renewable
D.promising参考答案:C12.Afterwaitingfortheearlybusfornearly55minutes,hegrew_________.A.impatient
B.unattractive
C.disappointing
D.inaccurate参考答案:A13.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.A.willprotect
B.shouldprotect
C.shallprotect
D.areprotecting参考答案:B14.Havingbeenbittentwice,thepostmanletsustiethedog,_______hewillnotsendlettersforus.A.however
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.whatever参考答案:C15.Havingwaitedfornearlytwohours,Iwasdisappointedtofindthatnoticketwas .A.suitable B.acceptable C.available D.renewable参考答案:C略16._________Iadmitthattheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.A.While
B.Since
C.Before
D.unless参考答案:A17.Employersoftengivejobsto_______theybelievehasworkexperienceandastong
senseofduty.A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom参考答案:A二、新的题型18.I’vebeenavolunteeratRadioLollipopsinceMay.ItisoneofthebestexperiencesthatI___61___(have)inthelastfewyears.RadioLollipopisaninternationalcharityorganization___62___(found)in1979toprovidecare,comfort,gamesandentertainmentforchildreninhospital.Theserviceisprovided___63___(entire)byvolunteerswhohavebeenspeciallyselectedandtrainedtomakeachild’sstayinhospitalmoreinterestingand___64___(little)frightenedIhelpoutregularly___65___MondayeveningsafterworkattheRoyalHospital.Mytaskistodeliverasmiletothechildrenatthewards(病房)___66___mightbethereforafewdaysorevenacoupleofmonths.___67___ishardtofindchildrenonMonday,asthecinemaatthehospitalisopenonthatday.Mostofthemtend___68___(be)there.Iamthankfulforthisopportunitytohelpchildrenatthehospitalandmaketheirstaysmorepleasant.Theexperiencealsohelpsmedealwiththe___69___(difficulty)andchallengesthatI’vebeenfacedwithinmyownlife.Iamnowmorepositiveinhelpingothersandrealize___70___everyonegoesthroughsomepainandsuffersfromtimetotime.参考答案:61.havehad
62.founded
63.entirely
64.less
65.on
66.who/that
67.It
68.tobe
69.difficulties
70.that【分析】本文主要讲了作者作为一名志愿者帮助那些病痛中的孩子的故事和心得。【61题详解】考查时态。根据句中时间状语inthelastfewyears.可知用现在完成时。句中have为实意动词“有”,故用havehad。句意:这是近几年来我所拥有的最好的经历之一。故填havehad。【62题详解】考查非谓语动词。organization与动词found之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词做定语。句意:在1979年建立的组织。故填founded。【63题详解】考查副词。此处用副词entirely来修饰动词provide。句意:这种服务完全由志愿者提供。故填entirely。【64题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据前句moreinteresting和连词and可知同样用比较级。句意:使得呆在医院的孩子更有趣且更少害怕。故填less。【65题详解】考查介词。在具体的某一天用介词on。句意:我经常在星期一晚上帮忙。故填on。【66题详解】考查定语从句。先行词是children在定语从句中做主语,所以关系代词用who/that来引导。句意:我的任务是向病房里的孩子们传递微笑。故填who/that。【67题详解】考查代词。本句中的主语是动词不定式
to
find
children
on
Monday,it是形式主语代词动词不定式。句意:在星期一很难找到孩子。故填It。【68题详解】考查固定短语。tendtodo
是固定短语:倾向于做某事。句意:他们大多数人倾向于在那里。故填tobe。【69题详解】考查名词数。根据and后面的并列名词challenges可知用复数形式。句意:此经历也帮助我应对困难和挑战。故填difficulties。【70题详解】考查名词性从句。宾语从句中为完整的陈述句,故用连接词that。句意:意识到每个人都会经历一些苦难。故填that。【点睛】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析。要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目。本篇语法填空考查到的语法知识有时态、词性、从句以及固定短语等,其中定语从句考查,先要找准先行词,然后分析先行词在定语从句中所作的成分,最后确定关系词。例如小题6中,首先找到先行词为children,指人,再分析先行词在定语从句中作主语,所以最终确定用关系词who/that。三、阅读理解19.“Youcan’tstopthewavesfromcomingbutyoucanlearntosurf”Thisisthetitleonaposterofthespiritualteacher,SwamiSatchitdanandawhoispicturedwearingaloincloth(腰布)whilestayingdownonasurfboardridingtheoceanwaves.It’safar-reachingreminderthatnomatterhowhardwetry,sometimeswewillmakemistakes.Lifebringsustroubleattimes,andwecarelesslymaketroubleforourselves.Itcan’tbehelped.“Learningtosurf’isametaphor(暗喻)forbecominggoodathandlinglife’sdifficultiesandsuccessfullyrepairingerrorsormistakesthatwemayhavemade.Sinceweareallmistake-prone(易干犯错的),tovaryingdegrees,it’snecessaryforustomastertheartofmakingeffectiverepairsandcorrections.Weshould,ofcourse,byallmeansmakeourbestefforttodoit“right”thefirsttime,butbeinghuman,ourbesteffortswon’talwayspreventusfromhavingmomentsordayswhenwewishthatwecoulddothatoneoveragain.Sincewecan’talwaysdo“do-overs,”thenextbestthingistocorrectourmistakes,andthebestwaytostartthisprocessiswithanapology.Makinganeffectiveapologyisbothanartandascience.Itrequiresthefulfillment(完成)ofanumberofconditionsthatmustbemetinorderforbothpartiestofeelsatisfiedwiththeoutcome.Thefirstthingtokeepinmindisexactlythatbothpartiesmustfeelcompleteandsatisfiedwiththeoutcomeinorderforthingstogetbackontrackafterthebreakdown.Thereareanumberofcomponentsthatincreasethepossibilitythatanapologywillbeeffective.Theseconditionsandguidelinesapplytoallrelationships.Theyincludepatience,responsibility,sincerity,etc.Withthem,thechanceofasuccessfulapologywillbehigh.Whenwehaveconfidencethatharmcausedtotherelationshipthroughunskillfulchoicescanbefullyhealed,wearemotivatedtousethemethodsthatweknowworktokeepourrelationshipinthebestpossiblecondition.Thebeliefthatthetrust,harmony,andlovecanbefullyrepaired,andperhapsevenbecomemorethanitwaspriorto(在前面的)thebreakdown,encouragesustoholdastandardofexcellence.Andthenweworkhardtouseever>‘incidentthatoccursinthepartnershiptobecomestrongeratthebrokenplaces.Thereissurelysomeworkinvolvedintheprocessatbecominggoodatrepairs,buttherewardsofaclose,delightful,trustingrelationshiparewellworththeeffort!42.Whatdoyoulearnfrom“Learningtosurf”inPara.2?A.Lifeneedsgoodskillsandstrongmind.B.Itisthebestmethodtoavoidmistakes.C.Oceanwavesrefertolife’sdifficultiesandpeople’smistakes.D.Peoplegoodatsurfinghavenodifficulty.43.WhatcanbeinferredfromPara.3?A.Ourbesteffortswillpayoffintheend.B.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoureffortswork.C.Youmaymakeyoureffortsoverandoveragain.D.Don’texpecttomakeeffectiverepairsinonestep.44.Whatistherealgoalofmakinganapology?A.Theothersideiswillingtoforgiveyou.B.Bothpartiesliketoaccepttheresult.C.Youwon’tmakethesamemistakeagain.D.Theothersideissatisfiedwiththeresult.45.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlywanttoemphasize?A.Agoodrelationshipisthemostimportantforrepairs.B.Itiseasiertobreakyourrelationshipthanrepairit.C.Mistakeswillseriouslyharmacloserelationship.D.Confidencecontributestoourrepairingtherelationship.参考答案:42.C
43.D
44.B
45.D试题分析:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论生活中,我们难免会犯错误,因此改正作物,掌握修复艺术是必要的。一切可以从进行有效的道歉开始。有效的道歉是一门艺术也是一门科学。成功的道歉需要耐心、负责任和真诚。但是这些都是值得的。成功的道歉会让个人际关系更好。42.推理判断题。由第一段中的“‘Learningtosurf’isametaphor(暗喻)forbecominggoodatha
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