广东省茂名市金山中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

广东省茂名市金山中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aren'tyoutired___doingthesameworkalltheround?

A.from

B.of

C.with

D.across参考答案：B略2.He______footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying

B.hasplayed

C.played

D.hadplayed参考答案：C3.Jerryhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepsus________withhisjokes.

A.amused B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused参考答案：A4.Afteracarefulsurveyaboutthecauseofthenewly-builtbridge,theyfinallycametoa(n)_________thatitwasduetotheheavyrain.

A.construction

B.motivation

C.conclusion

D.impression参考答案：C5.－Didyousaythattherewereonlytentickets?There_________betwelve.－Isaiditwastwelve.A.can B.mayC.should D.will参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：——你是说只有十张票吗？本应该有12张啊。——我是说的12张啊。A.can能，能够；B.may或许，可以；C.should应该，理应；D.will将要，意愿。故选C符合语境。

6.AlexanderGrahamBell,______Scottishinventor,isoftenassociatedwiththeinventionof______telephone.

A./;a

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.a;a参考答案：C7.Thepricesoftheserefrigeratorsareequalto,ifnotcheaperthan,_____atotherstores.A.those

B.it

C.that

D.others参考答案：A8.—Stayabitlonger，please.It’sbeensuch________funhavingyouhere.

—Thankyou，butI’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./；the B.a；an C./；an D.the；an参考答案：C9.It’shightimethatyou_____evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork参考答案：Ｃ略10.Zhengshan,adoctor,______asuggestionatthemeetingthatweshouldsetupregularclassesforsickchildreninhospitals.A.putforward

B.putup

C.putaside

D.putout参考答案：A

11.Ifyou________firstaidcorrectly，theoldmanwouldbesaved.A．offered

B．do

C.know

D.give参考答案：A略12.Hisfatherdidn’trecoveraftertheoperation.____________,hishealthwentfrombadtoworse.A.Foronething

B.Onthecontrary

C.Asusual

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：B13.—Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—You___mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.couldborrow

B.couldhaveborrowedC.mayborrow

D.needhaveborrowed参考答案：B14.Ihavelittledoubtabouthiscompetence;______,heiswell-qualifiedforthejob.A.although

B.because

C.moreover

D.yet参考答案：C略15.Theirwages____byafullthirdinthepasttwoyears.Ahadgonedown

Bwouldgodown

Chavegonedown

Dgoesdown参考答案：C略16.Thearticleopensandcloseswithtwojokes,each_____thereaderslaugh.

A.makes

B.made

C.making

D.istomake参考答案：C17.

Whatwouldhavehappened____,asfarastheriverbank?A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfarther参考答案：C二、新的题型18.SupposeyouaregoingtoBoston,andyouhavenevervisitedthecitybefore.Ifsomeonetellsyouabouttheinterestingplacesinthecity,youbegintogetsomeideasof

56

youwillsee.Butyoudon’thave

57

clearideaofwheretheseplacesareorofhowtofindthem.However,

58

someonehasamapofthecityandshowsyouthemainroadsandbuildings,youmaysay,“Oh,nowIsee.Icanfindmywaywithnotroubleatall.”

59

(work)atmathissomewhatliketryingtofindyourwaytoanewcity.Perhapsthewordsmaytellyousome

60

(inform)andyouhavealreadythoughtitover,butyoucan’t

61

(easy)seeanyclearroadtothedestinations.Maybe

62

needtohaveakindofmapofthemainroadsinmathstohelpyoufindyourway.Explorewhatlies

63

maths,andtryyourbesttofindthemainroads.They

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(lead)youtotheanswer.Ifyoucanfindthe“map”,themathsproblemswill

65

(figure)outwithoutmuchdifficulty.参考答案：56.what

57.a

58.if

59.Working

60.information61.easily

62.you 63.in

64.willlead

65.befigured三、阅读理解19.In1905,aspartofhisSpecialTheoryofRelativity,AlbertEinsteinpublishedthepointthatalargeamountofenergycouldbereleasedfromasmallamountofmatter.ThiswasexpressedbytheequationE=mc2.ButbombswerenotwhatEinsteinhadinmindwhenhepublishedthisequation.In1929,hepubliclydeclaredthatifawarbrokeouthewould"refusetodowarservice,directorindirect...."Hispositionwouldchangein1933,astheresultofAdolfHitler'scomingintopowerinGermany.Einstein'sgreatestroleintheinventionoftheatomicbombwassigningalettertoPresidentFranklinRoosevelturgingthatthebombbebuiltbecausesomephysicistsfearedthatGermanymightbeworkingonanatomicbomb.AmongthoseconcernedwerephysicistsLeoSzilardandEugeneWigner.Buttheyhadnoinfluencewiththoseinpower.SoinJuly1939theyexplainedtheproblemtosomeonewhodid:AlbertEinstein.AftertalkingwithEinstein,inAugust1939SzilardwrotealettertoPresidentRooseveltwithEinstein'ssignatureonit,whichwasdeliveredtoRooseveltinOctober1939.GermanyhadinvadedPolandthepreviousmonth,thetimewasripeforaction.ThatOctoberresearchofa-bombbeganbutproceededslowlybecausetheinventionoftheatomicbombseemeddistantandunlikely.InApril1940anEinsteinletter,ghost-writtenbySzilard,pressedtheresearchersontheneedfor"greaterspeed".Astherealizationofnuclearweaponsgrewnear,Einsteinlookedbeyondthecurrentwartofutureproblemsthatsuchweaponscouldbring.Hewrotetohisfriendabouthisfearaboutthefutureuseofthea-bomb.TheatomicbombingsofJapanoccurredthreemonthsafterGermanygavein.InNovember1954,fivemonthsbeforehisdeath,Einsteinsummarizedhisfeelingsabouthisroleinthecreationoftheatomicbomb:"Imadeonegreatmistakeinmylife...whenIsignedthelettertoPresidentRooseveltrecommendingthatatombombsbemade;buttherewassomejustification---thedangerthattheGermanswouldmakethem?1.WhatcanwelearnaboutSzilardandWigner？A.TheywerenotasinfluentialasEinstein.B.TheyhadcheatedtheirfriendEinstein.C.Theyweretoblamefortheinventionofnuclearweapons.

D.Theyhadapurposeofdestroyingtheworld.2.Einsteinrealizedhismistakein__________.A.co-operatingwithhisworkmates

B.inventingtheatomicbombC.publishinghisequation

D.signingthelettertoRoosevelt3.WecanconcludethatEinstein__________.A.assis