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贵州省遵义市新场中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinDongkouNo.1HighSchool.Itisnolonger________itwas30
yearsago,_________itwassopoorlyequipped.
A.that;which
B.what;which
C.which;that
D.what;when参考答案:D2.Twoofmyfriendsarehavingtheirweddingsonthesameday,andI’minareal_____________aboutwhichonetogoto.A.disagreement
B.situation
C.dilemma
D.judgment参考答案:C3.Theproblem______atpresentistheglobalfinancialturmoil.(全球经济动荡)A.discussed
B.beingdiscussed
C.havingbeendiscussed
D.tobediscussed参考答案:B4.—Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething. —Oh,howniceofyou!I_____you_____tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.haven’tthink;weregoing
D.hadn’tthought;weregoing参考答案:B略5.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed B.wastoblame
C.hadbeenblamed D.shouldblame参考答案:B6.
Itoldhimtoworkharderandthat
you,too.
A.appliesfor
B.caresfor
C.reachfor D.goesfor参考答案:D17.—Iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered.
—Oh,I______mydogintheparkthen.A.walked
B.waswalking
C.hadwalked
D.wouldwalk参考答案:B略8.Themonumentwasbuilt______thesoldierswhodiedforthecountry.
A.incaseof
B.infavourof
C.inhonourof
D.inviewof参考答案:C9.FinallyI______andacceptedthejobontheirterms.A.gavein B.gaveoffC.gaveout D.gaveaway参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:最后我让步了,按照他们的条件接受了这份工作。A.gavein让步;B.gaveoff释放;C.gaveout分发;D.gaveaway泄露,崩溃。根据后一句按照他们的要求接受了工作,可推知是做出了让步,故选A。10.Inhissummaryofthecausesthat_______theIndustrialRevolutioninEnglandinthe18thcentury,hesaiditwastheaccumulatedcapitalthatplayedthemostimportantpart.
A.resultedfrom
B.ledto
C.happened
D.tookplace参考答案:B11.—It’srainingsohard.Willyougotoyourfriend’sbirthdayparty?—Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyplacesmeina_______.IamnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.
A.disadvantage
B.benefit
C.fantasy
D.dilemma参考答案:D12.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere________foraspaceflight.A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained参考答案:D略13.YourMP4isquitecheap.Wheredidyoubuy_________?Iwanttobuy_________,too.A.one;one
B.it;it
C.it;one
D.one;it参考答案:C14.Walkingonthestreet,___________.A.astonefellonhishead
B.hewashitbyastoneontheheadC.acarhitonhisleg
D.astonehithisleg参考答案:B15.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhear
B.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheard D.tomakeherselfheard参考答案:D首先应用make的不定式形式表示shout的目的,可排除不能表示目的的A、C两项;既然大声说话,其目的不是让自己听到,而是为了让别人听到,即“让自己被听到”,所以应用hear的过去分词形式作补语。16.It’snearlynineo’clockandtheteacheris_______towalkintotheclassroomatanymoment.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.maybe参考答案:C17.Thisaccidentwas______hisdriving.A.dueto
B.thanksto
C.becauseof
D.soasto参考答案:A二、新的题型18.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld._____16_____
Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.___17___
Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy._____18_____Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable._____19_____
Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.___20___
Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.A.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Chooseyourfriendswisely.D.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.E.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.F.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.G.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.参考答案:16.G
17.C
18.E
19.D
20.A【分析】本文为议论文。本文主要告诉我们如何好好享受青少年时期的生活。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格后的句子“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,开心点,生活会报答你。记住这是你最后几年可以好好享受的日子,这时不用担心要承担成年人的责任”。而选项B“Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.记住生活的意义是让你自己去享受的”正好可以作为其后内容的主题句,故选B。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是一段的主题句。本段的意思是你没有必要有许多朋友,不必在朋友中受欢迎,要交和你一样的朋友而不只是看外表。由此可知交朋友是慎重,要明智,分析选项可知C项符合题意,且有词friend的复现,因此选C。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空格前一句“youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.你不必那么受欢迎,有很多朋友才开心”及下文“Thesearepeople…notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.”而选项D中“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.实际上,很多在你受欢迎时所拥有的朋友不是真朋友”,分析选项可知E项符合题意,故选E项。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本空所在段的主题句为“Besociable.”即善于交际。分析选项可知D项“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.参加俱乐部,活动,或者运动以增加交到新朋友的机会”,与“Besociable.善于社交”正好是其后内容的主题句,因此选D项。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是所在一段的主题句。通读本段可知,本文叙述的兴趣与爱好(hobby)。分析选项可知A项中的(interests)二者是同义词。分析本段可知,本段主要讲的是要找到自己的兴趣爱好,并享受它。因此这与A项(你可以追求你喜欢的兴趣)意义一致,故选A。【点睛】七选五题型看似简单,实际上有时完全作对并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力。首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。试题的位置不同,解题策略也不同。若问题在段首,通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。如第5小题,本小题是所在一段的主题句。通读本段可知,本文叙述的兴趣与爱好(hobby)。分析选项可知A项中的(interests)二者是同义词。分析本段可知,本段主要讲的是要找到自己的兴趣爱好,并享受它。因此这与A项(你可以追求你喜欢的兴趣)意义一致,故选A。找到答案后,将所选项放入空白处,通读一遍,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。若代入选项后,发现文章写作线索中断或是前后矛盾,应更换其它选项。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,仔细甄别,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。三、阅读理解19.AnabandonedgirlnamedSophiehappenstoseethebigfriendlygiant(巨人)(BFGforshort),whoisrunningthroughthestreetsofLondonand“blowingdreams”tochildrenlateatnight.TheBFGisscaredthatthegirlwillgiveawayhissecret,sohetakesSophiebacktohisnativeGiantCountry.Infact,theBFGisakind-heartedvegetarian,butothergiantsinhisnativecountrylikenothingmorethaneatinghumans.SophieandtheBFGtrytostopthesegiantsfromcontinuingtoeathumans.Duringthisperiod,theybecomegoodfriends.Spielberg’sTheBFGtellsthetaleofanunlikelyfriendshipbroughttolifeinanimaginaryworld.However,manypeoplesaythestoryisabittookid-friendly.OptimismisSpielberg’stypicaltone,butthefinalvictoriousbattleagainstthebadguysseemsalittlebittooeasy.AndwhentheBFGfightsforthefirsttimeagainstthegiantswhohavebeenhurtinghim,itseemsconfusinghowhesuccessfullydrivesawaybadguyswhoarealmosttwicehissize.Spielbergdoesleavealittleforadultviewerstodigest.TheBFGdoesn’twanttobeseenasamonsterbyhumans,butintheendhisownkindendsupcaughtandlockedupinisolation.Willhealsobedestined(注定)tospendtherestofhisdaysinaremoteplacealone?Despitebeingmadeforayoungeraudience,thefilmisstillworthawatch.Itdoesn’thavegun-fights,death,explosionsandthestuffthatpeopleseemtobeinterestedinnowadays.Butthefilmtakesusbacktoamoreinnocenttime.4.WhyisSophietakentoGiantCountry?A.BecausesheleaksBFG’ssecret.B.BecauseshehappenstoseeBFGrunningonthestreets.C.Becauseshelivesamiserablelifeasanabandonedchild.D.BecausesheisthoughttobelikelytotellBFG’ssecrettoothers.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase^drivesaway”inParagraph2mean?A.Sendsaway.
B.Breaksawayfrom.C.Frightensaway.
D.Keepsawayfrom.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A
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