英语强调句句型解析

强调句型解析整理pptIt作先行词的强调句

1)陈述句：

A.肯定句Itis/was+强调部分+that/who/whom…

Theshopassistant

found

thatpetdog

[inthebasement][yesterday].a.Itwas_______________who/thatfoundthatpetdog[inthebasement][yesterday].theshopassistantb.Itwas__________thattheshop

assistantfound[inthebasement][yesterday].that_petdogc.Itwas______________thattheshopassistant

foundthatpetdog[yesterday].[inthebasement]d.Itwas__________thattheshopassistantfound

thatpetdog[inthebasement].[yesterday]整理pptB.强调宾语、宾补或表语It'smethathegavetheparcelto.=It'stome

that…Itwasheadofthedistrictthattheymadehim.Itisafilmstarthatshehasbecame.C.对until时间状语的强调

untilyesterday/untilhecameback--

It______untilyesterdaythatI_______hisletter.wasn’treceivedD.对原因状语从句的强调

(because/since/as/for/becauseof)Itwas_________IwantedtopickupadictionarythatIwentthere.becauseIdidn'treceivehisletterItwas_________herhusbandthatshegoabroad.becauseof整理ppt2)否定句和一般问句：It

isnot

Iwho/that

amangry.

Is/Was/it+强调部分+that/who/whom…?3)特殊问句：

疑问词+is/was+it+that/who/whom…?

a.

wasitthatfoundthatpetdog[in…][yes…]?

Theshopassistant

found

thatpetdog

[inthebasement][yesterday].Who

b._____wasitthattheshopassistantfound[in…][yes…]?Whatc.[]wasitthattheshopassistantfound

thatpetdog[yesterday]?Whered.[]wasitthattheshopassistantfoundthatpetdog[inthebasement]?WhenWhatcausedtheforestfire?

Whatwasitthatcausedtheforestfire?Whendidhegetadoctor'sdegree?.

Whenwasitthathegotadoctor'sdegree?

Wasittheshopassistant

that

found

thatpetdog

[inthebasement][yesterday]?整理ppt4)

it强调句型和it作主语的非强调句型：

A.

Itisreportedthatthefirebrokeoutlastnight.Itisclearthat…

B.---"What'sthis?"

---"Itisthedictionarythatyouwant."

C.

Itwastothedancethatheworehisbestsuitlastnight.Itwillbeyears______wemeetagain. Itwaslastweek______wewenttoplanttrees.Itwasthemorning_____wedidtheexperimentwithourprofessor.4)Mr.Liliveswithhissonhere;itistwoyears_____hewasaheadmasterhere.(A.when B.thatC.since D.before)beforethatwhensince整理ppt5)

其它表示强调的方式

A.倒装:完全/部分倒装(a)PhysicsIlike,butchemistryIhate.(b)HeadofthehospitaltheymadeSmith.(c)Veryhappysheappeared. C.词汇强调:

(a)助动词do,does,did:

Hedoeshopethatyouwilljoinus.Dobecarefulwithyourspelling.(b)

ever,onearth,intheworld:

Whoeveristhatstrangerwithher?

Whatonearthdidshesaytoyou?

Howintheworlddidshegetthisnews?B.前置:(宾语）(宾补）(表语）(c)某些形容词、副词或词组：

Putitrightinthemiddle.Thisisthe

verybookI'vebeenlookingfor.Thisisjust

thebookI'vebeenlookingfor.Heisthelast

mantotellalie..整理ppt一、强调句的结构：

It+be+被强调部分

+that/who/+其他部分二、强调句型的判断把“It,bethat”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整被强调部分要还原到原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。（1）Itwasattheatre__________Lincolnwasmurdered.AwhereB.atwhichC.whichD.that（2）Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theoneDC整理ppt分别把两句中的“Itwas”和所填部分去掉，得到以下两句：1.AtthetheatreLincolnwasmurdered.(Lincolnwasmurderedatthetheatre.)2.ThetheatreLincolnwasmurdered.句（1）仍是一个完整的句子，是强调句；句（2）句子不完整，不是强调句，而是含有定语从句的复合句。答案分别为D、C。整理pptIt’sJackwhometyoursisterintheparkyesterday.

(强调主语）It’syoursisterwhomJackmetintheparkyesterday.

(强调宾语）It’sinthepark

thatJackmetyoursisteryesterday.

(强调状语）Itwasyesterday

thatJackmetyoursisterinthepark.

(强调状语）Jackmetyoursister

inthepark

yesterday.整理pptEx.用适当的连词填空Tombrokethewindowyesterday.It’sTom________brokethewindowyesterday.It’sthewindow________Tombrokeyesterday.It’syesterday________Tombrokethewindow.who/thatthatthat整理ppt1.句首词用“It”，不能用“This”，“That”等。2.be动词总用单数形式，即is或was，不能用复数形式are或were。3.被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。如：（1）Itishimthat(who/whom)Imetinthestreetyesterday.（2）ItisIwhoamwrong.强调句中应注意的几点问题整理ppt4

主谓一致问题Itistheythat/whooftenhelpmeoutwithhistrouble.ItisnotIthat/whoisangry.am5对状语或状语从句的强调：连接词只能用thatItwaslastnightthatJohnworehisbestsuittothedance.

(

不用when)ItwasinthereadingroomthatImetheryesterdayafternoon.

(

不用where)Itwasbybikethatmyfatheroftengoestoworkexceptonrainydays.(

不用how)整理ppt6.疑问句的强调结构：

一般疑问句：Is/Was+it+that+句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。如：

（1）Wasitin1985thathegraduatedfrommiddleschool?（2）Whenwasitthatyouheardfromhimlasttime?整理ppt强调句的疑问句式：Itwaswithgreatcarethattheyfinishedtheirexperiment.Wasitwithgreatcarethattheyfinishedtheirexperiment?Itwashercominglatetoschoolthatmadeourteacherunhappy.Wasithercominglatetoschoolthatmadeourteacherunhappy.整理ppt强调句的特殊疑句式：ItisJackthatismakingsuchanoise.Whoisitthatismakingsuchanoise?Whatwasitthatbroughtaboutthisresult?Heaskedmewhoitwasthattookhisumbrellabymistake.特殊疑问词引导的强调结构在宾语从句中时，用陈述语气。整理ppt7.until与强调句的混合使用：1Thelittleboydidn’t

smileuntilhesawhismother.2Notuntilhesawhismotherdidthelittleboysmile.

(主句倒装）3Itwasnotuntilhesawhismotherthatthelittleboysmiled.(强调句），此时主句不倒装且用肯定句。Itwasnotuntilthe1960sthattheAustraliagovernmentcametorealizetheimportanceofpassinglawsto…

(高三课本P24）从2、3中我们可以看出，倒装或被强调只能出现一次。）整理pptuntil的用法:(not)doA…untilB

当B发生之前，A动作发生了，就不用not;否则就要用not.1Thebabydidn’tstopcryinguntilhismothercame

back.comeback之前，stopcrying动作没有发生。2Waituntilhecomesback.

comesback发生之前wait一直在发生。ItwouldbemanyyearsuntilAustralialearnttorespectAboriginesandrecognizetheimportanceofadiversesociety.(高三课本P22）整理pptEx.We’ll_______(stay)hereuntil/tillitstopsraining.Thelittleboy____________(smile)untilhesawhismother.staydidn’tsmile整理pptComparing:---Didyoubossphoneyouagainthenextday?

---No,itwasaweek____hegavemeasecondcall.---Didyoubossphoneyouagainthenextday?

---No,itwasafteraweek____hegavemeasecondcall.A.thatB.whenC.before D.sinceCA整理ppta.Itwasnot_______shetookoffherdarkclasses_______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then

b.Itwasnotuntil1