广西壮族自治区柳州市启明中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市启明中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D2.I______veryproudofmyselfafterthetest,sayingloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.A.mustsound

B.musthavesounded

C.shouldsound

D.shouldhavesounded参考答案：B3.11．When________，thewholesalevegetablemarketwillbethelargestoneinChina.A．completing

B．completedC．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted参考答案：B略4.Soharddidheworkthathe__________madehimselfillforawholeweek.

A.merely

B.annually

C.eventually

D.fortunately参考答案：C略5.

–Look!He______withjoy.

-Yes.He_______thetest.A.isjumping;mustpass

B.jumps;passesC.isjumping;musthavepassed

D.jumped;passed

参考答案：C6.Thishouseisveryold.Butitis_____greatemotionalvaluetomyfatherwhospentallhischildhood

here.A.for

B.with

C.of

D.by参考答案：C7.---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?---Idon’tmindwherewego_______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：B8.Attheendoftheterm,youshouldreflectyourselfoverwhatyouhave____andwhatisleftundone,andmakeupyournewyearplan.A.accumulated

B.accommodated

C.attained

D.abandoned参考答案：C9.Thesoldierrushedintothecave,hisrighthandholdingagunandhisface_______withsweat.A.covered

B.covering

C.wascovered

D.wascovering

参考答案：A略10.It

will

be

some

years

before

some

foreign

doctors

change

the

impression

they

have

_____Chinese

medicine,_____,

in

their

opinion,

is

nothing

but

raw

herbs

and

not

effective

at

all

in

treating

diseases.

A.

for;

which

B.

on;

what

C.

to;

that

D.

on;

which

参考答案：D11._______,alearnedmanmakesfewermistakesinlifethanamanwithoutknowledge.A.Ingeneral

B.Asgeneral

C.Ongeneral D.Atgeneral参考答案：A12.—Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?—Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood

B.misunderstood C.heard

D.followed参考答案：B13.Studentsshouldbeencouragedto______theirownopinions,______rightorwrong.

A.present;whetherB.compare;nomatter

C.announce;nomatterD.remark;whether

参考答案：A14.Sincetherearefivemanagersgivingreports,themeeting_____foratleasttwohours.A.lasts

B.lasted

C.willlast

D.wouldlast参考答案：C15.

Jackislateagain.Itis_______ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.common参考答案：C16.Halfamonthpassedandtheboy______allhismoney,sohehadtoturntohisfriendsforhelp.A.ranout

B.

ranoutof

C.ranacross

D.ranawaywith参考答案：A17.It’sdifficultforchildrentochangetheireatinghabitlaterinlife.______,parentsshouldencourage healthyeatingfromanearlyage.A.Otherwise B.Besides C.Therefore D.However参考答案：C二、新的题型18.EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__36__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__37__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__38__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__39__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商）?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__40__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A.Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C.“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”.Freedsays.D.Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.参考答案：36.B37.D38.G39.F40.C试题分析:本文讲述的是empathy，为同感，共鸣。文章以empathy的概念进行展开。文章在第一段对该词进行了定义，然后进行了简要的分析。36.B考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：在过去的十年里理解他人的能力在迅速下降；空后的意思是：今天人们花更多的时间单独相处而很少参加社团。所以这里选B（研究者说，那可能是因为许多人用视频代替了面聊。）与上下文一致。37.D考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：打开电视机你看到的都是一些人互相竞争，互相争斗，没有互相尊重；所以这里选D（人们通过这些案例学习了很多，但是绝不是共鸣。）与上下文一致。38.G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：人类是和自然密切相关的。空后的意思是：有同情心的青少年会有更高的自我尊重。所以这里选G（和其他人保持关系是成为人的很重要的一部分，拥有同情对那些人很重要。）与上下文一致。39.F考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：共鸣也是他们寻找经理的一个重要的部分。所以这里选F（好的社会技能包括共鸣能这种情感智力使你在生活的许多方面都取得很大的成功。）与上下文一致。40.C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是：对于初学者来说，放下防护，倾听他人。所以这里选C（有很多想法，说很多话不能有发展共鸣。）与上下文一致。三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。每空格1个单词。

Whenwearebusywithwork,weneedsometimetodorecreational（娱乐的）activities.Theseactivitiescanbedividedintotwotypes—indoorandoutdoorrecreationalactivities.Ifyoucan’tgoout,therearemanyindoorrecreationalactivitiesyoucanchoose.Herearesomeofthem.Readingisn’tonlygreatfunbutitalsobroadensyourknowledge.Peoplewholovereadingcannevergetboredwhenthey’realone.Youcanchooseanytypeofreadingsuchasnovels,poetry,newspapers,magazines,etc.Sothenexttimeyou’relookingforfunthingstodoindoors,justpickupabookandstartreading.Ifreadingtopsthelistofindoorrecreationalactivities,writingmaybethesecond.Afteraweek’swork,trytositandwritedownyourdiaryonweekends,andyou’llbesurprisedatallthepositive（积极的）thoughtsyouhaveonceyoustartwriting.Dancingisbothanartandagreatexercise.Itmakesyourbodyandmindfeelrelaxed.Dancewhenyou’rehappy,sad,orbored.Everytimeyoudance,you’llenjoyeverymomentofit.Besidesindoorrecreationalactivities,youcanalsoenjoyexcitingoutdoorrecreationalactivities.Forexample,ifit’sasunnydaywithfreshwinds,whynotgohiking?Carryyourbackpackandgohiking,eitherwithyourfriendsorbyyourself.Hikingisawonderfulexperienceanditwillhelpyoureleaseyourstressandgetridofallyournegativeness(消极性).Swimmingisalsoafavo