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2022-2023学年浙江省衢州市球川中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.When______,theadvertisementwillbehandedtotheeditorwhoisinchargeofsectionnextweek.A.beingdiscussed
B.discussing
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed参考答案:C2.Ifyou_______hisadvice,you________allrightnow.
A.hadfollowed;wouldbe
B.followed;havebeen
C.havefollowed;wouldbe
D.followed;wouldhavebeen
参考答案:A略3..Themanremained__________hewasandwaitedforhiswifewhowasshoppinginthemarket.
A.what
B.how
C.who
D.where参考答案:D略4.Mr.Smithwaswarm-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpothers;______,hewasrespectedbyeveryone.A.inreturn B.inconclusion C.inadvance D.inaddition参考答案:A考查介词短语。句意:史密斯先生是热心肠的,总是乐于帮助别人;作为回报,他被所有人尊敬。inreturn作为回报;inconclusion总之;inadvance
提前;inaddition此外。故选A。5.
Takecarenottokeepyourchildren____tothebadbooksandmagazines.
A.exposed
B.exposing
C.toexpose
D.expose参考答案:A6.Onetheory
thisphenomenon
acupuncturereducespainsuggeststhatacupuncture_____painsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.explaining;that;shouldblock
B.whichexplains;where;canblockC.thatexplains;where;block
D.explaining;that;blocks参考答案:D【详解】考查现在分词、同位语从句和动词时态。句意:一种解释这种现象的理论认为,针刺疗法使疼痛信号无法达到大脑。第一空处,theory是先行词,后面是that/which引导的定语从句或现在分词作定语;第二空处,名词phenomenon后面是其具体内容,是that引导的同位语从句;在句中suggest意为"认为,表明",没有"建议"之意,后接宾语从句不需要使用虚拟语气,acupuncture应视作第三人称单数,排除了选项A、B;描述的现象属于一般性事实,要用一般现在时,排除选项C。故D项符合题意。7.Tomworkedhardallthetime,but__________didn’tpleasehisboss.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.which参考答案:B8.Manyofyouarenotquiteclearabouthowtoreadpassagesofsciencefiction.Thefollowing______mayofsomehelptoyou.
A.advices
B.tip
C.technology
D.techniques参考答案:D9.Livingwithahostfamilywhilestudyingabroad,inwhichtheremaybesomeothercollegestudents,__________youthechancetolearnmoreaboutthenewculture.
A.give B.gives C.giving D.togive参考答案:B10.
Ican’tgooutwiththeseclothes_____Awash
Bwashing
Ctowash
Dwashed参考答案:C11.Hemakes1500Yuanaweek.300Yuansurelywon’tmake____differencetohim.A.thatabig
B.thatbiga
C.bigathat
D.athatbig参考答案:B12.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake()A.sending B.tosend C.havingsent D.tohavesent参考答案:A现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示同时发生的动作,故选A项.C项表示动作已完成,不符合题意.不定式表示出乎预料的结果,作目的状语时一般不与主句隔开,可排除B、D两项.故选A.13.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,
othertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.sohas
B.asareC.soare
D.ashave参考答案:D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:今天,针灸和其他中药一样,在世界各地都很流行。当so/as表示“也,相同,那样”时,通常表示对前一句肯定句的赞同、一致内容,要求使用部分倒装句。而此处as表示“像..一样”。这一句的侧重点是针刺疗法像其他中医疗法那样,已经在世界上流行开来。如果原句没有other一词,你用so引导的倒装句是可行的。注意:as这样使用时,引导的句子如果主谓完整,也是需要倒装的。前半句是现在完成时态,且主语是medicines,故选D。14.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose________liveswereaffected.A.who
B.whoseC.whom
D.that参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这本书从受灾群众的角度讲述了地震的故事。此处those是先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中作定语,故选B。15.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A16.Onlyifyoutellthenewstoothers______thetruthofthecase.
A.theywillknow
B.knowthey
C.willtheyknow
D.theyknow参考答案:C略17.ThesymbolofthecityisitsfamousLeaningTower,___________iswellworthavisit.A.that
B.which
C.what
Dwhere参考答案:B二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。ThefastdevelopmentofInternetmakesitconvenientforpeopletohaveaccesstothelatestinformationallovertheworld,whichbroadenspeople'shorizons.However,sometimestheInternetisabusedbysometospreadrumorsonpurpose,resultinginsideeffectonpeople'slife.Therefore,TheInternetSocietyofChinareleasedawrittenproposallastMondaywhichdemandedofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.ThreemajorwebsitesinChinavoicedtheirsolutionsTuesdaytofightagainstonlinerumorsinresponsetothewarningonMonday.Chiefsof,andhavepromisedthegovernmentthattheywillfirmlycooperatewithrelevantdepartmentstodealwiththeonlinespreadingofrumors,sayingtheywillimproveself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasurestowardthisgoal.Microbloggingwebsitesshouldnotbeahotbedforspreadingofrumors,saidachiefof,whichoperatesthecountry'smostpopularmicrobloggingsiteW.HesaidSinawasmakingeffortstocontrolthereleaseofcontentsonWandimproveitsabilitytofindoutandremoverumorspostedonit.WandanothermajorChinesemicrobloggingsitestoppedtheircommentfunctionsfromMarch31toApril3aftertheywerepunishedforallowingrumorstospread.AchieffromBsaiditwascallingoffillegalandfakeinformationinitssearchresultsanditwouldfurtherincreasetechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation.Thewebsiteislearningfromthepastexperienceandbetteringthesafetystrategyforitsmicrobloggingservicetofurtherpreventthespreadingofonlinerumorsthroughmicrobloggingsites,saidanunnamedchieffrom.Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusersandnowpeoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment.BenefitsoftheInternet●Makingitconvenientforpeopletoaccessthelatestinformation71.______●Broadeningpeople'shorizons72.______●Beingabusedbysometospreadrumors73.______●Havingsideeffectonpeople'slifeAresponsefromgovernmentAproposalwasreleased,74.______ofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlineResponsesfromwebsites●Promisingto75.______withrelevantdepartmentsfirmly●Improvingself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasuresMeasures76.______bythreemajorwebsites◆●ControllingthereleaseofcontentsonW●Improvingitsabilityto77._______andremoverumorspostedonit.◆●Canceling78.______andfakeinformationinitssearchresults●Furtherincreasingtechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation◆●Learningfromthepastexperience●Betteringthesafety79.______foritsmicrobloggingserviceResults●Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusers.●Peoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment80.______.参考答案:71.worldwide
72.Problems/Disadvantages73.purposely/deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly74.demanding75.cooperate76.taken77.discover78.illegal79.strategy80.ly三、阅读理解19.It’snotoftensunnyinParis,butpeoplestilllovetowalkalongthebankoftheSeine.Theylovetheviewofthecity’soldbuildings,especiallyNotreDameCathedral,withitsiconicspire(标志性塔尖).Unfortunately,thatviewhasbeenforeverchanged.OnApril16afiredestroyedthespireofthe850-ycar-oldwoodenNotreDameCathedralbuiltin1163,andtwo-thirdsoftheroof.ThefireshockedandsaddenedParisians.Citizensgatheredaroundthegiantchurch,singinghymns(赞美诗)andprayingforthehundredsoffirefighterswhofoughttheflames.“TheimportanceofNotreDame,notonlytoCatholics(天主教)buttoallParisians,cannotbeunderestimated,”wroteFrenchauthorBernard-HenriLevy.“FormanyinFrance,it’smorethanahouseofworship.It’sasymbolofFrenchculture,architectureandhistory.”Thechurchisalsohometomanyreligiousartworks,paintingsandsculptures.Luckily,itsworld-famouscolor1edglasswindowssurvivedthefire.ThesewindowsaremadeofmanysmallpiecesofglassandfeaturevariousChristianimages.Despiteitslonghistoryandmanytreasures,thecathedralneededthehelpofawritertobecometrulyfamous.VictorHugo’s1831novel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,presentedthebuildingtoawideaudienceofreaders.Thebook’suglyleadcharacter,Quasimodo,servesasasymbolforParis’forgottenGothic(哥特式的)architecture.Hugowrotethebooktoremindpeopleofit,withthehopethattheywouldworktoprotectthebeautifuloldbuildingsofParis.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronhaspromisedtoreconstructthehistoricbuilding.“NotreDameisourhistory,ourliteratureandit’sourimagery,”hesaidinapublicspeechfollowingthefire.8.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutNotreDameCathedral?A.ItisarepresentativearchitectureofFrance.B.Itismadeofwoodandmetal.C.Itisaplaceforentertainment.D.Itwillberebuiltinadifferentstyle.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“underestimated”inParagraph3referto?A.Undertaken. B.Undercharged.C.Undervalued. D.Understood.10.WhatmakestheCathedralknowntotheworld?A.Itsfamousspire. B.Itscolor1edglasswindows.C.VictorHugo’snovel D.Religioustreasuresinside.11.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsthedamagetothechurch?A.Uncaring. B.Regretful.C.Negative. D.Optimistic.参考答案:8.A
9.C
10.C
11.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。4月16日,一场大火烧毁了建于1163年、有850年历史的木制圣母大教堂的塔尖和三分之二的屋顶。大火震惊了巴黎人,也让他们感到悲伤。市民们聚集在巨大的教堂周围,唱着圣歌,为数百名救火队员祈祷。文章同时介绍了巴黎圣母院的情况。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“FormanyinFrance,it’smorethanahouseofworship.It’sasymbolofFrenchculture,architectureandhistory.”(“对许多法国人来说,它不仅仅是一个礼拜堂。它是法国文化、建筑和历史的象征。”)可知巴黎圣母院是法国的代表建筑。故选A。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文“FormanyinFrance,it’smorethanahouseofworship.It’sasymbolofFrenchculture,architectureandhistory.”(“对许多法国人来说,它不仅仅是一个礼拜堂。它是法国文化、建筑和历史的象征。”)可知不仅是对天主教徒,而且对所有巴黎人来说,圣母院的重要性都不能被低估。故划线单词意思为“低估”故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Despiteitslonghistoryandmanytreasures,thecathedralneededthehelpofawritertobecometrulyfamous.VictorHugo’s1831novel,TheHunchbackofNotre-Dame,presented
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