山东省潍坊市东管中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市东管中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thechildrenallturned

thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedat

B.tolookatC.tolookingat

D.lookat参考答案：B2.Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff

B.giveout

C.putoff

D.comeout参考答案：C3.25．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C略4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_______therehadoncebeena

theatre.A.that

B.inwhich

C.which

D.where参考答案：B5.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto参考答案：B6.Firsthemadealistofthenamesofthose______.Thenhebegantowritetheinvitationcards.

A.tobeinvited

B.toinvite C.invited

D.beinginvited参考答案：A7.

Whoeverhelpsthepoor,I’llbe______him/her.A.inplaceof

B.infavorofC.incommonwith

D.insearchof参考答案：B略8.HowIwisheveryfamily______alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hadhad参考答案：B略9.Astrangethingsuddenlyoccurredtomeinmychildhood(童年).Itwas________Iwasten.A.while

B.whenC.as

D.until参考答案：B根据上下文知“当时我十岁”，故用when引导表语从句。10.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.

A.tobeheld;settled

B.held;settled

C.holding;settling

D.beingheld;settled参考答案：B略11.Itdoesn’tmakeany________nowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A．difference

B．effectC．progress

D．development参考答案：A12.Ournewteacherissoyoungthatshehasno_______overtheclass.A.power

B.energy

C.strength

D.control参考答案：D13.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_____thehelplessnessofthecrew.

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup

参考答案：A14.AlotofthewastethrownawayintheU.S._______beingshippedoverseastoChina,India,andotherdevelopingcountries.A.breaksup

B.clearsup

C.sumsup

D.endsup参考答案：D15.Weallthought_____apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.It B.That C.these D.them参考答案：A16.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.A．fillup

B．bringup

C．makeup

D．setup参考答案：C17.–I_______thinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.--That’sbecausethestudentshereare_______fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly

B.nearly;mostly

C.mostly;mostly

D.almost;nearly参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays,inmysparetime,Iprefertogooutdoorsandspendmytimeinsomedifferentplacesandwithsomedifferentpeople.Thefirstreason___41___IdooutdooractivitiesisthatIhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors.MostofthetimeIjustsitintheclassroom,listening___42___theteachersanddoingmyhomework.Theindooractivitiesaretoo___43___(limit).Thesecondreasonisthatfreshair,sunlightandenoughphysicalexercise___44___(need)forahealthybody.SowhenIamfree,Ishouldgoout.Andthe___45___(three)oneisthatIwanttohavemore___46___(experience)inmylife.Whenyougoout,farawayfromyourdailylife,youwillmeetalotofpeoplewhoarequitedifferentfromyou.Itwillgiveyoualotof___47___(beauty)moments.___48___(do)outdooractivities,however,willtakealotofmoneyandenergy.Soifyouhavenotpreparedenough,havingsomeamusementindoorsisalso___49___goodchoice.Itmaybemuchcheaperandeasier___50___(carry)out.Readingsomebooksandenjoyingmusicarealsoverygood.参考答案：41.why

42.to

43.limited

44.areneeded

45.third

46.experiences

47.beautiful

48.Doing

49.a

50.tocarry文中作者对户内活动和户外活动进行了比较，说明了自己喜欢户外活动的几点原因。41.考查副词。此处表示我为什么做户外运动的第一个原因，指“为什么”，故填why.42.考查介词。句中动词listen是不及物动词，后面加宾语theteachers，需要加介词to，故填to.43.考查形容词。句中做动词are的表语用形容词，指户内活动是有限的，故填limited.44.考查时态语态。句中主语freshair,sunlightandenoughphysicalexercise和动词need是被动关系，在从句中作谓语用被动语态。此处叙述的是客观事实，与全文时态一致用一般现在时，主语是复数，故填areneeded.45.考查序数词。与上文的Thefirstreason,Thesecondreason并列，表示“第三个原因”，故填序数词third.46.考查名词。此处表示“我想有更多的人生经历”，experience表示“经历”是可数名词，由more修饰用复数形式，故填experiences.47.考查形容词。修饰名词moments用形容词，指“美好的时刻”，故填beautiful.48.考查动名词。在句中做主语用动名词形式，指做户外活动会花费许多时间和能量。故填Doing.49.考查冠词。此处指户内消遣也是一种好的选择，表示“一种”用冠词a，故填a.50.考查动词不定式。句中it做形式主语，表示“去实施”用动词不定式做真正主语，故填tocarry.三、阅读理解19.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A．Thedangerinusingbleachingproducts B．Mentaldamagesinchangingskincolor1 C．Thedifferenttreatmentstowardsskincolor1s D．Somebeautycareproductsandsoapscontainchemicals E．Skinlighteningispopular F．Skinbleachingmaycauselastingskindamage61．__________Inmanysocieties,thereisoftengreateracceptanceoflightskinthandarkskin．Lightskinmaybeseenasamarkofbeauty,intelligenceandsuccess．Thesebeliefscanleadtosocialpressureevenwithinthesameracialorethnicgroup,ifsomemembersaredarkerskinnedthanothers．62．__________ TheresultisthatskinlighteninghasbecomeacommonactivityacrossAfrica,Asiaandotherareasoftheworld．Moreandmorepeoplewithdarkskinareusingskin-lighteningproducts,eveniftheymayfacehealthrisks．Theybelievethathavingwhiterskinwillimprovetheirlives．Manypeoplethinktheywillhaveabetterchanceofgettingajobormarryingintoabetterfamily．Ortheywanttolooklikewhattheirsocietygenerallyconsidersbeautiful．63．__________Somebeautycareproductsandsoapscontainchemicalsthatmakeskinlighter．Thisprocessisalsocalledbleaching．Butsomeofthechemicalsareextremelydangerous．Oneofthechemicalshasbeenlinkedtokidneydamageandsomekindsofcancer．Italsocauseslowbirthweightinbabieswhenmothersuseitduringpregnancy．Bleachingproductsmaketheskincolor1lighter．Butafterlong-termusetheycancauseproblems．Theycanevenmakesomeskindarker．Thechemicalsintheproductsblockandbreakdownthenaturalprocessthatgivescolor1toskin．Theskinlosesitsnaturalbarriertoprotectagainstsunlight．Thentheskincanbecome