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河南省驻马店市永兴乡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable
B.favourableC.advantageous
D.beneficial参考答案:Bprofitable“可以获得实际好处的”,特别是指物质或钱财方面有利可图的;favourable“有利的”;advantageous“有利地位的”,强调取得优势;beneficial“有益的;有好处的”,多指对身体健康、身心健康有益的。2.
Ifpeople_____theimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeearlier,there_____somanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.A.realized;wouldn'tbe
B.hadrealized;wouldn'tbeC.hadrealized;wouldn'thavebeen
D.realized;wouldn'thavebeen参考答案:B3.MissWang,Ifeelverynervouswiththecompetitionapproaching._____.Aslongasyoucanfinishit,itisavictory.A.Takeyourtime
B.TakeiteasyC.Noproblem
D.It’shardtosay参考答案:B4.Whateverthereason,somepeopleprefertocomehereto______theirlanguageskills.Amotivate
Bguarantee
Cpolish
Dadvocate参考答案:C5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout参考答案:B6.Mysisterwasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.A.havingnotbeeninvited
B.nothavinginvitedC.nothavingbeeninvited
D.havingnotinvited参考答案:C7.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith
B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith参考答案:A略8.InBritaintodaywomen__________44%oftheworkforceandnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.A.holdup
B.buildup
C.consistof
D.accountof参考答案:D9.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebankbeforeourmoney______.
A.runsoutof
B.isrunout
C.runsout
D.runsup参考答案:C10.–Lindahasn’tshownupyet.–It’sstrange.She________.A.could
B.mightC.shouldhave
D.musthave参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。句意:—琳达还没有出现。
—很奇怪。她本应该来了。shouldhavedone表示与过去事实相反的情形,意思是“本来应该做了某事但实际没有做”。故C选项正确。11.Morepeoplechoosetodotheshoppinginadepartmentstoreasitoffersagreat_______ofgoods.
A.variety
B.mixture
C.kind
D.combination
参考答案:A12.Inthe________society,humanbeingshadtoeatwhatevertheycouldfind,whetheritwas
raworcookedfood.
A.permanent
B.primitive
C.ancient
D.original
参考答案:B略13.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto_______theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A.inform
B.charge
C.prove
D.convince参考答案:D14.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could
B.might
C.would
D.need参考答案:A15.Themainland,_____tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.
A.joining
B.tojoin
C.joined
D.havingjoined参考答案:C16.Hemanagedtoreachthesummitofhiscareer,butitwasattheofhishealth.
A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense参考答案:D提示:句意为:“他努力达到了事业的顶峰,但这是付出了健康的代价。”consumption“消费”;credit“信誉,信用”;exhaustion“耗尽”;expense“代价,费用”。attheexpenseof是固定搭配,意为“以……为代价”。
17.EverymonthIcanget40dollarsextraincome______mysalary.A.inplaceof
B.inreturnforC.inlinewith
D.inadditionto参考答案:D二、新的题型18.ItisrecommendedthatoneoftheeffectivewaystomakeyourEnglishwritingskillsimprovedshouldbekeepingadiary.(51)
(compare)withotherformsofwriting,ittakes(52)
(little)timeaswellasbeingshorter.Itis(53)
(general)recognizedthatyouwillgettolearnhowtoexpressyourselfinEnglishifyouinsistonpractising.Apparentlyyoumaymeetwith(54)_______goodmanydifficultiesattimes.Thetroubleis(55)
youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind.Inaddition,therearelotsofidiomaticwaysofChineseappearinginyourdiary.AsfarasIam(56)
(concern),apieceofgoodadviceisthatthereshouldbenothing(57)
(suitable)thankeepinganotebookandanEnglishdictionarywithineasyreach.Wheneversomething(58)
(beat)you,put(59)
downandthenconsultthedictionary.CertainlyyoucangethelpfromyourEnglishteacherifnecessary.I'msuretheadviceis(60)
(benefit)toyourwritingabilities.参考答案:51.Compared52.less53.generally54.a55.that56.concerned57.moresuitable58.beats59.it60.beneficial本文主要建议提高英语写作水平的有效方法之一是记日记.51.Compared
考查非谓语.compare与主语之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词在句中做状语.52.less
考查比较级.句意:它需要更短的时间.less是little的比较级.53.generally
考查副词.此处为副词修饰动词recognized.54.a
考查固定短语.agoodmany是英语的固定搭配"很多".句意:你可能遇到很多的困难.55.that考查表语从句.在宾语从句youcannotfindappropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoyourmind,中不缺成分,所以用that来引导.56.concerned
考查固定句型.asfarassomeoneisconcerned是英语中的固定句型"就某人个人而言".57.moresuitable考查比较级.根据比较级的固定句型,than的前面必须是比较级,suitable是多音节词,所以比较级是moresuitable.58.beats
考查谓语.something是不定代词在句中做主语,所以谓语动词用单数,因为是一般现在时,所以答案填beats.59.it考查代词.这里的It指代的是前文中的something.60.beneficial考查形容词.此处是形容词在句中做表语,beneficial是形容词"有益的".三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。EducationandTrainingMakeSureYourSkillsAreUp-to-dateWhetheryou’relookingforanewjobbecauseyouarecurrentlyunemployedoryouwanttochangecareer,havingup-to-dateskillsisthekeytoasuccessfuljobsearchandyourfutureearningpower.ChoosetheRightTrainingIfyouneedtrainingtolearnnewskillsorenhanceexistingskills,makesureyoudoyourhomework.Whattrainingprogramisbestforyou?Howwillyoupayforyourtraining?Youneedtoconsiderallthisandmorewhenyouchooseyourtraining.SearchforTrainingProvidersMassachusettsschoolinformationismadeavailablebytheMassachusettsCareerInformationSystem(CIS).Thisdirectory(目录)includesmostofthetrainingprovidersandcollegesinthestate.Thedatafortradeschoolscoversprograms,admissions,schedules,andcosts.Descriptionsfortwo-year,fouryear,andgraduateschoolsincludeinformationaboutschoolsize,setting,programs,admissions,schedules,andcosts.Alinktotheschool’sInternethomepageisprovidedwhenavailable.LearnAbouttheEntrepreneurialTrainingProgramTheEntrepreneurialTrainingProgram(ETP)providestrainingandtechnicalassistancetoindividualswithpromisingbusinessideasandthedesiretostarttheirownbusinesses.LearnAboutApprenticeshipProgramsDivisionofApprenticeTrainingisasystemforteachinghighlytechnicalskillsthroughacombinationofon-the-jobtrainingandrelatedclassroominstruction.Also,itisresponsibleforpromoting,developingandprovidingservicesforapprenticeshipprogramsinthestate.Manyapprenticeprogramsareintraditionalbuildingtradeareassuchascarpentry,electricityandironwork.Inaddition,apprenticeprogramsarebeingdevelopedinareassuchasinformationtechnology,bankingandfinance,childcare,culinaryartsandtelecommunications.UseOnlineResourcesLinkdirectlytothewebsitesofcollegesanduniversitiesinthestateofMassachusetts.Exploreotheronlinejobdata
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