初中毕业生英语单项选择题错题讲解

初中毕业生英语单项选择题错题讲解1.Mr.Smithisn’there.He______NewYork.Ihearhe______backintwodays.A．hasgoneto;comes B．hasgoneto;willbeC．hasbeento;comes D．hasbeento;willbe2.BythetimeIgothome,Ginaandhersister______theirprojectalready.A．finished B．havefinishedC．hadfinished D．willfinish3.I___amistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.A．make B．hasmade C．willmake D．made4.IwouldliketobuytheblackpenbecauseI______thatkindofpen______well.A．havetold;writes B．wastold;wroteC．havebeentold;writes D．havebeentold;iswritten5.-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?-Somephotos_____bythechildrenofYushu,A．havebeentaken B．weretaken C．aretaken D．taken考查语态.根据题意，博物馆展出了什么？——一些青海玉树的孩子们照的相片。此句省去了前面主句内容，photos后为过去分词短语做定语。故用被动语态，选d。6.Mr.Smithisn’there.He______NewYork.Ihearhe______backintwodays.A．hasgoneto;comes B．hasgoneto;willbeC．hasbeento;comes D．hasbeento;willbe试题分析：通过Mr.Smithisn’there.可知，史密斯先生应该是去了纽约，故应该用hasgoneto；又因为intwodays，应该用将来时，故用willbe。所以本题选B。

点评：注意各种时态的运用。注意区分havegoneto“去过”和havebeento“去了”的用法。7.BythetimeIgothome,Ginaandhersister______theirprojectalready.A．finished B．havefinishedC．hadfinished D．willfinish

试题分析：通过分析可知，吉娜和她的妹妹是在我到家之前就完成了她们的计划。故应该用过去完成时。所以本题选C。

点评：完成本题需要对过去完成时的用法熟练掌握。过去完成时表示过去时间之前发生的动作。通俗一点说就是“过去的过去”。如本题中的两个动作get和finish，finish就在get之前，故finish就用过去完成时。8.I___amistake.Pleasedon’tbeangrywithme.A．make B．hasmade C．willmake D．made考查时态，句意：我犯了错误，请不要生我的气了。根据句意犯错误的动作在过去，所以用一般过去式，故选D。9.Tomistheonlyoneofthestaffmemberswho______tobepromoted.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.hasbeengoingD.havebeengoing据分析，试题“Tomistheonlyoneofthestaffmemberswho______tobepr..”主要考查你对

现在进行时，主谓一致

等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：10.Oh,youhavecomeback!I______Icouldseeyouagaininsuchashorttime.A.haven'tthoughtB.didn'texpectC.don'texpectD.haven'tbeentold据分析，试题“Oh,youhavecomeback!I______Icouldseeyouagaininsu..”主要考查你对

一般过去时

等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：11.---Howwasyourdayoff?---Prettygood!I______thesciencemuseumwithmyclassmates.A．visit B．visited C．amvisiting D．willvisit据分析，试题“---Howwasyourdayoff?---Prettygood!I______thescie..”主要考查你对

过去进行时，一般现在时，过去完成进行时

等考点的理解。12.IwouldliketobuytheblackpenbecauseI______thatkindofpen______well.A．havetold;writes B．wastold;wroteC．havebeentold;writes D．havebeentold;iswritten试题分析：句意：我想买这个黑色的钢笔，因为有人告诉我那种钢笔很好写。根据句意应该是已经被告知，所以用现在完成时的被动形式，writewell写起来很好写，表示物质特性的词一般用主动形式表达被动的意思，故选C13.---Howdidtheaccidenthappen?---Youknow,it________difficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit_________.A．was;wasraining B．is;hasrainedC．is;israining D．willbe;willrain14.Hehasasonwho______footballverywell.A．play B．playing C．plays D．played15.—HaveyouevervisitedGermany?—____________.ButIexpecttogothereagain.A．Perhaps B．No,Ihaven’t C．Idon’tknow D．Yes,Ihave16.–Ihearyou__________yourprojectattheendoflastweek.

-–Infact,I__________itbytheendoflastmonth.A．hadfinished;hadfinished B．finished;hadfinishedC．hadfinished;finished D．finished;finished17.A:Whendoyouthink______?B:Abouthalfpastfive.Iwillpickhimupattheairport.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC