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山西省忻州市五寨县第四中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Fewwouldtakeanactivepartinasociety
cultureissodifferentfromhisown.A.what
B.whose
C.which
D.when参考答案:B2.Whenhiswifereturnedfromabroad,Kevin____hispaintingsattheartmuseuminhishometown.A.wasexhibiting
B.exhibited
C.wouldexhibit
D.hadbeenexhibiting参考答案:A3.Areyoufirmlyagainstanyindependencemove(独立运动)byTaiwan?Ofcourse.That’s
ourbasicinterestlies.A.why
B.when
C.where
D.inwhich参考答案:C4.______wealwaysfeltwewouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldget130marks.A.While
B.Once
C.
As
D.Because参考答案:A5.—Whatwastheteacherbusywith?
—Hewasdiscussingwithastudent,_______problemswaspoorstudyhabits.
A.whose
B.which
C.oneofwhose
D.oneofwhich
参考答案:C略6.从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.loop
A.bedroom
B.loose
C.cook
D.goods2.break
A.great
B.creative
C.eat
D.treat3.radium
A.attend
B.challenge
C.bat
D.radiation4.clothes
A.cloth
B.clothing
C.month
D.theme5.expose
A.example
B.explain
C.expert
D.explanation参考答案:BADBB略7.IfyougototheWestLakeinHangzhou,youwillfinditmoreattractivethancommonly_____A.supposing
B.tosuppose
C.supposed
D.beingsupposed参考答案:C8.Shewasonthepointofgoingout________thetelephonerang.A.while
B.as
C.before
D.when参考答案:D【详解】考查固定句式。句意:她正要出去,这时电话铃响了。固定句式:beonthepointofwhen,正要做某事,这时候,故选D。【点睛】与并列连词when相关的句式归纳1.be(just)abouttodowhenShewasjustabouttosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface.她刚要再说些什么,却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。2.be(just)onthepointofdoingsthwhenTheywereonthepointofgivingupwhenthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship.就在他们快要放弃努力时,船长鼓励他们竭尽全力挽救轮船。3.begoingtodowhenHewasgoingtorunaway,whenthepolicemencame.他正打算逃跑,警察突然出现了。4.bedoingsth
whenThechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground,whenitbegantorain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球,突然下起了大雨。5.bebusydoingwhenIwasbusydoingmyhomeworkwhenoneofmyclassmatescame.我正忙着做作业,这时我的一个同学来找我。6.had(just)donewhenIhadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.在劳累了一天之后,我刚要上床睡觉,这时电话响了。7.hadnotdonewhenIhadn’twalkedafewstepswhenIrealizedthatheaskedforthedirec-tiontomyofficebuilding.我还没走出去几步远,突然意识到他问的是去办公大楼的方向。8.be+介词短语+whenHewasonhiswaytoalecturewhenatouriststoppedhimandaskedhimfordirections.在他去听课的路上,一名游客拦住他问路。9.Iwas___________ofgivinguptheresearchwhensomeonecaughtmyeyeinthebushes.A.atthatpoint B.tothepoint C.onthepoint D.besidethepoint参考答案:C10.InordertoimprovemyEnglish,Ihavemadeitapartofmydaily_______tolistentoBBCeveryday.A.course
B.regulation
C.access
D.routine参考答案:D11.Sheis________herchildwhohasbeenawayfromhomefortwomonths.A.dyingtoseeing
B.dyingtoseeC.addictedtosee
D.accustomedtosee参考答案:D12.–Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?--Sorry.I’mnotsure.Butit_______be.A.will
B.might
C.must
D.shall参考答案:B13.Withalloftheirwork
,thecoupletookawalkalongtheriver,
thebeautifulscenerytorelax.A.accomplished;enjoyed B.accomplishing;enjoyingC.toaccomplish;toenjoy D.accomplished;enjoying参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:所有工作做完之后,这对夫妇沿着河散步,欣赏美景来放松。本句中work是被couple完成,故用ed形式表和主语的被动关系;同时couple欣赏美景是主动的,故用ing表和主语之间的主动关系。综上,故选D。14.Thismagazineisvery
withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.popular
B.
familiar
C.similar
D.particular参考答案:A略15.______yourparentsthetroublewithlearning,theoretically,andtheywillhelpyou.
A.Telling
B.Totell
C.Havingtold
D.Tell参考答案:D16.JackisJane’sbrother.______heremindsmemuchofJane.A.Nodoubt
B.NowonderC.Aboveall
D.Ofcourse参考答案:BA项nodoubt意为“毫无疑问”B项“难怪,并不奇怪,不足为奇。”C项意为“首要,最重要的”D项“ofcourse”意为“当然”综合四个选项B项最为符合题意,故该句话意为“杰克是简的兄弟,难怪他会老是提到他。故本题选择B项。17.It__________Tomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.maybe
B.mighthavebeen
C.musthavebeen
D.couldbe参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]
AliceMunrowinsthe2013NobelPrizeinLiterature,becomingthefirstCanadianwomantotaketheawardsinceitwasfoundedin1901.
[2]Munro,82,onlythe13thwomangiventheaward,waspraisedbytheSwedishAcademyduringtheNobelannouncementinStockholmasthe"masterofthecontemporaryshortstory.""We'renotsayingjustthatshecansayalotinjust20pagesmorethananaveragenovelwritercanbutalsothatshecancoverground.Shecanhaveasingleshortstorythatcoversdecades,anditworks,"saidPeterEnglund,permanentsecretaryoftheSwedishAcademy.
[3]
MunrosaidshealwaysviewedherchancesofwinningtheNobelas"oneofthosepipedreams"that"mighthappen,butitprobablywouldn't."Munro'sdaughterwokeheruptotellherthenews."Itjustseemsimpossible.Asplendidthingtohappen…MorethanIcansay,"shesaid,overcomewithemotion."Mystorieshavegottenaroundquiteremarkablyforshortstories.Iwouldreallyhopethatthiswouldmakepeopleseetheshortstoryasanimportantart,notsomethingyouplayaroundwithuntilyougotanovelwritten."
[4]BorninOntarioin193I,AliceAnneLaidlawstudiedjournalismattheUniversityof
WesternOntarioinLondonbeforedroppingouttomarryJamesMunro,afellowstudent.She
becameafull-timehousewifeandmotheroftheirchildren.ShethenmovedtoVictoriawithher
firsthusbandandlaterreturnedtoOntariofollowingtheirdivorce.ShemarriedFremlinin1976.
[5]Threeyearsago,inaninterviewatToronto's
International
Festival
ofAuthors,Munrosaidshehadbattledcancer,butdidnotprovidespecifics.InJune,shetoldtheNationalPostshewas"probablynotgoingtowriteanymore."AskedonThursdaywhethershewouldreconsiderthatstatement,Munrosaid______,"becauseIamgettingratherold."76.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
(nomorethan15words)
__________________________________________________________________________77.WhatisPeterEnglundmainlytalkingaboutinparagraphtwo?
(nomorethan5words)
__________________________________________________________________________78.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedsentenceinparagraphthree.
__________________________________________________________________________79.HowdidAliceMunrogetthenewsthatshewontheNobelPrize?
(nomorethan10words)
__________________________________________________________________________80.Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
__________________________________________________________________________参考答案:三、阅读理解19.
Amongallthefastgrowingscienceandtechnology,theresearchofhumangenes,orbiologicalengineeringaspeoplecallit,isdrawingmoreandmoreattentionnow.Sometimesitisahottopicdiscussedbypeople.Thegreatestthingthatgenetechnologycandoistocureseriousdiseasesthatdoctorsatpresentcanalmostdonothingwith,suchascancerandheartdisease.Everyyear,millionsofpeoplearemurderedbythesetwokillers.Andtodate,doctorshavenotfoundaneffectivewaytocurethem.Butifthegenetechnologyisapplied,notonlythesetwodiseasescanbecuredcompletely,bringinghappinessandmorelivingdaystothepatients,butalsothegreatamountofmoneypeoplespendoncuringtheirdiseasescanbesaved,thereforeitbenefitstheeconomyaswell.Inaddition,humanlifespan(寿命)canbemadelonger..Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtomorehealthyandcleverchildren.Somefamilies,withtheEnglishimperialfamilybeingagoodexample,havehereditarydiseases.Thismeanstheirchildrenwillforsurehavethefamilydisease,whichisagreattroubleforthesefamilies.Inthepast,doctorscoulddonothingabouthereditarydiseases.Butgenetechnologycansolvethisproblemperfectly.Thescientistjustneedto
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