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浙江省杭州市第12中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.参考答案:A2.Peter,aswellasmyotherclassmates,_____goingtoattendalecturenextSunday.A.was B.is
C.are
D.were参考答案:B3.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin__________failure.A.不填;不填
B.
不填;a
C.a;a
D.a;不填参考答案:D4.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_____.A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill参考答案:B5.Itiswidelyacceptedthat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin______internationaltradetoday.A.a;不填
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.不填;the参考答案:A6.Doyou_____heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy_____thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what
B.agreeon;which
C.subscribeto;that
D.subscribewith;whether参考答案:C7.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,____thereusedtobeveryfew. A.when B.where C.what D.which参考答案:B略8.Asanewcomerinthecity,I’mdyingfor______thatisnearbothmyuniversityandthedowntownarea.A.basement B.furniture C.occupation D.accomadation参考答案:D9.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________.A.Ican'tagreemore
B.That'sallrightC.Nevermind
D.I'mgladtohearthat参考答案:A10.Out________,onhearingtheshout,‘Afire!’.A.didtheworkersrush B.rushedtheworkersC.rushdidtheworkers D.theworkersrushed参考答案:B11.Foodsuppliesintheflood--strickenarea________.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’s________left.A.haverunout;nothing B.arerunningout;noneC.havebeenrunout;none
D.arebeingrunout;noone参考答案:B12._______hisage,thelittleboyreadverywell.A.Considering
B.ConsideredC.Consider
D.Havingconsidered参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。Consider与句子主语thelittleboy为主谓关系所以用现在分词做状语。句意:考虑到年龄问题,小男孩读的相当不错。故选A。13.
hisfood
,themanhadtocomeoutofhishidingplace.A.Since;runoutofB.Because;runoutC.With;runningoutD.With;runout参考答案:C略14.-CanIborrowATaleofTwoCities,byCharlesDickens.-Waitaminute.Letmecheckwhetheritisstill
.A.flexible B.available C.acceptable D.valuable参考答案:B15.—Oh,Ihaven'tseenJaneforalongtimeandImissheralot.—______herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit
B.whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案:A16._____mothercouldsayaword,Ihadrushedintotheroom.A.When
B.And
C.Before
D.While...参考答案:C考查连词辨析。句意:妈妈还没来得及说一句话,她就冲进了房间。A.When当...时候
B.And并且,和
C.Before在...之前
D.While虽然。C符合语境,故选C。17.Finallyhesucceeded
___________thefield.A.enter
B.entering
C.toenter
D.havingentered参考答案:B试题分析:句意:最后他成功进入了这个领域。succeeddoingsth.“成功做某事”用doing,此处表示过去时,故选B.
考点:考查固定搭配。二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空一词。Ifyouwanttodesignalifeofyourchoice,firstly,youmustn’ttakeyourlifeforgranted.Itisahumantendencytoexpecteverythingtosettledownandbeintotalharmonybytheageof40-50.Ifyouwishtogetgood-qualityfruitsat40,sow(播种)qualityseedsinyourtwenties.Yourtwentiesaretheformativeyearsofyourcareer,yourthirtiesaretheconsolidation(巩固)stageandyourfortiesaretheperiodtotakeadvantageofyourprevioustwodecades’labor,atimetobuildontheadvantagestocreatewealth.Thisappliestoyourpersonallife,professionallifeandsociallife,whichwilleventuallymakeyourlifeinyourfiftiesmuchmoresatisfying.Secondly,youshouldbespecificaboutwhatyouwantinlifeandfromlife.IfyourgoalistoclimbMountEverest,youshouldknowwhereitislocated,howhighitis,theoxygensupply,thebesttime,andtheequipment.Similarly,youshouldbespecificaboutwhatyouwantfromlife,whereandhowyoucangetit,whataretheeffortsyouneedtofulfilltheneeds,andthetimeandequipmentneeded.Don’tmoveforthwithoutgoalsorbeunequipped.Thirdly,takerisks,butdon’tleavethingstochance.Itisawell-knownfactthatwithouttakingrisks,notmuchcanbeachieved.However,beforetakingrisks,makeanobjectivejudgmentaboutthegainsandlosses,theinvestment,thereturns,andthetimerequired.Remember,timeistheoneresourceofwhichthereisalwaysplentybutwhichcanneverberestoredoncepassed.Remember,youonlyhaveonelife,andit’sonlygoingtohappenonce.Therefore,fourthly,takethetimerightnowtoworkoutadesignforyourlife.Iflifewasamovie,andyouweretheproducerandactor,whatrolewouldyouwanttoplayandhowwouldtheplotunfold?Designingyourlifeislikemakingamovie.Youhavetobeabletoimaginetheendatthebeginning.Itmaybealittlehazy(模糊)atfirst,butasyoucontinueworkingonit,it’llbecomeclearerandclearer.Lastly,youaresupposedtomakeconcrete(明确具体的)plans,butkeepthemflexibleenoughtobeabletochangethemaccordingtothesituation.Astheproducerofyourlife,youcanchange,delete,oraddanythingyouwantinyourproject.Butatleastbygoingthroughthisexerciseofdesigningyourlife,youareincontrolofyourcircumstances,ratherthanallowingyourselftobecomeavictimofthem.Sodonothesitatetochangeyourpath,ifnecessary.DesignalifeofyourchoiceDon’ttakeyourlifeforgranted.●Ifyouexpecttoliveapeacefuland(81)_______lifebytheageof40-50,youhavetosowqualityseedsinyourtwenties.●Yourcareer(82)________inyourtwentiesandisconsolidatedinyourthirties.●(83)_______onyourprevioustwodecades’hardwork,youcanbewealthyinyourforties.Knowyourspecificgoalinlife.●IfyouwanttoclimbMountEverest,youshouldlearnaboutits(84)______andheight,theoxygensupply,thebesttime,andtheequipmentaheadoftime.●Similarly,youshouldbewellawareofyourgoalinlifeandyourwaysto(85)
it;inotherwords,don’tmoveforthblindly.Takeriskswithoutleavingthingstochance.●Beforetakingrisks,(86)________thewholesituationobjectively.●Don’twastetimetakingunnecessaryrisksbecausethe(87)_______timecanneverberestored.(88)______timedesigningyourlife.●(89)________yourlifeasamovie,anddirectandproduceitwell.●Whiledesigningyourlife,trytoimaginetheendatthebeginning.Makeconcretebutflexibleplans.●Don’tbeavictimofyourcircumstances.●Changeyourpathwithout(90)______ifnecessary.参考答案:81.harmonious
82.forms
83.Based
84.location
85.achieve86.judge
87.lost
88.Spend
89.View/Consider/Regard
90.hesitation三、阅读理解19.AnoldfriendfromCaliforniacalledfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice,butIhadmadeplansforhisarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat(门垫).SinceIknewitwouldbeprettylatebeforeIcouldgethome,Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwasintherefrigerator.Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse.Atthemoment,hesaid,hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadadeliciousmeal.Now,hesaid,hewasdrinkingaglassoforangejuice.WhenIaskedhimifhehadhadanydifficultyfindingthehouse,heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoor
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