孝感市2022年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

精品文档-下载后可编辑孝感市2022年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题孝感市2022年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

温馨提示：1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。3.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。听力部分（20分）Ⅰ．情景反应。根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

1.[1分]

A.Howdoyoudo?

B.Fine,thanks.Andyou?

C.Howareyou?

2.[1分]

A.Heisateacher.

B.Heisreading.

C.Heiskind.

3.[1分]

A.It’sbeautiful.

B.It’shot.

C.It’swhite.

4.[1分]

A.Hereyouare.

B.Yes,youcould.

C.Thankyou.

5.[1分]

A.Ithinkso.

B.Ihopeso.

C.Thanksalot.

Ⅱ．对话理解。根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。每小题读两遍。（共10分，每小题1分）

6.[1分]

A.Becausehisradioistooold.

B.Becausehisradioistoonoisy.

C.Becausehisradioisbroken.

7.[1分]

A.Tothepark.

B.Tothehospital.

C.Totheschool.

8.[1分]

A.America.

B.England.

C.Australia.

9.[1分]

A.It’s287-3546.

B.It’s279-3546.

C.It’s278-3546.

10.[1分]

A.Five.

B.Four.

C.Six.

听下面一段长对话，回答11—12两个小题。

11.[1分]

A.Lastweek.

B.Lastmonth.

C.Lastyear.

12.[1分]

A.London.

B.NewYork.

C.Sydney.

听下面一段长对话，回答13—15三个小题。

13.[1分]

A.Bybike.

B.Bybus.

C.Onfoot.

14.[1分]

A.2kilometers.

B.3kilometers.

C.4kilometers.

15.[1分]

A.Aquarter.

B.Anhour.

C.Halfanhour.

Ⅲ．短文理解。根据你所听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案。短文和问题读两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）

16.[1分]

A.InMarch.

B.InApril.

C.InMay.

17.[1分]

A.Wentfishing.

B.Wenthiking.

C.Wentshopping.

18.[1分]

A.Apurse.

B.Abag.

C.Abackpack.

19.[1分]

A.Thepostoffice.

B.Thesupermarket.

C.Thepolicestation.

20.[1分]

A.Only$200.

B.Morethan$2000.

C.Morethan$1,000,000.

笔试部分（100分）(选择题60分)Ⅳ．选择填空（共20分，每小题1分）

21.InNanjing,westayedataverynicehotel.ButIcan’tremember________nameofit.[1分]

A.the

B.a

C.an

D./

22.—Thereisawrongwordinline_________.—Where?—Inthe________line.[1分]

A.two;two

B.two;second

C.second;two

D.second;second

23.Allthe_______teachersenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8th,becauseitwastheirownholiday.[1分]

A.man

B.men

C.woman

D.women

24.Annahasn’tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkshe________beill.[1分]

A.can

B.hasto

C.may

D.should

25.—________doyougoforatripwithyourfamily?—Aboutonceayear.[1分]

A.Howoften

B.Howsoon

C.Howmuch

D.Howlong

26.Look,Tinaiswaiting_________thebusstop.[1分]

A.for

B.at

C.in

D.to

27.IsWilliam’slifestyle_________David’s?[1分]

A.thesame

B.sameas

C.sameto

D.thesameas

28.—Thebooksaresonice,whichonecanItake?—Oh,youcantake_________ofthem.I’llkeepnone.[1分]

A.both

B.all

C.neither

D.either

29.Thesignwiththewords“_________”isoftenfoundinahospitaloralibrary.[1分]

A.KEEPQUIET

B.NOPHOTOS

C.NOPARKING

D.STOP

30.—Whatabeautifulfactory!Iwanttoworkinit.—Well,workers_________verymuchhere.[1分]

A.need

B.areneeding

C.areneeded

D.willneed

31.YangFen________everySaturdayafternoonvolunteeringinanoldpeople’shome.[1分]

A.costs

B.takes

C.pays

D.spends

32.Bob,youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,________?[1分]

A.weren’tyou

B.didn’tyou

C.haven’tyou

D.won’tyou

33.Wemustdoeverythingwecan_________wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.[1分]

A.keep

B.kept

C.tokeep

D.keeping

34.—Emma,whoareyoutaking_________ofathome?—Mygrandma,shegothurtinanaccident.[1分]

A.place

B.part

C.seat

D.care

35.—Canyoustayherelonger?—_________.ButIhavetobebacktomorrow.[1分]

A.I’dloveto

B.I’mafraidnot

C.I’msorry,Ican’t

D.No,thankyou

36.Theskirt_________ismadeofsilkisveryexpensive.Ican’taffordit.[1分]

A.what

B./

C.that

D.it

37._______Switzerlandisverysmall,________itisthelandofwatchanditisveryrich.[1分]

A.Though;but

B.Because;so

C.Because;/

D.Though;/

38.________,youwillsucceedinthesingingcompetition.[1分]

A.Hurryup

B.Takeiteasy

C.Lookout

D.Becareful

39.—Tommy,doyouknowifFrank________tothezoothisSundayifit________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.[1分]

A.willgo;isfine

B.goes;isfine

C.willgo;isgoingtobefine

D.goes;willbefine

40.—Couldyoutellme_______?Imustfindhim.—Sorry.Idon’tknow.Buthewasherejustnow.[1分]

A.whereTomwas

B.wherehasTomgone

C.whereTomis

D.wherecanIfindTom

Ⅴ．完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分）Mr.GreenworksinanofficeinChicago.___41___Saturday,hewenttotheofficetodosomework.Whenhegotontheelevator,itstoppedbetweenthe___42___.Mr.Greencouldnotgetoutoftheelevator.Hestartedto___43___,butnoone___44___him.ThenMr.GreenrememberedthatitwasaholidayinAmerica.Noonewasgoingtocometowork___45___Tuesday.Therewas___46___forhimtodo.Hehadtowait.Withnothingtoeat___47___drink,Mr.Greensleptformostofthetime.EarlyTuesdaymorning,his___48___cametoworkandfoundtheelevatorwasnotworking.Whentheelevatorwas___49___,Mr.Greencameout.Hewascold,weak,andtired.Hehadbeenintheelevatorforaboutsixty-four___50___!NowMr.Greensays,“Iwillonlyuseelevatorsiftheyhaveatelephoneinthem.”

41.[1分]

A.On

B.One

C.All

D.None

42.[1分]

A.buildings

B.rooms

C.steps

D.floors

43.[1分]

A.speak

B.say

C.shout

D.laugh

44.[1分]

A.saw

B.heard

C.came

D.talked

45.[1分]

A.until

B.on

C.by

D.since

46.[1分]

A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything

47.[1分]

A.and

B.for

C.or

D.but

48.[1分]

A.wife

B.teachers

C.parents

D.workmates

49.[1分]

A.closed

B.opened

C.clean

D.empty

50.[1分]

A.hours

B.days

C.minutes

D.weeks

Ⅵ．阅读理解。阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案。（共30分，每小题2分）AAmericansareverydirectpeople.Whentheywantsomethingtheysay“yes”andwhentheydon’ttheysay“no”.Iftheywantsomethingdifferentfromwhatisgiven,theyaskforit.Here’sanexample.Iarriveatsomeone’shouseandhegivesmewine,Idon’twantwine.MaybeIdon’tlikeitormaybeIjustdon’twantit.Iwillsay“No,thanks.”Ifeveryonearoundmeisdrinkingsomething,Iwouldaskforsomethingelse,“No,thanks.ButI’lltakeabitofteaifyouhavesome.”IfIreallywantwine,Ijustsay,“Yes,thankyou.”UnlesstheyhappentoknowtheChinesecustoms,willnotaskyouagainandagainafteryouhavesaidyoudon’twantit.

51.IfAmericanswantsomething,theywouldsay“________”.[2分]

A.Yes,thankyou.

B.No,thanks.

C.No,I’msorry.

D.Yes,whynot.

52.WhenAmericansdonotwantwhatisgiven,theywouldsay“_______”.[2分]

A.No,Idon’t.

B.No,thanks.

C.Yes,thankyou.

D.No,I’msorry.

53.Inthispassage,“westerners”means_______.[2分]

A.thepeoplewholiveinthewestoftheircountry

B.thevisitorswhogototheWesterncountries

C.thepeoplewholiveintheWesterncountries

D.thepeoplewhoknowthecustomsoftheWest

54.TheChinesepeoplemight_________________ifyoudon’twantsomethinggiven.[2分]

A.beglad

B.say“thankyou”

C.getangry

D.askyouagaintotakeit

55.Fromthispassageweknowthat_____________.[2分]

A.theChinesepeoplearedirect

B.theChinesecustomsarebetter

C.thewesternersaremorepolite

D.differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms

BYoumayknowtheword“astronaut”.Butdoyouknowtheword“taikonaut”?Itmeans“Chineseastronaut”inEnglish.ItcomesfromtheChinesepinyin“taikong”andtheEnglishword“astronaut”.In1998,aMalaysianChinesescientistusedthewordforthefirsttime.Sincethen,becauseofthefastdevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry（工业）,moreandmorepeopleallovertheworldhaveknowntheword.InSeptember,2022,taikonautscaughtmanypeople’seyesagain.TheShenzhou-7spacecraft（宇宙飞船）thatcarriedthreetaikonautstookofffromChina’sJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenteronSeptember25th.It’sthethirdtimeforChinatosendpeopleintospace.Duringtheflightinspace,sometaskswerecompletedandthe20-minutespacewalkwasthemostexcitingone.WiththehelpofhistwoteammatesLiuBomingandJingHaipeng,ChinesetaikonautZhaiZhigangcompletedChina’sfirstspacewalk.ChinahasbecomethethirdcountrytofinishsuchanouterspaceactivityfollowingRussiaandtheU.S.A.AlltheChinesepeopleareproudofourcountry.

56.Whatdoes“taikonaut”meaninEnglish?[2分]

A.Chineseastronaut.

B.Chinesescientist.

C.Chinesecenter.

D.Chinesespaceindustry.

57.WhocompletedChina’sfirstspacewalk?[2分]

A.JingHaipeng.

B.LiuBoming.

C.ZhaiZhigang.

D.YangLiwei.

58.Whichcountrieshavefinishedsuchanouterspaceactivity?[2分]

A.RussiaandtheU.S.A.

B.RussiaandChina.

C.ChinaandtheU.S.A.

D.Russia,theU.S.A.andChina.

59.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?[2分]

A.It’sthethirdtimeforChinatosendpeopleintospace.

B.RussiaandtheU.S.A.havealreadyfinishedouterspaceactivity.

C.TheShenzhou-7spacecraftwassentintospaceonSeptember25th,2022.

D.ZhaiZhigangcompleted20-minutespacewalkwithoutthehelpofhistwoteammates.

60.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_________.[2分]

A.TheShenzhou-7Spacecraft

B.ChineseTaikonaut’sFirstSpacewalk

C.HowtheWord“taikonaunt”Comesfrom

D.TheFastDevelopmentofChina’sSpaceIndustry

CWhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsoyoucanlearnhowtousetheseEnglishwords.Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Goodreadingtips.Trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucan(moreorless)understand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon’thavetowritethemwhileyouread.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix(固定)atimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstandit.Thereissomethinginterestinginit.

61.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyreadingtipsdoesthewritergiveus?[2分]

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

62.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?[2分]

A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.

B.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.

C.Itisinterestingforyoutostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary.

D.Trytoreadsomethingthatyoucan’tunderstandtomakeyourEnglishbetter.

63.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,________.[2分]

A.giveupreading

B.guessthemeaningatfirst

C.writethemdownatonce

D.lookthemupinadictionaryatonce

64.Tomakeyourreadingbetter,_________.[2分]

A.it’senoughforyoutoread21stCenturyTeens

B.onlyreadamagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike

C.youshouldreadsomethingthatyoulikeforashorttimeonceadayatleast

D.readingEnglishfortwohourseverySundayismuchbetterthanforashorttimeonceaday

65.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.[2分]

A.whattoread

B.readingisveryhelpful

C.whentoread

D.howtomakereadingbetter

(非选择题40分)Ⅶ．填写单词。根据句子意思,在空格中填写适当的单词,使句子完整、正确。(共8分,每小题1分)

66.Marywasbornin1994.Sosheis___yearsoldnow.[每空1分]

67.YaoMingisoneofthemostfamous___playersinNBA.[每空1分]

68.Therearetwelve___inayear.[每空1分]

69.Ihopemydreamofuniversitywillcome___soon.[每空1分]

70.NoonetaughthimEnglish.Helearntitby___[每空1分]

71.Theheavyearthquake___inWenchuanonMay12thlastyear.[每空1分]

72.Wouldyoumind___thewindow?It’srainingoutside.[每空1分]

73.It’s___fortheteenagerstoswimintheriverinsummer.[每空1分]

Ⅷ．完成句子。根据各小题A句的意思完成B句,使两句的意思基本相同。每空限填一个单词。(共12分,每空1分)

74.A:Thelazyboyusuallydoesn’tgotoschoolontime.B:Thelazyboyisusually________________school.[2分]

75.A:Ifindthatitishardtogetalongwellwithallmyclassmates.B:Ifind__________________togetalongwellwithallmyclassmates.[2分]

76.A:Thisquestionisdifficultenoughformetoans