2021年高考题和模拟题英语分类汇编 05 阅读理解应用文

2021年高考题和模拟题分项汇编

专题05阅读理解应用文

1.12021•新高考I卷】

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRome

offerabedinadormroomfbraround$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）

withsecurityandcomfort.

YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationfbrwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.Ifsoneofthe

best-ratedhostelsinthecity,andfbrgoodreason.It'saffordable,andit'sgotafiinatmospherewithoutbeingtoo

noisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembers

holdplentyofbareventsfbrguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There'salsoanareaontherooftopfbr

hangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingfbrcleanlinessandamodemhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautiful

furnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningand

aheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallof

thecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,and

offeringadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A.Comfort.B.Security.

C.Price.D.Location.

22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.

C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It'sinconvenientlylocated.

【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。

21.C细节理解题。通过文章第一段“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayina

hostel（旅社）.”（对旅行者来说，罗马可能很昂贵，这就是许多人选择住旅社的原因）可知选择住旅

社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。

22.B细节理解题。根据HostelAlessandroPalace部分uIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouin

Rome."（如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆）可知如果你喜欢社交旅馆，Hostel

AlessandroPalace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。

23.C细节理解题。根据HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.”

（但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi）可知HolelandHostelDesArtistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故

选C。

2.【2021•全国甲卷】

Takeaview,theLandscape（风景）PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday's

mostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsarethe

perfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.Ti/feaviewisadesirableannual

competitionforphotographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond.

Itwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghungintheair.Iclimbed

tothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,and

MikeShepherd（2011）

thoughitwasonlyashortclimb,Ifoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingata

Skiddaw加Winter

wonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesumsettinginthewest.Iusedclassical

Cumbria,England

techniques,translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,to

achievetheblack一and一whiteimage（图像）.

IwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinterimages.Walking

TimothySmith（2014）upapaththroughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe.alocalhighpoint,Icameacrossasmall

MacclesfieldForestclearingandimmediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassessetagainstthefreshsnow.The

Cheshire,EnglandsmallpineaddedtotheinterestandIplaceditcentrallytotaketheviewfromthe

foregroundrightthroughintotheforest.

1.WhowouldmostprobablyenterforTakeaview?

A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.

2.WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?

A.Theyarewinterimages.

B.Theyareinblackandwhite.

C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.

D.Theyfocusonsnow—coveredforests.

3.Wherecanthetextbefound?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inanovel.C.Inanartmagazine.D.Inabiography.

【文章大意】这是•篇应用文。文章主要介绍了摄影比赛功心〃历ew以及获奖的相关情况。

1.B细节理解题。根据第一段"Takeaview,theLandsc叩e（风景）PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheidea

ofCharlieWaite,oneoftoday,smostrespectedlandscapephotographers.^^（Takeaview,年度风景摄影师

奖是CharlieWaite的主意，他是当今最受尊敬的风景摄影师之一）可知摄影师最有可能参加Takea

viewo故选B。

2.A细节理解题。根据MikeShepherd部分“Ilwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghungin

theair."（那是一个极其寒冷的冬天的晚上，空气中弥漫着冰冷的雾）和TimothySmith部分“Iwas

backinmyhometownofMacclesfieldtotakesomewinterimages.w（我回到我的家乡Macclesfield拍摄

一些冬季的照片）可知Shepherd和Smith的作品的共同之处是它们都是冬天的景象。故选A。

3.C推理判断题。根据第一段"Eachyear,thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfect

platformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.Takeaviewisadesirableannual

competitionforphotographersfromallcomersoftheUKandbeyond."（每年参赛作品的高水准表明，

该奖项是展示英国风景最佳摄影作品的完美平台。对于英国和世界各地的摄影师来说，Takeaview

是一项令人向往的年度竞赛）结合下文对两位获奖者及其作品的介绍，可知这篇文章主要介绍了摄

影比赛"MeaWe卬以及获奖的相关情况，最可能出现在一本艺术杂志上。故选C。

3.[2021•天津卷】

JobforYou!

FamilyAllianceMealDeliveryLancasterDesign

FamilyAllianceislookingforpeoplewhocanWeprovidefullfurnishings,likedonatedkitchen

deliverhotChinesemealsonetotwotimesaequipmentandfurnitureitems,forthenewhomesof

weekforpeoplewithdisabilitiesinnorthsuburbanpeoplewhowereoncehomeless.

FairfieldCounty.Weneedpeoplewhocanworkatourwarehouse（仓

Allapplicantsmusthaveadriver'slicenseand库）sortingandpackingitemstobedeliveredto

accesstoacar.Gaswillbecoveredforeachfamilies,repairdonatedfurnitureandmore.Candidates

delivery.willbematchedwithataskbasedonskillset.

Workinghours:10a.m.to1p.m.TuesdaysandInterested?Submityourapplicationto

Fridays

Formoreinformation,contactCharlesChenOrcall740619735

atcchen@

Orcall740-6668988

LancasterWeekly

WouldyouliketheopportunitytoearnextracashParkviewNursingHome

closetohome?IfsowehaveavacancyinourCaregiversarewanted.Weseekpeoplewhoarepatient

teamwhichwouldsuityou.andcaring,andwhohaveexperienceandinterestin

Bothadultsandyoungstersaged13+arerequiredworkingwitholderadults.

todeliverournewspaper.YoumayIhavetocoverAspartofthepackage,initialandfollow-uptraining

somedistance.Bicyclesareavailableifneeded.sessionsareprovidedandaccommodationisavailable

Workinghours:8a.m.to10a.m.Saturdaysifrequired.

FormoreinformationFormoredetails,visitusatUnit3ParkViewLane

Call740-6538360OrcontactEllenWhiteat740-6968399

36.Whichjobrequiresadriver'slicense?

A.Deliveringmeals.

B.Deliveringnewspapers.

C.Workingatthewarehouse.

D.Workingatthenursinghome.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheLancasterDesignjob?

A.Applicantsareexpectedtodesignfurniture.

B.Workisarrangedaccordingtoone'sskillset.

C.Itinvolvescollectingfurniturefromhomes.

D.Itfavorsapplicantswhoarehomeless.

38.Amiddle-schoolstudentismostlikelytobehiredby.

A.FamilyAllianceMealDeliveryB.LancasterDesign

C.LancasterWeeklyD.ParkviewNursingHome

39.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoworkwiththeelderly?

A.740-6668988.B.740-6119735.C.740-6538360.D.740-6968399.

【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章刊登了四则招工广告。

36.A细节理解题。该小题问哪份儿工作需要有驾照。根据第一则广告第二段“Allapplicantsmusthavea

driver'slicenseandaccesstoacar.（所有的申请人都必须有驾照并要有可使用的汽车。）“可知，第一则

广告招聘外卖送餐工，并要求应聘者有驾照。故选A项。

37.B细节理解题。根据LancasterDesign广告“Candidateswillbematchedwithataskbasedonskillset.（应

聘者将会被安排与自己技术相匹配的任务。）可知，B项（LancasterDesignjob的工作是根据个人的

技能来安排的）这一表述正确。故选B项。

38.C细节理解题。根据LancasterWeeklyt4Bothadultsandyoungstersaged13+arerequiredtodeliverour

newspaper.（成人和13岁以上的青少年都可以投递我们的报纸。）可知，中学生（13+）也有可能会

被LancasterWeekly雇佣。故选C项。

39.D细节理解题。根据ParkviewNursingHome广告部分“Weseekpeoplewhoarepatientandcaring,andwho

haveexperienceandinterestinworkingwitholderadults.（我们寻找有耐心，有爱心，有经验和兴趣与

老年人一起工作的人。）可知，ParkviewNursingHome招聘照顾老人的员工，他们养老院的电话是

740-6968399o故选D项。

2021年高考模拟题

一、（2021河南•高三模拟）

HowGrandpaTataCaughtaGinormousFishwithoutaHook

ByDhanReddy

Rating（等级）:4.6outof5stars

Manychildrenareluckyenoughtogofishing.Theluckiestonesgettogofishingwiththeirgrandpas!Inthis

story,Dineshandhisgrandpagoinsearchofareallybigfishandcatchtheworld'sbiggestfishwithnothingbuta

piglet（小猪）！Thisbookisafunnystoryofgoingoutandgettingwhatyouwant—ifyou'rewillingtogobeyond

whatothersdo.

Merely

ByCateDavis

Rating:4.5outof5stars

BornintheKalahariDesertinAfrica,MerelytheMeerkatistheonlychildofhermother,Mernie,whoteaches

hertokeepanopenheart,tobekind,andtolookforthebestinothers.ButMerelyisunluckilytakenfromher

homeandfamily,alongwithmanyotheranimals,andtransportedacrosstheoceantoanAmericanzoowhereher

younglifechangesforever.

TheWayThingsNeverWere

ByNormanH.Finkelstein

Rating:4.6outof5stars

ItseemslikekidsarealwayshearingstoriesaboutAmericainthe“goodolddays."But,infact,the

1950sand1960swerenotascarefree（无忧无虑的）astheysometimesseem.Throughinterestingstories,

advertisements,factsandphotographs,NormanH.Finkelsteininvitespeopleofallagestodecidefor

themselves.

SilentDays,SilentDreams

ByAllenSay

Rating:4.8outof5stars

ThispicturebooktellsthestoryofJamesCastle,anartistwhogrewupunlovedbyhisfamilyandcommunity

becauseofhisdeafness.Thisbookisastoryasmuchaboutacceptanceandunderstandingasitisabout

perseverance（坚持）.

12.Whichwordcanbestdescribethestorytoldinthefirstbook?

A.Boring.B.Touching.C.Worrying.D.Interesting.

13.WhowouldbemostinterestedinMerely?

A.Thosewhocareaboutanimals.B.Thosewholovemakingfriends.

C.Thosewhowanttoknowaboutdesert.D.Thosewhowereborninanunluckyfamily.

14.Whichauthor5sbooktellsreadersthetruthaboutAmericainthemid-20thcentury?

A.AllenSay's.B.CateDavis's.C.DhanReddy's.D.NormanH.Finkelstein^.

15.Whichbookhasthehighestrating?

A.Merely.

B.SilentDays,SilentDreams.

C.TheWayThingsNeverWere.

D.HowGrandpaTataCaughtaGinormousFishwithoutaHook.

【答案】

12.D13.A14.D15.B

【分析】

本文是应用文。文章介绍了四本评分很高的书。

12.

细节理解题。根据第一本书HowGrandpaTataCaughtaGinormousFishwithoutaHook的介绍中“Thisbookis

afunnystoryofgoingoutandgettingwhatyouwant”（这本书是一个关于出去得至lj你要的东西的有趣故事）中

的"afunnystory"可知，第一本书里讲的故事很有趣。故选D。

13.

推理判断题。根据第二本书Merely的介绍中aMerelytheMeerkat,,可知,Merely是一只猫鼬；“Merelyis

unluckilytakenfromherhomeandfamily,alongwithmanyotheranimals,andtransportedacrosstheoceantoan

Americanzoowhereheryounglifechangesforever.v故事讲述的是Merely和其他许多动物一起被送到大洋彼

岸的一家美国动物园，在那里，她的生活永远改变了。由此可以推断，那些关心动物的人会对Merely这本

书最感兴趣。故选A。

14.

推理判断题。根据TheWayThingsNeverWere的介绍中“Ilseemslikekidsarealwayshearingstoriesabout

Americainthe“goodolddays."But,infact,the1950sand1960swerenotascarefreeastheysometimes

seem.…NormanH.Finkelsteininvitespeopleofallagestodecideforthemselves.（孩子们似乎总是听到关于

美国“美好的旧时光”的故事。但事实上，1950年代和I960年代不像看起来的那么无忧无虑。……Norman

H.Finkelstein邀请不同年龄'的人自己做决定。）”可以推断，NormanH.Finkelstein的这本书告诉读者关于

20世纪中期美国的真实情况，让读者自己决定那是一个什么样的年代。故选D。

15.

细节理解题。根据每一本书的评分可知，HowGrandpaTataCaughtaGinormousFishwithoutaHook的评分为

4.6；Merely的评分为4.5；TheWayThingsNeverWere的评分为4.6；SilentDays,SilentDreams的评分为4.8。

因此，SilentDays,SilentDreams是四本书中评分最高的。故选B。

二、（2021•山西高三模拟）MapledCottage

From£579forsixnights

MapledCottageiswell-locatedforexploringthenorthCornishcoast,withitslongbeachesandcoastal

footpathsallwithinwalkingdistanceoftheproperty.ItisinthevillageofStAgnes,famousforStippyStappy.The

househastwobedroomsandcozydecor,withwoodenfloors,fireplaceandakitchen.TrevaunanceCove,Chapel

PorthandPorthtowanarethelocalbeaches;allthreehavelifeguardsfromspringtoautumn,makingthemgreatfor

families.

classic,co.uk

Seaspray

From£1,025forsevennights

Asmart,modernholidayhome,Seaspray,isashortwalkfromthelong,sandybayofWoolacombe:an

award-winningfamilybeachresortperfectforlearningtosurf.Thethree-bedroom,ground-floorapartmenthasan

open-planlivinganddiningroom,andseaandsunsetviewsfromtheyard.

northdovonholidays.co.uk

IvyCove

From£678forsevennights

ThelocationofIvyCoveisenoughtosellit:onthegreenhillsaboveLannacombeBay,withviewsoverthe

cliff.Thisisaperfectholidaycottagefbrthoseafterasimplehideawayinabeautifulnaturalspot.Twofantastic

beachesarewithinwalkingdistance,bothperfectforswimming.Thethree-bedroomcoastguardcottagesharesits

settingwithtwootherhomesbuiltbytheAdmiraltyin1903.Insidearewoodenfloorsandsimplecozyfurnishings.

toadhallcottages,co.uk

WansBarton

From£1,470forsevennights

WansBartonisahuge,modernbarnconversionontheJurassicCoastandjust15minutes9walkfrom

much-lovedChesilBeach.Thefour-bedroompropertyisfullofnaturallightandhasstonefloorsandwhitewalls,

whiletheopen-planlivingspace-withoakdiningtable-isidealforlargegroupdinners.

sawdays,co.uk

1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplacetolearnsurfing?

A.Seaspray.B.IvyCove.C.MapledCottage.D.WansBarton.

2.WhatcanwelearnaboutWansBarton?

A.Itwasbuiltin1903.B.Itisperfectforlargegroupdinners.

C.Ithasthreebedrooms.D.Ithaswoodenfloorsandstonewalls.

3.Whatdothefourcottageshaveincommon?

A.Theyallhavewhitewalls.B.Theyarelocatedinthesamearea.

C.Theyallhaveeasyaccesstobeaches.D.Theirroomsareofthesameprice.

【答案】

1.A2.B3.C

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合在海边度假的小木屋。

1.细节理解题。根据Seaspray中第一句"Asmart,modernholidayhome,Seaspray,isashortwalkfromthelong,

sandybayofWoolacombe:anaward-winningfamilybeachresortperfectforlearningtosurf.（精致而现代的度假

屋Seaspray距Woolacombe长而沙质的海湾仅几步之遥：这是一家屡获殊荣的家庭海滩度假胜地，非常适合

学习冲浪。）可知，Seaspray是冲浪学习者的最佳地。故选A。

2.细节理解题。根据WansBarton中“Thefour-bedroompropertyisfullofnaturallightandhasstonefloorsand

whitewalls,whiletheopen-planlivingspace—withoakdiningtable—isidealforlargegroupdinners.（这

座四卧室度假屋充满自然光线，铺有石地板，铺有白色墙壁，开放式起居区（配有橡木餐桌）非常适合举

办大型团体晚宴。）”可知，WansBarton非常适合大型团体晚餐。故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据MapledCottage中第一句"MapledCottageiswell-locatedforexploringthenorthCornish

coast,withitslongbeachesandcoastalfootpathsallwithinwalkingdistanceoftheproperty.（MapledCottage旅馆

地理位置优越，可以探索北部的康沃尔海岸，其长长的海滩和沿海小径均在酒店的步行范围内。）;Seaspray

中第一句uAsmart,modernholidayhome,Seaspray,isashortwalkfromthelong,sandybayofWoolacombe:an

award-winningfamilybeachresortperfectforlearningtosurf.（精致而现代的度假屋Seaspray距Woolacombe长

而沙质的海湾仅几步之遥：这是一家屡获殊荣的家庭海滩度假胜地，非常适合学习冲浪。）；IvyCove中的

“Twofantasticbeachesarewithinwalkingdistance,bothperfectforswimming.（两个梦幻般的海滩都在步行距

离之内,都非常适合游泳。）和WansBarton中第一句"WansBartonisahuge,modembarnconversiononthe

JurassicCoastandjust15minutesJwalkfrommuch-lovedChesilBeach.（WansBarton是侏罗纪海岸上一座巨

大的现代化谷仓改建工程，距离备受喜爱的ChesilBeach仅15分钟步行路程。）可知，四个小屋的共同点是

它们都距海滩边很近。故选C。

三、（陕西2021届高三模拟）

ThingstoDoinLondonThisWeekend

Now,someofthemostcherishedLondonvenueshaveopenedtheirdoorsagain.Takealookatourlistsof

exactlywhatisopeningupinLondon.

ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket

TheColumbiaRoadFlowerMarketisreopeningthisweekend,butitwillbequitedifferent.Standswillbe

spreadout.Nearbyroadswillbeclosedandtherewillbealimitonthenumberofpeoplewhocanenterthemarket.

Thestatementisalsocallingonlocalstosupportthemarketbutadvisespeoplenottovisitfrequentlyinorderto

avoidovercrowding.

LambethCountryShow

Thefestivalofcountrysidewon'tbeheldinitsusualhomeofBrockwellParkthisyear.However,itisbeing

takenonlineinstead.Allyourfavouriteaspectsofthefairwillbepartofthevirtualeditionthisweekend,including

thehighlypopularVegetableSculptureCompetitionandotherusuallowershowcompetitions,local-themedtalks,

craftmarketandvirtualmusicperformances.

WalthamstowGardenParty

Thefreetwo-dayfestivalinEl7isgoingonlinethisyear.Overtheweekendyoucantuneintomusicandtake

partinonlineworkshopsfromcraftingtoTaiChi.Don'tmissthehighlightoftheweekend:EastLondonRadio's

first-everliveshowtakingplaceacrosstheweekendwithbehind-the-sceneschatswithlocalartists,livemusicfrom

StMary'sChurchandmuchmore.

BrixtonCourtyard

AnewbeergardenisopeninginBrixtonwithDsets,winetastingsandmoreinasafeenvironment.South

LondonmusicvenueBrixtonJammhasimproveditsoutdoorspacewithspaced-outboothsandpicnicbenches.

1.WhatmeasurewillbetakeninColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket?

A.Cancelingthestands

B.Forbiddingtravelerstovisit.

C.Limitingthecustomernumber.

D.Checkingthetemperatureoftravelers.

2.WhatareLambethCountryShowandthefestivalinE17incommon?

A.Bothareheldonline.B.Bothlastfortwodays.

C.Bothincludecompetitions.D.Bothpresentvirtualmusic.

3.Whichofthefollowingwillyourecommendifsomeonewantstohaveadrink?

A.ColumbiaRoadFlowerMarket.B.LambethCountryShow.

C.WalthamstowGardenPartyD.BrixtonCourtyard.

【分析】本文是应用文，介绍伦敦一些重新开放的场所。

I.【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二自然段中“Nearbyroadswillbeclosedandtherewillbealimitonthenumber

ofpeoplewhocanenterthemarket.,,（附近的道路将被封闭，进入市场的人数也将受到限制。）可知Columbia

RoadFlowerMarket重新开放后会限制客流量。故选C项。

2.【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题°根据文中第三自然段中“Thefestivalofcountrysidewon'tbeheldinitsusualhomeof

BrockwellParkthisyear.However,itisbeingtakenonlineinstead.”（今年的乡村音乐节不会在布洛克威尔公园

举行。然而，它被放到了网上。）和第四自然段中“Thefreetwo-dayfestivalinE17isgoingonlinethisyear."（今

年，E17两天免费的音乐节将在网上直播。）可知LambethCountryShow和thefestivalinE17都将转到网络

上。故选A项。

3.【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第五自然段中“AnewbeergardenisopeninginBrixtonwithDsets,winetastings

andmoreinasafeenvironment."（一个新的啤酒花园在布里克斯顿开放，你可以在这个安全的环境里品尝葡

萄酒和做一些其它事情。）可知在BrixtonCourtyard可以品尝葡萄酒，如果有人想喝一杯，你会推荐Brixton

Courtyardo故选D项。

四、（陕西2021年适应性检测）

TheNewYearcomeswithNortheastChina'scoldestdays,butit'salso,thepeakseasonforwintertourism.

Harbin

AmajordrawforHarbin,knownas"IceCity”,isitsmorethan400activitiesstartedfromearlyNovemberto

earlyApril.Theycovertourism,culture,art,fashion,sportsandtrade.The22ndHarbinIce,andSnowWorld,a

600,000-square-mcter:wonderlandofsculptures,openedonDec24andwillrununtiltheendofFebruary.Another

importanteventinthecity-the33rdChinaHarbinSunIslandInternationalSnowSculptureArtExpo-kicked

offonDec20.Attheexpo,touristscanview50groupsofsnowsculptures,whichusemorethan90,000cubic

metersofsnow,includingthe116-meler-longmainsnowsculptureThe,ChineseDragon.

Mohe

Mohe,China'snorthernmostcity,isalsopresentingitsuniquewintercharmstotourists.Asthecoldestplacein

China,wintertourismseasonbeginsinmid-OctoberandlastsuntillateJanuary.BeijiVillage,88kilometersfrom

thecitycenter,attractsalmostallthe*visitorswholandatMohe.Inthevillage,arecentlybuilthotelmadeofice

andsnowhasbecomeapopularattraction.Almosteverythinginsideismadeoffrozenwaterinsomeforms,

includingthebeds,tables,sofasanddecorations.

Jilin

Duringthiswintertourismseason,whichstartedinmid-NovemberuntilApril,nearly300snowandice

themedactivitieswillbeheldacrossJilin.ThefifthJilinInternationalIceandSnowIndustryExpopromoteda

combinationofWinterOlympicsthemes,winterculture,iceandsnowtourismandwintersports.Onthefrozen

ChaganLake,animpressivewinterfishinglastsritual（仪式）thatdatesfromtheJinDynastyalsotakesplace.The

activityofwinterfishinglaststwomonths.ThetraditionalskillsofChaganLakewinterfishingwerelistedasan

intangibleculturalheritagein2008.

1.Whatcanyoudointhe33rdChinaHarbinSunIslandInternationalSnow,SculptureArtExpo?

A.Watchafashionshow.B.Buildanicehotel.

C.Gofishing.D.Viewasnowdragonsculpture.

2.Wherecanyoutryoutanicebed?

A.Harbin.B.ThecitycenterofMohe.C.BeijiVillage.D.Jilin.

3.Whichofthefollowinglastslongest?

A.The22ndHarbinIceandSnowWorld.

B,WintertourismseasoninMohe.

C.WintertourismseasoninJilin.

D.Fishingonthe.ChaganLake.

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在冬季东北的三个旅游景点。

1.【答案】D

【解析】细节理解题。根据小标题Harbin下的“Attheexpo,touristscanview50groupsofsnowsculptures,which

usemorethan90,000cubicmetersofsnow,includingthe116-meler-longmainsnowsculptureThe,Chinese

Dragon."（在世博会上，游客可以观看50组雪雕，这些雪雕使用超过9万立方米的积雪，包括116毫米长

的主雪雕——中国龙。）可知，我们可以在第33届中国哈尔滨太阳岛国际雪雕艺术博览会上观赏雪龙雕塑。

故选D项。

2.【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据Mohe卜的"wintertourismseasonbeginsinmid-Octoberandlastsuntillate

January.BeijiVillage,88kilometersfromthecitycenter,attractsalmostallthe'visitorswholandatMohe.Inthe

village,arecentlybuilthotelmadeoficeandsnowhasbecomeapopularattraction.Almosteverythinginsideis

madeoffrozenwaterinsomeforms,includingthebeds,tables,sofasanddecorations.^^（作为中国最冷的地方，冬

季旅游季节在10月中旬开始，一直持续到1月下旬。北极村，从市中心88公里，吸引了几乎所有到漠河的访客,

最近建造的酒店由冰和雪已经成为一个受欢迎的景点。里面几乎所有的东西都是由冰冻的水做成的，包括

床、桌子、沙发和装饰品。）可知，在北极村可以尝试冰床。故选C项。

3.【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据Harbin下的“The22ndHarbinIce,andSnowWorld,a600,000-square-mcter:

wonderlandofsculptures,openedonDec24andwillrununtiltheendofFebruary."（12月24日，一个60万平

方英尺的雕塑仙境——第22届哈尔滨冰雪世界开幕，将持续到2月底。）Mohe下的Asthecoldestplacein

China,wintertourismseasonbeginsinmid-OctoberandlastsuntillateJanuaryBeijiVillage”（作为中国最冷的地

方，冬季旅游季节在10月中旬开始，一直持续到1月下旬北极村）以及Jilin下的“whichstartedinmid-November

untilApril"（从II月中旬开始，一直持续到今年4月）可知，吉林省冬季旅游旺季持续时间最长。故选C

项。

五、（2021•山西高三模拟）

School'sAnnualTalentShow

EntryFormsDue:FridayOctober9

It'stimeforourfalltalentshowtobeheldattheMiddleSchoolLittleTheatreonFriday,Nov.13th.Ifthere

aretoomanyactsfbroneshow,anadditionalperformancewillbeaddedtwodaysbeforetheshow.

Studentsandteachersaresupposedtodustofftheirtutus（芭蕾舞裙），tuneuptheirinstruments,orwarmup

theirvoicesforanyactundertwominutes.Toparticipatepleasecompleteaparticipationform,volunteersheet,and

permissionslip.

Ifyouarenotinterestedinperforming,wehopeyouwillattendtheshow!Staytunedformoreinformation!

Guestsattendingtheshowmaymakeasmallmonetarydonationtohelpcoverthecostofthisevent.

Students/Teachersparticipatingmustincludetheirmusicwiththeirforms.MusicshallbeonaCD,clearly

labeledwiththetitle,tracknumber,andperformer'sname（s）.CDswillNOTberetumed.Ifyouprefer,youmay

emailyourmusictoJaneDoeatjanedoe@.YourCDmustbeperformanceready.Anynecessaryediting

mustbecomplete.Forquestionsregardingthemusic,