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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、Ourbasketballteamwon’twinthematch weworktogether.A.ifB.sinceC.whileD.unless2、About5000carsinthefactorylastmonth.A.haveproducedB.wereproduced C.wasproduced D.willbeproduced3、-Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI.A.didn'tinvite B.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited4、Unlessyou yourIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.A.willhaveB.haveC.had5、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit famousplaceandtake boattourontheRiverSeine.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.an;an6、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.A.NevermindB.Takeiteasy C.Don’tbelateD.Sorrytohearthat7、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.requiredB.examinedC.praised8、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.— you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.Because B.Unless C.AlthoughD.When9、I theway.I hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew...havelivedB.knew...liveC.know...havelivedD.know...live10、Johnisakindboy.He helpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.never B.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimesII.完形填空11、I’msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof1onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy3Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven.4myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI5myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelping6thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout8 .AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI9mykindnesseverywherego.So,be10toyourself:learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.1.A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope2.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly3.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although4.A.lookdownuponB.lookuptoC.lookthroughD.lookinto5.A.madeupB.gaveupC.setupD.turnedup6.A.indangerB.inorderC.inneedD.insurprise7.A.strictB.cheerfulC.angryD.satisfied8.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health9.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend10.A.truem.语法填空B.braveC.friendlyD.terrible12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other,sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatWeshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.W.阅读理解A13、B:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyou,rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity(体育运动)toyourlife,herearesometips(建议).Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven,tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.Walkingisoneofthebestfitness(健康)activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.CountyourstepswithastepCOUnter(计数器).Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon,thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon,tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you,llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“”inChinese.A.建议B.惯例C.爱好Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?Talkingtothedoctor.Walkingtowork.Buyingastepcounter.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan.breakone30-minutewalkintothreechangetheactivitywearestayingwithdotheactivitywithourfamilymembersThepassagemainlytalksabout.thewaystocountwalkingstepssomehealthproblemswemayfacesomeadviceonphysicalactivityB14、A7-magnitude(震级)earthquakehitYa,an,Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandinjuredmorethan11,000.Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied(埋)intheteachingbuilding.Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there,slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.♦Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.Holdonto(守住,抓牢)yourShelter(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills(演练)tohelpstudentstayalive.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa'an?A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa'an,YangXuelanwas.A.athomeB.playingontheplaygroundC.onherwaytoschoolD.atschoolWhatdoestheunderlinedword^^disasters^^meaninChinese?A.祸患B.现象C.灾害D.事故Accordingtothewriter,wecantoreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.A.donothingB.takesomemethodsC.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouseWhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.HoldingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstopsA,BandC.C15、eMrJOININGACHOIRI'vealwayslovedsinging,butsinginghasn'talwayslovedme.IwouldopenmymouthwithabeautifulSonginmyhead,fullyexpectingmyvoicetofollowsuit-onlytogetanawfultone(音调)inreturn.Still,withoutasecondthought,Icontinuedtotrytosingwheneverpossible.Oncarjourneys,whenmynowtwentysomethingsonsweresmall,theywouldmakeagreatplay(handsovertheirears,shouting'No,Mum,stop!')ofgoingthroughpunishmentasIsangalongtotheradio.NeverinahundredyearswouldIhavethoughtaboutjoiningachoir.AndwhenIdidfinallybecomeamemberofmyfirstchoir15yearsago,somethingfantastichappenedtomylife.FromthefirsttimeIexperiencedmyvoiceassomethingspecialbutalsocomfortable,inharmony(和谐)withtheothersingers,Ilostmyhearttosinging.Itwaslikefallinginlove.Andeveryoneinthechoirhadthesameshiningsmilesandbrighteyes-singingmadethemfeelhappy,too.Althoughitissingingitselfthatmakesmehappy,itisalsohowachoirworkstogether.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutbreathingtogether.Thevoiceofeveryonesingingquietlytogetherispowerfulandexcitinglymysterious(神秘的),almostspiritual.Andthere’stheunexpectedfriendshipfromtheactivitieswedoasachoir:raisingmoneyforgoodcausesandtakingoursingingsometimestoplaceswherepeopleareforgottenandsad.Iamnowamemberofsixchoirsand,ifIcan,singeverydayoftheweek.Istandinfrontofseveralhundredpeople,andknowthatsome,ifnotall,ofeachsongwillsoundnotbadatall.1.Whatdidthewriter’ssonsthinkofhersingingwhentheyweresmall?A.Terrible.B.Comfortable. C.Fantastic. D.Boring.2.Whendidthewriterjoinherfirstchoir?A.Aweekago.B.Sixyearsago.C.Fifteenyearsago.D.Twentyyearsago.3.Whatbringsthewritertheunexpectedfriendship?A.Havingcarjourneyswithhersons.B.Helpingothersbysinginginchoirs.C.Havingshiningsmilesandbrighteyes.D.Singinginfrontofhundredsofpeople.D16、LukeDollarhasspentmanyyearsinMadagascarstudyinglemurs(狐猴).Reporter:Whatwereyoulikeasakid?Dollar:Asakid,Iwasanexplorer.IlivedwithmygrandparentsonafarminAlabama.Itwasn’tunusualformetogotothewoods.AndIenjoyedthat.FromthetimeIwas6to16yearsoldIwasanactor.MymomaskedmetoauditionforashowinBirmingham.Iaskedmymomtobuymesomevideogamesandshepromised(答应),soIgotthepart.Later,Ibecameaprofessionalactor.SoforseveralyearsIwenteverywherefromtheAlabamafarmtomanyothercities—allovertheUSAdoingstageproductions.Reporter:Howdidyougetintoyourfieldofwork?Dollar:IgrewuponafarmandIwasreallyawildchildandcametolovewildthings.Ididalotofphotographyinhighschool.Ibecameaphotographeranddidphotographyforthelocalpaper.ThenIbecameastudentofDukeUniversity.Dukehasaprimate(灵长类动物的)centre—LemurCentre.Igotajobthereasaworkstudystudentandmetlemursthereforthefirsttime.LaterIhadachancetogotoMadagascaranddecidedtostudylemurs.Reporter:What’stheonethingyoucan’ttravelwithout?Dollar:Asenseofhumour(幽默感)oracan-doattitudeisnecessary,butmyfirstresponse(反应)wassoysauce.Ifwerunoutofsoysauce,thejourneyisover.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhatwasLuke’schildhoodlike?A.Boring. B.Enjoyable.C.Peaceful. D.Unhappy..Lukedecidedtoauditionfortheshowbecause.A.hewasreallyinterestedinitB.hewantedtohelphisfriendC.hismotherallowedhimtogotothefarmD.hismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames.WhatwasLukeinterestedindoinginhighschool?A.Learningmusic.B.Takingphotos.C.TravellingallovertheUSA.D.Writingforthenewspaper..WheredidLukemeetlemursforthefirsttime?A.AtDukeUniversity.B.InBirmingham.C.Onhisgrandparent’sfarm.D.InMadagascar..Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue(对话)?A.Luke’smotherisagoodphotographer.B.Lukecometolovewildanimalsbecauseofhismother.C.LukehadbeentoMadagascarbeforehewenttoDukeUniversity.D.Luckdoesn’tthinkhecantravelwithoutsoysauce.E17、Davidjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen.Andforseveralmonthshewastaughthowtobeagoodsoldier.Hedidquitewellineverythingexceptshooting.OnedayheandhisfriendswerepracticingtheirshootingandallofthemdidwellexceptDavid.Hetriedalotbutstillfailed.HehadbutterfliesinhisStomachandwentonpracticing.Butthingsdidn'timprove.Atlasttheofficersaid,“David!Youarequitehopeless!Donotwasteyourbullets(子弹).Gobehindthewallandshootyourself.”Davidfeltquiteembarrassed.Hewentbehindthewallandafewminuteslatertheofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiersheardthesoundofashot.“Heavens!”Theofficerssaid.“Hasthatsillymanreallyshothimself?”Hewasveryworriedandranbehindthewall,butDavidwasallright.Hesaid,“ ”根据短文内容选择最佳答案Theunderlinedphrase“hadbutterfliesinhisstomach”mostprobablymeans.A.waseatingsomebutterfliesB.wasnervousanduneasyC.wasexcitedandgladDaviddidquitewellinthetrainingofbeingagoodsoldierexcept.A.shooting B.fighting C.drivingHearingtheofficers'words,David.A.wentrunningaroundthewallB.wentbehindthewallC.shotothersoldiersWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidwasayoungsoldierandhewaslazyintraining.B.TheofficerwasangrywithDavidbecausehedidn'tmakeprogress.C.Theofficerdidn'tcareaboutDavid'ssafety.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Ishotalltheenemies.B.I'msorry,sir,butImissedagain.C.Ican'tfindmygun.F18、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but...”or“I'mafraidI,vegotsomebadnews.”ThisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforWhatyou,regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn,tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.USeasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou'regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”Or“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1.Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.TalkaboutproblemSB.TrytogiveareaSonC.SaySomethingpoSitiveD.PrepareyourliStenerforthenewS2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A.词语B.语气C眼神 D.手势3.Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“ ”.A.Youluckything!B.You’llneverguesswhat.C.Badnews,I’mafraid.D.That’sreallywonderful.4.WhichofthefollowingiSNOTtrueaccordingtothepaSSage?A.“Unfortunately”canbeusedtotellthebadnews.B.YoucanStarttheconverSationwithSomegoodnewS.C.ToneofvoiceiSimportantwhengivingthebadnewS.D.NobodylikeStoknowthereaSonwhythingSgowrong.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“ ”.A.BadnewScanbegoodnewSB.GoodwayStogivebadnewSC.It’seasytogivebadnewsD.GivingbadnewSwithoutanytroubleV.书面表达19、书面表达(原创)今年春节,很多人加入了抢红包的游戏,但也有人表示担忧。学校英语校刊《英语天地》对此进行调查,假如你是名校刊小记者,请你就此次调查的结果进行总结,并谈谈你自己的观点。GrabbingredpacketsonlineAgreement.apopularformofentertainment,bringmorefun.bringpeoplecloser,makemorefriendsDisagreementspendtoomuchtime.nothaveenoughcommunica
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