2022年贵州省贵阳市联合高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年贵州省贵阳市联合高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wheneverhismotherspoketohim,____wasfairlyoften,hewouldtalkonandonwithoutgivingherachancetospeak.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：C略2.Oneofthefewthingsyou_______sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.can

参考答案：D略3.——I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthisthistime.——________!I’msureyou‘llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.GoodluckC.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语：A．Goahead请便B．Goodluck祝好运C．Noproblem没问题D．Cheerup振作起来，句意：--我在想明天的考试。恐怕我不能通过。--振作起来，我确定你可以成功的。选D。点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。4.--WouldyoumindifI_____here?--______.It'snotallowed.A.smoke,yes,please

B.smoked,You'dbetternotC.smoke,That'sallright

D.smoked,Youarewelcome参考答案：B5.---DoyoumindifIturnofftheradio?

---________.Theimportantnewswillbeoninafewminutes.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’mafraidIdo.

C.Whynot?

D.Yes,justgoahead.参考答案：B23.Shetoldme_______anoiseinthehall.A.don’tmake

B.nottomake

C.notmake

D.tonotmake参考答案：B略7.Withhishorse____tothetree,themanhadarestintheshade.A.tying

B.tie

C.beingtied

D.tied参考答案：D8.In_______mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the,a

B.

the,

/

C.

/,

/

D

/,

a参考答案：D9.

_____onthebed,he_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid参考答案：D10.Sosudden______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas参考答案：C11.Inthelasttenyears,they

threegreatscientificexperiments.A．finished

B．havefinishedC．hadfinished

D．havebeenfinished参考答案：B12.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity.______shewentontohaveherfurtherstudyabroadAfromwhich

B.alterthat

C.fromthat

D.afterwhich参考答案：D13.Ihavemade_____clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that参考答案：D14.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;/参考答案：C15.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning参考答案：D16.Accordingtowhatyousaid,youthinkit’sfunnytoplanameetinglikethis,______?A.don’tyou

B.doyou

C.isit

D.isn’tit参考答案：A句意：根据你所说的，你认为安排一次像这样的会议很滑稽，是吗？本题考查反意疑问句，当陈述部分是“主语+宾从”时，反意疑问句的主谓要和主句的主谓保持对应关系。根据前肯后否的原则，可知故A。【名师点睛】宾语从句的反意疑问句的对应规则：一、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I（we）think（believe，suppose，consider等）＋that从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。Eg.1.Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasn'the?2.WethinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,isn'tit?

二、若反意疑问句的陈述部分为I（we）don'tthink（believe，suppose，consider）＋that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的助动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致，用肯定形式。Eg.1.Idon'tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?2.Wedon'tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?

三、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语＋think(believe，suppose，consider)+that从句时，问句部分的助动词和主语与陈述部分的助动词和主语保持一致。Eg.1.TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,don'tthey?2.Hedidn'tthinkthatthenewsistrue,didhe?3.Wethinkthatwewillwinthegame,won’twe?二、完型填空17.Onemorningalltheemployeesreachedtheofficeasusual.Andonthewalltheysawabig___21___onwhichitwaswritten:Yesterday,thepersonwhohasbeen___22___yourgrowthinthiscompanypassed___23___.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneral(葬礼)preparedinthe___24___.Inthebeginning,theyallgot___25___forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues(同事).___26___afterawhiletheystartedgetting___27___toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.The___28___inthegymwassuchthatsecurityguardswere___29___tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.Themorepeoplereachedthecoffin(棺材),themoretheexcitement___30___up.Everyonewhisperedtoeachother:“___31___onearthisthisguy?”Onebyonetheexcitedemployeesgotclosertothecoffin,andwhenthey___32___insideit,they___33___becamespeechless.Theystoodnearbythecoffin,shockedandin___34___,asifsomeonehad___35___thedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasa___36___insidethecoffin;everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___37___:thereisonlyonepersonwhois___38___tosetlimitstoyourgrowth:ITIS___39___!!!!!!Yourlifedoesn’tchangewheneveryonearoundyouchanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.Don’tbeafraidof___40___;buildyourselfandyourreality.It’sthewayyoufacelifeitselfthatmakesthedifference!21.A.post

B.card

C.letter

D.sign22.A.encouraging

B.limiting

C.building

D.helping23.A.on

B.away

C.by

D.down24.A.gym

B.office

C.way

D.meetingroom25.A.afraid

B.excited

C.sad

D.calm26.A.And

B.Or

C.But

D.So27.A.curious

B.pleased

C.ready

D.serious28.A.surprise

B.anger

C.sadness

D.excitement29.A.admitted

B.ordered

C.forbidden

D.forced30.A.kept

B.woke

C.turned

D.heated31.A.Who

B.What

C.How

D.Where32.A.walked

B.got

C.looked

D.turned33.A.suddenly

B.gradually

C.only

D.extremely34.A.sorrow

B.order

C.person

D.silence35.A.attacked

B.stolen

C.touched

D.seen36.A.letter

B.mirror

C.book

D.colleague37.A.read

B.reflected

C.showed

D.typed38.A.sure

B.eager

C.able

D.afraid39.A.ME

B.YOU

C.HE

D.ITSELF40.A.punishment

B.praises

C.blame

D.changes参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.D本文通过一家公司举办的一个非常有创意的活动，告诉大家只有一个人能够限制你的成长，那就是你自己。21.D考查名词.由下文内容Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___17___可判断出这是写在墙上的一个指示牌。post岗位，card

卡片，1etter信，sign指示牌。22.B考查动词。由下文内容whowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.可知这里意思是在这个公司里，限制你发展的人已经去世了。encouraging

鼓励，limiting限制，building建立，helping帮助。23.B考查动词短语。根据Weinviteyoutojointhefuneralpreparedinthe___4___.可知这句话的意思是在这个公司里，限制你发展的人已经去世了。Passaway去世，是固定用法。24.A考查名词。由The___8___inthegymwassuchthatsecurityagents(保安)were___9___tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.可知葬礼在体育馆举行。gym体育馆，office办公室，way道路，meetingroom会议室。25.C考查形容词。由forthedeathofoneoftheircolleagues.可知一开始，他们对于同事的去世很悲伤。afraid

害怕的，excited

激动的，sad悲伤的，calm平静的。26.C考查连词。但是一会儿以后，他们很好奇，想要知道是谁限制了公司和同事的发展。表示转折关系，所以用but。27.A考查形容词。由toknowwhowasthemanthatlimitedthegrowthofhiscolleaguesandthecompanyitself.判断出他们开始很好奇。curious好奇的，pleased高兴的，ready准备好，serious严肃的。28.D考查名词。根据hemoretheexcitement___10___up.可知这里填excitement。surprise

惊奇，anger生气，sadness悲伤，excitement激动。29.B考查动词。由tocontrolthecrowdwithintheroom.可知保安被命令维持秩序。admitted

承认，ordered命令，forbidden禁止，forced强迫。30.D考查动词短语。人们激动的心情不断升温。heatup升温，是固定短语。31.A考查代词。每个人都悄悄的低声耳语：“这家伙到底是谁？”Who谁，What

什么，How

如何，Where哪里。32.C考查动词。当他们向里面看时，突然说不出话来。walked走路，got

得到，looked

看，turned转动。33.A考查副词。当他们向里面看时，突然说不出话来。suddenly突然，gradually渐渐地，only

只有，extremely极端地。34.D考查固定短语。当他们靠近棺木时，震惊并且沉默了。insilence沉默地，是固定短语。35.C考查动词。好像有人触动了她们灵魂的最深处。attacked攻击，stolen

偷窃，touched

触动，seen看见。36.B考查名词。由下文内容Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthat___17___可知棺木里放了一面镜子。1etter信，mirror镜子，book

书，colleague同事。37.A考查动词。由thereisonlyonepersonwhois___18___tosetlimitstoyourgrowth可知这里意思是镜子旁边也有一个指示牌，读起来是：“只有一个人能够限制你的成长，那就是你自己。”read读起来，reflected

反射，showed显示，typed打字。38.C考查固定用法。这里意思是镜子旁边也有一个指示牌，读起来是：“只有一个人能够限制你的成长，那就是你自己。”beabletodo是固定用法，意思是能够做某事。39.B考查代词。由YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.可知限制自己成长的人正是你自己。40.D考查名词。根据YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange,whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefsinside.可知不要害怕改变。punishment惩罚，praises表扬，blame责备，changes改变。三、阅读理解18.Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.Healwaysplaysbaseballand

basketballafterschool.Histeacherstellhim,“Patrick!Doyourhomework,oryoucan’t

learnanything.”Butwhatcanhedo?Hehateshomework.Oneday,hiscatwasplayingwithalittle“doll”.Hefounditwasn’tadollatall,butaman

ofthesmallestsize.Themancalled,“Saveme!Don’tgivemebacktothatcat.Ihave

magic.Iwillhelpyouifyousaveme!”Howluckyhewas!Herewastheanswertoallofhisproblems.Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelp

metodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Theman

agreed.HebegantodoPatrick’shomework.Themandidn’talwaysknowwhattodoand

heneededhelp.“Helpme!Helpme!”hesaid.AndPatrickhadtohelp.Dayafterday,

Patrickhadtoworkharder.

Finallythelastdayofschoolarrivedandthemanwasfreetogo.Asforhomework,

Patrickdidn’thatedoingitanymore.PatrickgothisA’s.Histeachersandclassmates

wereallsurprised.WhoreallyhelpedPatrick?61.Patricklikes

afterschool.A.doingsports

B.doingsomereadingC.doinghishomework

D.learningthings62.WhydidPatrickgetthesmallman’shelp?A.BecausePatrickgavehimacat.B.BecausePatrickhelpedhimplaywiththe

cat.C.BecausePatricksavedhim.D.BecausePatrickgavehimlotsofmoney.63.Whatdoesthesentence“PatrickgothisA’s”mean?A.Itmeans“Patrickgottheteachers’help”.B.Itmeans“Patrickgotgoodgrades”.C.Itmeans“Patrickgotmorefriends”.D.Itmeans“Patrickgotmoreproblems”.64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Patrickneverhatesdoinghishomework.B.Themansometimesdidn’tknowwhattodowhenhehelpedPatrick.C.Themandidn’tgountilthelastdayofschool.D.Patrickfinallystartedtolikedoinghomework.65.Fromthepassage,wecanknow

.A.themanlikedtoplaywiththecatB.themanneverhelpedPatrickdohishomeworkC.Patrick’sclassmatesalwayshelpedhimdohishomeworkD.infact,Patrickhelpedhimself参考答案：61.A

62.C

63.B

64.A

65.D本文是一篇记叙文，Patrick曾经非常讨厌做家庭作业，后来为了帮助有魔力的小矮人完成Patrick自己的家庭作业，他也认真做了作业，最终在考试里得到了很高的分数。也就是说是他帮助了自己。【61题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Healwaysplaysbaseballandbasketballafterschool可知放学以后他喜欢打棒球和篮球，也就是说他喜欢运动。故A项正确。【62题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段三四句Sohesaid,“Ifyouhelpmetodomyhomeworkuntilthelastdayofschool,Iwillgetgoodgrades.”Themanagreed.可知Patrick和小矮人达成一致意见以后，他救了小矮人，对方帮助他做家庭作业。故C项正确。【63题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第三句PatrickgothisA’s.可知Patrick在考试里得到了A，说明他得到了很好的分数。故B项正确。【64题详解】细节理解题。根据前两句文Patrickneverdoeshomework.“Tooboring,”hesays.可知他曾经很不喜欢做家庭作业。故A项不正确，符合题意。【65题详解】推理判断题。在小矮人不会做家庭作业的时候，Patrick经常帮他。最终在考试里他得到了高分，帮助Patrick的是他自己。故D项正确。19.Togetanextra14yearsoflife,don'tsmoke,eatlotsoffruitsandvegetables,exerciseregularlyanddrinkalcoholinaproperamount．ThatisaccordingtoastudypublishedthisMondayinthePublicLibraryofScienceMedicineJournal．Aftertrackingmorethan20,000peopleaged45to79yearsintheUnitedKingdomfromabout1993to2007,Kay-TeeKhanoftheUniversityofCambridgeandhiscolleaguesfoundthatpeoplewhoadoptedthesefourhealthyhabitslivedallaverageof14yearslongerthanthosewhodidn't．“We'veknownforalongtimethatthesebehaviorsaregoodthingstodo,butwe'venotseenthisbenefitbefore,”saidSusanJeb,headofNutritionandHealthatBritain'sMedicalResearchCouncil．“Thebenefitwasalsoseenregardlessofwhetherornotpeoplewerefatandwhatsocialclasstheycamefrom．”Studyparticipants（参与者）scoredapointeachfornotsmoking,regularphysicalactivity,eatingfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesadayandmoderatealcoholintake．Publichealthexpertssaidtheyhopedthestudywouldinspiregovernmentstointroducepolicieshelpingpeopletoadoptthesechanges．Butbecausethestudyonlyobservedpeopleratherthantestingspecificchanges,itwouldbeimpossibletoconcludethatpeoplewhosuddenlyadoptedthesehealthybehaviorswouldsurelygain14years．“Wecan'tsaythatanypersoncouldgain14yearsbydoingthesethings,”saidDr．TimArmstrong,aphysicalactivityexpertattheWorldHealthOrgan