上海市松江区第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

上海市松江区第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has参考答案：B2.—Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.

A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.can参考答案：B略3.Wecan'thavelunchattherestaurant,because________.A．allofusdon'thavemoney

B．notallofushavemoneyC．everyoneofusdon'thavemoney

D．noneofushavemoney参考答案：D4.AlotofmyschoolfriendseatsweetseverydaybutI’mluckybecauseIdon’thaveasweet________.A．tongue

B．throatC．nose

D．tooth参考答案：Dhaveasweettooth喜好甜食。5.He_____onthebed_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid参考答案：D6.Janetoldmethatitwasthefirsttimethatshe_____Shanghai,amoderncity.A.visited

B.wasvisiting

C.hasvisitedD.hadvisited参考答案：D略7.Ourschoolprovidesuswithcheaplunch.______,itoffersusfreebusestoschool.A.Inaddition

B.Ingeneral

C.Inreturn

D.Inbrief参考答案：A8.—Look!,Dad,myCollegecertificate!I’vegotit!--______,dear!Youhavefinallyrealizedyourdream.A.Congratulation

B.Celebrations

C.Congratulations

D.Greetings参考答案：C9.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimtoworkharder,but_____didn’thelp.A.he

B.which

C.it

D.what参考答案：C10.HaveyouheardthestoryofThemerchantofVenice?No.Whenandwheredoesthestory____? A.takeup B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeplace参考答案：D11.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______________twiceontheway.A.sloweddown

B.brokedown

C.gotdown

D.putdown参考答案：B12.Pollyfoundherself

upataman

withhishand

onherarm.A.stared;stood;rested B.stare;stood;restedC.staring;standing;resting

D.tostare;standing;resting参考答案：C13.NotonlyTombutalsoJackandI____goodatpainting.Allofus____goodpainters.,A.are;are

B.is;are

C.am;are

D.is;is参考答案：A14.Thequestionwillprobably_______atthemeeting.A.goup

B.comeup

C.bringup

D.putup参考答案：B15.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.needn’thavecome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.mustn’thavecome

D.shouldn’thavecome参考答案：D16.Heneverstudiedanything.Iwonderhowhe____theexam.A.managedtopassB.triedpassing

C.succeededtopassD.triedtopass参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheFitting-inofSuzyKhanThefirsttimeIsawSuzyKhan,IknewIhadtohelpher.Shewasreallysmallforherageof12.

Theboyinmyclassoften____31____aboutherandlaughedtheirheadsoff.Shewouldopenabook,pretendingtoread,withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.AllIknewwasthatshewasanorphan(孤儿)fromAfrica.Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho____32____thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithAmericankids.Ilookeddownatthis____33____girlandpromisedmyselfthatsomehowIwouldhelpher.ButhowcouldIhelpher____34____inwithus?Therehadtobea____35____.Oneday,whenIwentintotheclassroom,IsawthatSuzyhad____36____hergeographybooktoapictureofatrain,andinhernotebook,shehadmadea(n)____37____copy.Iwassurprisedandthoughtthatshecoulddosomethinginthecoming____38____show.So,Itookhertoseetheartteacher,MissParker,andshowedherwhatSuzyhad____39____.

“why,it’swonderful,”saidMissParker,whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted____40____thetalentshow.

“Ineedmoreofthese,butIjustdon’thaveenough____41____.Couldyouhelpme,Suzy?”Onthedayofthetalentshow,Suzy’s____42____wereeverywherealloverthehallandallovertheschool,eachonedifferent.“Andfinally,”saidMrBrown,theschoolmaster,attheendoftheshow,“wehavea(n)____43____award.I’msureyou’veallnoticedthewonderfulposters.”

Everyonenodded.

“Oneofourownstudents____44____them.”Icouldheareveryonewhispering.

“Whoinourschoolcoulddraw____45____well?”Mr.Brownwaitedawhilebeforesaying,“____46____thisstudentworkedsohardontheposters,shedeservesa____47____,too.OurmysteryartistisournewstudentSuzyKhan!”Mr.Brownthankedherforallthewonderfulpostersandgaveheraprofessionalartist’sset.“Thankyou,”shecried.I____48____,atthattimewhenIwaslookingatherexcitedface,she’dprobablynever____49____anythinginherwholelife.Everyonestartedto____50____theirhands.SuzyKhangavethemashysmileandtheapplausewasdeafening.IknewthenSuzywasgoingtobeallright.11.

A.joked B.cared C.trains D.worried12.

A.reported B.decided C.complained D.questioned13.

A.rich B.proud C.tiny D.popular14.

A.come Bfall C.fit D.tie15.

A.manner B.pattern C.choice D.way16.

A.read B.taken C.opened D.put17.

A.free B.perfect

C.final D.extra18.

A.are B.talk C.quiz D.talent19.

A.color1ed B.written C.carved D.drawn20.

A.at B.after C.for D.around21.

A.room B.time C.paper D.interest22.

A.gifts B.books C.photos D.posters23.

A.special B.academic C.national D.royal24.

A.painted B.found C.printed D.collected25.

A.very B.that C.quite D.too26.

A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Since27.

A.prize B.rank C.rest D.place28.

A.replied B.realized C.remembered D.regretted29.

A.offered B.valued C.owned D.controlled30.

A.clap B.wave C.raise D.shake参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimageiscolor1.Peopleareverysensitivetocolor1,anddifferentcolor1shavedifferentonpeople.Ingeneral,redisanexcitingcolor1.whichcreatesanimageofaction,energydanger.Redisalsothemostfrequentlyusedcolor1inflags.Eightypercentoftheworld'sflagscontainred.AstudyinGermanyshowedthatfootballteamswearingredaremoresuccessful.Blueisaverycalmcolor1.Businessexecutivesusuallyweardarkbluesuits.Blueisalsoapeacefulcolor1.TheflagoftheUnitedNationsislightblue.Yellowisassociatedwithopennessandfreedom.Greenisaveryrelaxingcolor1.Surgeonsnowadaysweargreen,becauseit'slesstiringthanwhite.Blackcreatesanimageofpowerandauthority.Itcanalsobeaverythreateningcolor1.Gangstersandvampiresoftenwearblack.whiteisapureandstrongcolor1.Thisisonereasonwhydoctorswearwhitecoats.Wetrustthemmore.Greyisaveryanonymouscolor1.Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem.BrownistheoppositeofblackIt'swarmandfriendly.whileblackisthreatening24.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.ColorandCharacter

B.ColorandOccupationC.Peoplearesensitivetocolor1

D.ColorandImage25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutcolor1accordingtothepassage?A.Blueisapeacefulandcalmcolor1B.BrownIstheoppositeofpinkpresentingwarmth.C.Redcreatesanimageofenergy,dangerandfreedom.D.Eightypercentoftheworld'sflagscontaingreen.26.Theunderlinedword"anonymous"roughlymeans_____A.outstanding

B.beautiful

C.unknown

D.exciting参考答案：24.D

25.A

26.C这是一篇说明文。介绍了不同颜色对人产生不同的映像以及在生活中的具体表现和应用。【24题详解】主旨大意题。由第一段“Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofanimageiscolor1.Peopleareverysensitivetocolor1,anddifferentcolor1shavedifferentonpeople.”可知，映像最重要的方面之一是色彩。人对颜色很敏感，不同的颜色对人有不同的映像。短文是按照总分的结构展开的，第二段具体说明了不同颜色对人产生的不同映像以及在生活中的具体表现和应用。所以判断出，作者在短文中主要谈论颜色和映像。故D选项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。由第二段“Blueisaverycalmcolor1”可知，蓝色是一种很平静的颜色。故A选项“蓝色是一种很平静的颜色”是正确的。故A选项正确。【26题详解】词义猜测题。由最后段“Peoplewearinggreydon’twantotherpeopletonoticethem”可知，穿灰色衣服的人不希望别人注意到他们。所以灰颜色是一种匿名色。故猜测出下划线的“anonymous”一词大致是指unknown“未知的”的意思。故C选项正确。19.Streator,Illinois,isaboutasfarawayfromPluto(冥王星)asyoucangetonplanetEarth.ButPlutoisatthecenterofStreator’suniverse.“Wearepro-PlutoinStreator.”SaidStreatorCityCouncilmanEdBrozak.InthebackgroundofaruralStreatorfarmhousealmostacenturyago,whena12-year-oldClydeTombaughlookedtotheheavensthroughatelescopemadebyhisuncle(whowasJudithBliss’sgrandfather),whathesawthroughitchangedhislife.“Theylookedatthemoonthatnight.AndthatwasthefirsttimeClydehadseensomethingthroughatelescope.Andhewasveryimpressed,”Blisssaid.Clydewentontobuildhisowntelescopethattookthehumaneyefurtherintospace.In1930,fromtheLowellObservatoryinArizona,ClydespottedPluto.ThediscoverymadeheadlinesinStreator.Whatalsomadeheadlines76yearslaterwasthattheInternationalAstronomicalUnion(国际天文联合会)classifiedPlutoasa“dwarf”planet(矮行星).“Ithinkweallfeelitwasaplanet.Weknewitasaplanet,sowhyisitnotaplanet?”askedStreatorMayorJimmieLansford.ButtheInternationalAstronomicalUnionhas,inaway,givenwhatitdetractedfromPlutobacktoStreator.“Withallthecontroversy(争议)overthelastseveralyears,ithasreallybroughtattentiontothecityofStreator,”CouncilmanBrozaksaid.So,planetornot,StreatorusedPluto’sspotlighttohonoritsfamousson.“TherearenewroadsignsgoinguponMainStreet,withthenameofPlutoPathway,”Brozaksaid.Thereisalsoamural(壁画)ofClydeindowntownStreator,andaplaque(匾)honoringhisdiscoverythatstandsoutsideofthecityhall.AndthereareT-shirtsaswell.But,Blisssays,thegreatesthonortoClydeisontheNewHorizonsspacecraft.“ItisakindofhonorthatsomeonefromStreatorhasashesthatarealmosttoPluto,orgoingbyPluto,”JudithBlisssaid.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutStreator?

A.ItisClyde’shometown. B.ItspeopleareveryproudofthediscoveryofPluto

C.ItisfamousforClyde’sdiscovery—Pluto.

D.Itisatthecenteroftheuniverse.33.AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutPlutoaretrueEXCEPTthat______________.

A.itwasdiscoveredfromtheLowellObservatoryin1930

B.Clydefirstfounditbyusinghisuncle’stelescope

C.itsdiscoveryhittheheadlinesinStreator

D.itwasclassifiedasa“dwarf”planetin200634.Whatdoestheunderlinedph