2022年浙江省台州市三门县沿江中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年浙江省台州市三门县沿江中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itshouldbe

thatthecivilservantshouldbedismissedforthedrunkdriving．

A．outofcontrol

B．outofpractice

C．outofplace

D.outofquestion参考答案：D2.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.—Whynot____byboatforachange?A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.totrytogo

D.trygoing参考答案：D3.Inordertokeepfit，youwilltakeexercise_________andeathealthily．A．regularly

B．generally

C．extremely

D．approximately参考答案：A考察副词,regularly

adv．有规律地,

定期地4.–CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatmajorIshouldtakeatcollege?

–______.Wecantalkaboutitoverlunch.

A.Nevermind B.Withpleasure

C.Inthatcase

D.Makeyourselfathome参考答案：B5.Iftheweatherisfine,we’llgo.If

,

.A.not;not

B.no;no

C.not;no

D.no;not参考答案：A略6.We'vepublishedlargequantitiesofbooks．Thisyear

we'vepublishedthreemillion．A．only

B．just

C．alone

D．merely参考答案：C7.Thelittlegirlshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition.Sheseemed

itprettywell.A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.havingprepared

D.tohaveprepared参考答案：D略8.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas_____?—_____wasin2004whenhewasstillincollege.A．that;This

B．this;It

C．it;This

D．that;It参考答案：D9..Incommunication,asmileisusually________strongsignofafriendlyand________openattitude.

A.the,/

B.a,an

C.a,/

D.the,an参考答案：C略10.I______inatennismatchthisSunday.Wouldyouheinterestedincoming?A.haveplayedB.playedC.play

D.amplaying参考答案：D略11.___wisenationisonegoodatlearning,especially____thatisgoodatlearningfromdifficulties.

A.A;theone

B.The;one

C.A;one

D.The;theone参考答案：C略12.HeboastedasifhisfatherwerethemostsuccessfulstockbrokeronWallStreetand________instockmarketformanyyears,butinfacthisfatherknewlittleaboutfinanceandeconomy.A.invested B.hadinvested C.wouldhaveinvested D.wouldinvest参考答案：B13.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtocievoteallhecould______hisoralEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving参考答案：D14.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewneighbor?—Therearesomethingsthatarenoteasyto______andhiscoldnessisone.Healwaysbehaveshimselftooproudly.A.putaside

B.putupwith

C.thinkof

D.getalongwith参考答案：15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin

waswastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A16.Weneedn’thaveworried.Everything_____allrightintheend.

A.turnedup

B.turnedout

C.turnedover

D.turneddown

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.“TheYouthExchangeandStudy(YES)programwasdefinitelyalifechangingexperience,”saysAlaa.“Ihadlotsof___21___andexpectationswhenIleftJordanandheadedtoChicagotobecomeaYESprogramparticpant."Duringit,Alaahadthechancetobeapartoftwowonderfulhostfamilies.“I___22___alotbylivingwithmyhostfamilies,”saysAlaa“Thefirstonewasasingleolderpersonthat___23___metomostofAmericancultures.Mysecondfamilywaskindenoughtohavemestayattheirhouseand___24___melikeoneoftheirownkids.Iam___25___bothhostfamiliesforever.”___26___Alaalearnedalotfromherhostfamilies,sherealizedthat___27___anewcultureandnewfamilycomeswithitsowngrowingpains.“Therewasahuge___28___betweenmeandmyfirsthostmom,”saysAlaa.“Sheworkedallthetime,___29___Iwasexpectinghertointeractwithmorepeole.Butthatwastoo___30___.Shegoesherownway”“TheeducationsystemwehaveinJordanisquitedifferentfromhere,sothe___31___totheeducationsystemwashardtoo.IwenttoSchaumburgHighSchool,whereeverythingwassoorganizedandtheteachersweresonice.IstartedanArabicprogram____32____thegiftedstudentsintheschool,”statesAlaa.Withmyassistance,they___33___toknowthebeautyofmylanguage.Bytheendoftheyear,IreceivedChristmascardfromthestudentswiththeirnamesand___34___inArabic.Tomy___35___,innotimethey___36___wereabletotalktomeinArabicwithoutdifficulty.”“MyYESprogramwassoon___37___.”Alaasaid.“Butithadadeep____38____onme.”ThankstotheYESprogram,Alaahadconqueredfears.___39___newskills,andfinallychangedthecourseofherlifeforever.“Idon’tletanythinggetinthe___40___ofachievingmydreams.”saysAlaa.21.A.worried

B.guesses

C.changes

D.friends22.A.tookup

B.tookover

C.gained

D.required.23.A.promised

B.ordered

C.introduced

D.announce24.A.raise

B.educate

C.cherish

D.treat25.A.awareof

B.carefulwith

C.interestedin

D.gratefulfor26.A.When

B.As

C.Before

D.Although27.A.appealingto

B.adjustingto

C.attendingto D.contributingto28.A.difference

B.coincidence

C.effect

D.similarity29.A.and

B.but

C.when

D.where30.A.possible

B.awkward

C.hard

D.dull31.A.connection

B.understanding

C.recognition

D.adjustment32.A.through

B.within

C.among

D.around33.A.went

B.came

C.grew

D.increased34.A.wishes

B.hobbies

C.lessons

D.life35.A.despair

B.astonishment

C.disappointment D.puzzle36.A.still

B.even

C.yet

D.ever37.A.forgotten

B.repeated

C.conducted

D.finished38.A.cooperation

B.expression

C.description

D.influence39.A.admired

B.acquired

C.adopted

D.exploited40.A.way

B.channel

C.path

D.trip参考答案：21.A

22.C

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.A这篇文章主要介绍了作者作为YES参与者去芝加哥生活学习一段时间，作者从她的寄宿家庭学到了许多，YES计划对作者有深远的影响，并且改变了作者的生命历程。21.A考查名词。当我离开约旦前往芝加哥的时候，我许多担心和期待。worries

担心guesses

猜测，changes

改变，friends朋友。22.C考查动词。和两个寄宿家庭在一起生活，我收获了许多。tookup拿起，tookover接管，gained

获得，required要求。23.C考查动词。第一个是一位单身老人，她介绍给我了许多美国文化。promised许诺，ordered

命令，introduced

介绍，announce宣布。24.D考查动词。我的第二个寄宿家庭对我非常好，把我当作他们自己的孩子一样对待。raise

养育，educate教育，cherish珍惜，treat对待。25.D考查固定短语。我永远感激我的两个寄宿家庭。awareof意识到，carefulwith

仔细的，interestedin

对……有兴趣，gratefulfor对……心存感激。26.D考查连词。尽管Alaa从她的寄宿家庭学到了许多，但是她意识到适应一种新的文化和一个新的家庭伴随着成长的烦恼。When

当……时，As因为，Before在……之前，Although尽管。27.B考查固定短语。尽管Alaa从她的寄宿家庭学到了许多，但是她意识到适应一种新的文化和一个新的家庭伴随着成长的烦恼。appealingto

对……有吸引力，adjustingto适应，attendingto

照料，contributingto贡献。28.A考查名词。在我和我的第一个主人妈妈之间存在着巨大的不同。difference不同，coincidence巧合，effect影响，similarity类似。29.B考查连词。她一直工作，但是我希望她能和别人交往。but但是。30.C考查形容词。根据Shegoesherownway可知那太困难了。possible

可能的，awkward

尴尬的，hard困难的，dull无趣的。31.D考查名词。根据TheeducationsystemwehaveinJordanisquitedifferentfromhere可知适应新的教育体制也很困难。connection

连接，understanding

理解，recognition

识别，adjustment调整。32.C考查介词。在有天赋的孩子中，我开展了一个阿拉伯计划。through

通过，within

在……之内，among

在……之中，around四处。33.B考查固定短语。在我的帮助下，他们明白了我的语言的美丽。cometodo明白，是固定短语。34.A考查名词。IreceivedChristmascard圣诞贺卡里一定是写满了祝福的话。wishes

祝福，hobbies

兴趣爱好，lessons课程，life生活。35.B考查名词。innotimethey___16___wereabletotalktomeinArabicwithoutdifficulty.”他们很快就会说阿拉伯语了，这让作者很吃惊。despair

绝望，astonishment惊奇，disappointment

失望，puzzle困惑。36.B考查副词。很快，他们甚至可以用阿拉伯语毫无困难地和我说话。still

仍然，even

甚至，yet但是，ever曾经。37.D考查形容词。我的YES计划很快结束了。forgotten忘记，repeated重复，conducted

管理，finished结束。38.D考查名词。但是它对我有深远的影响。cooperation合作，expression表达，description

描述，influence影响。39.B考查动词。获得了技巧，最终改变了她生命的历程。admired羡慕，acquired获得，adopted采用，exploited开发。40.A考查固定短语。我不让任何事物来妨碍我实现我的梦想。inthewayof妨碍，是固定短语。【名师点睛】1.上下文对照，捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。2.结合生活，利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。三、阅读理解18.MoreandmorebirdsareflyingtosettleatQinghaiLake,oneofthehighestinlandlakesinChina,thankstotheprotectioneffortsoflocalgovernments.Coveringanareaofover4,000squarekilometers,QinghaiLakeisalsothecountry’sbiggestsalt-waterlake.LocatedinNorthwestChina’sQinghaiProvince,thelakeisfamousforthetwoislandsatitsnorthwestpoint--CormorantIslandandEggIsland.Thetwoislandshaveplentyoffloatinggrassandvariousschoolsoffish,offeringrichfoodsourcesforbirds.Theislandshavebecomeaparadisefordifferentkindsofgroupsofbirdsandhavebeencalled‘BirdIslands’.EachMarchandApril,wheniceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaustartstomelt,over20kindsofbirdsflytotheBirdIslandstolayeggs.Duringthemonths,flocksofbirdscoverthewholeskyovertheislandsandbirdseggscanbefoundeverywhere.Visitorscanhearthesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway.Thesehavebecomeaworldfamoussymbolofthelake.Toprotectthisparadiseforbirdsandsupportcallsforecologicalprotection,ChinasetuptheQinghaiLakeNaturalProtectionZoneattheendof1997.Meanwhile,theStatehaspointedouttheBirdIslandsandSpringBayoftheQinghaiLakeascentralprotectionzones.Inspectionofficialsandmanagementemployeesoftenpatrolthelake,improvinglocalresidents’knowledgeofrelatedlawsandspreadingknowledgeaboutanimalprotectiontovisitors.Theyaremakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirds.Atthesametime,theyhavebuiltspecialfencesaroundtheislandarea,topreventwolves,foxesandothercarnivorousanimals,aswellasillegalhuntersfrombreakingupthebirds’nest-building,egg-layingandbreeding.Asaresult,moreandmorebirdsarecomingtotheislandsforshelteringandbreeding.31.Whyaremoreandmorebirdscomingtothebiggestsalt-waterlakeintheGreatNorthwest?A.Becauseitisgettingwarmerandwarmer.

B.BecauseitisbeingreformedC.Becauseenvironmentstherearegettingmoreandmoreagreeableforthemtolivein.D.Becausethepeopletherearebecomingricherandricher32.Thebirdsfeedon_______accordingtothepassage.A.floatingfishandvariousgrasses

B.grassmovingonthewatersurfaceanddifferentkindsoffishC.saltwaterandplentyofgrains

D.cornfromthelocalfarmers33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheiceandsnowcoveringtheQinghai-TibetPlateaudoesn’tchangeintowater,unlessmorethan20kindsofbirdscometotheBirdIslandsB.FlocksofbirdsflyuptothewholeskyoverislandstolayeggsC.Visitorscanlistentothesingingofbirdsfrommilesaway,buttheycouldn’tseeanyofthebirdsD.“TheiceonthePlateaubeginstochangeintowater”meansspringiscoming34.Theofficialsgoaroundthelakemainlyto_________A.letthefarmersthereknowtheanimalprotectionlawB.tellthefarmerstheresomeknowledgeaboutanimalprotection.C.callonpeopletoloveandprotectthebirdsD.alloftheabove参考答案：CBDD19.WhenLucafirstheardoftheIslandofInventions,hewasstillveryyoung.Butitswonderssoundedsoincrediblethattheywereforeverburnedinhismemory.Fromthatmoment,heneverstoppedsearchingforclueswhichmightleadhimtotheisland.Hereadhundredsofadventurebooks,histories,volumesofphysicsandchemistry,evenmusic.Overtime,hepiecedtogetherhisideaofwhattheIslandofInventionswaslike.Itwasasecretplace,whereallthegreatwisemenoftheworldwouldmeettolearnandinventtogether.Accesstotheislandwastotallyrestricted.Tojoin,youhadtohavecreatedsomegreatinventionforhumanity.Onlythencouldyoureceivethespecialinvitation—whichcamewithdirectionstotheisland.SoLucaspenthisyouthstudyingandinventing.Everynewideahegot,hemadeitintoaninvention,andifthereweresomethinghedidn'tunderstand,he’dseekotherstohelphim.SoonhemetotheryounginventorsandhetoldthemabouttheIslandofInventions.Theytoodreamedofonedayreceivinganinvitationletter.

Asyearspassed,thedisappointmentofnotreceivingtheirinvitationmadeLucaandhisfriendsworkharderandco-operatemore.TheywouldmeetinLuca'shouse,sharetheirideasandbuildnewmachines.Theirinventionsbecameknownthroughouttheworld,andimprovedthelivesofmillions.

Butstill,noinvitationcame.Theydidn’tloseheart.Theycontinuedlearningandinventingeveryday,tryingtocomeupwithmoreandbetterideas.Freshyoungtalentjoinedtheirgroup,asmoreinventorsdreamedofgettingtotheisland