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2022年辽宁省朝阳市凌源第三高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?
A.tookpartin
B.joinedin
C.joined
D.attended参考答案:C2.Theman________as“acrazyguy”isactuallythebossofourcompany.
A.whohasreferred
B.referredto
C.referringto
D.whoreferredto
参考答案:B略3.Thisistheverybuilding____I'vebeenlookingforthewholemorning.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.inwhich参考答案:B4.--I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock;--Oh,______Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt;
B.afterall;
C.inthatcase;
D.inthisway;参考答案:C5.---Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrible.---______,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilled,andtheyescapedintime.A.Hopefully B.Luckily
C.Sadly
D.Unfortunately参考答案:B6.--Areyoufondofplayingthepiano?--
.Actually,Ijustdislikeplayingitalldaylong.A.Yes,sure
B.Notreally
C.Withpleasure
D.Noproblem参考答案:B7.Afterawholeday’sheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,____________.A.hungryandtiring
B.hungerandtired
C.hungryandtired
D.hungerandtiring参考答案:C8.—CouldIuseyourcarthisafternoon?—________!Youmaygotherebytaxi.A.Noproblem
B.Noway
C.Goodluck
D.Allright参考答案:B9.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing参考答案:C10.—Whenshallwehaveatalkaboutthedesign?—Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.A.willbeinterviewed
B.shallbebeinginterviewedC.amgoingtobeinterviewed
D.ambeinginterviewed参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:——我们什么时候谈设计?——除了明天早上8点到9点的任何时候都行,(因为)8点至9点时我正在我想去的公司接受面试。分析句子Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.可知,本句中8to9tomorrowmorning后面有一个由when引导的定语从句,根据语境可知,明天早晨8点到9点的时候,我正在面试。故是在将来的某个时间点某个动作正在进行,用将来进行时。分析选项可知只有B项是将来进行时。故选B项。11.You
can't
imagine________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited
B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywerehowexcited参考答案:B试题分析:句意:你想象不出当他们收到这些好的圣诞礼物的时候他们是多么的高兴。Christmaspresents圣诞礼物;whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.是时间状语从句。这里how引导的是感叹句,how+形容词+主语+谓语,excited是形容词,是被感叹的词,故选B。12.----Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?----No,butwe_____togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried
B.hadtried
C.hadbeentrying
D.havebeentrying参考答案:D13.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoor_______enjoyedbymanypeople.
A.contribution
B.tradition
C.recreation
D.reaction参考答案:C略14.Ifyouwanttodrive,youmustgetadriving________.A.permit
B.permissionC.permits
D.permitting参考答案:Adrivingpermit驾驶证。permission意为“允许”,尤指口头上的,抽象的。15.__________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.Howeverlateishe
B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverishelate
D.Howeverlateheis参考答案:D考点:however引导从句的用法句意:不管多晚,母亲总是等他一起吃晚餐。however不管怎么样,后接形容词,再接让步状语从句,故选D点评:however一词的用法如下:1.用作副词(1)表示让步:意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导让步状语从句。(2)表示转折:尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。16.—_____madehimsoabsent-mindedinclasses?—Homesickness.A.Whywasit
B.Whyitwasthat C.Whatwasitthat D.Whatitwas参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Nowadaysrobotscannotonlytalkanddance,butalsoansweryourquestionsinEnglish.Theyare“
41
”.ThefollowingisthefirstChina-made“beauty”
42
.Anew168-cmhigh“beauty”robotwhohasnotyetbeen
43
lookswonderfulinaredwedding
44
.Shecanactasatourguide,areceptionist,
45
ahostess.Herface
46
thebeautifulfacialcharacteristicsofmanygirls.Andhereyescanmove.“Therobotisthefirsthumansimulation(仿真)
47
inChina,andsheis
48
withthemostadvancedvoiceandmovementcontroltechnologiesand
49
communicatewithhumans,”saidLiChengrong,chief
50
oftherobot,whoworksfortheChineseAcademyofScienceInstituteofAutomation.“Shereplies‘
51
’ifyoupraiseherbysaying‘Youareso
52
’.”Thesentencesthattherobotcanunderstandandsayare
53
atpresent.“Wewillimproveherinthefuture,tomakehertalk
54
withhumanbeings,”Lisaid.
55
the“beauty”willworkasareceptionistandtourguideinSichuanScienceMuseum,shehasbeenprogrammedto56
thesouthwesterndialectthatispopularininlandSichuanProvince.Lisaidthelab
57
fordesigningandmakingtherobotwas300,000yuan(37,500U.S.dollars).Therobotisequippedwithinteractivetechnologies.Itis
58
tothemostadvancedrobotintheworld—Asimo,
59
byJapaneseauto-makerHonda.Asimo,
60
canwalkataspeedofonemileperhourandclimbupanddownstairs,costsaboutonemillionU.S.dollars.41.A.receptionists B.hostesses C.beauties D.guides42.A.robot B.cushion
C.carpet D.fingernail43.A.invented B.designed C.made D.named44.A.dress B.clothes C.shoes
D.skirt45.A.or B.and C.but D.so46.A.contains B.includes
C.connects D.combines47.A.one B.this C.that D.it48.A.desired B.piled C.equipped D.scanned49.A.must B.can C.should D.may50.A.designer B.declarer C.junior D.haircutter51.A.Goahead B.Thankyou C.Sorry D.Withpleasure52.A.holy B.pretty C.elegant D.outgoing53.A.developed B.complicated C.limited D.improved54.A.happily B.slowly C.particularly D.freely55.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.When56.A.study B.speak C.ignore D.understand57.A.pay B.price C.cost D.work58.A.familiar B.similar C.opposite D.reasonable59.A.produced B.obeyed C.envied D.tested60.A.which B.where C.when D.who参考答案:CADAADACBABBCDABCBAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项。
Desertsarefoundwherethereislittlerainfallorwhererainforawholeyearfallsinonlyafewweeks'time.Teninchesofrainmaybeenoughformanyplantstosurvive(存活)iftherainisspreadthroughouttheyear.Ifitfallswithinoneortwomonthsandtherestoftheyearisdry,thoseplantsmaydieandadesertmayform.Sandbeginsastinypiecesofrockthatgetsmallerandsmalleraswindandweatherwearthemdown.Sanddunes(沙丘)areformedaswindsmovethesandacrossthedesert.Bitbybit,thedunesgrowovertheyears,alwaysmovingwiththewindsandchangingtheshape.Mostofthemareonlyafewfeettall,buttheycangrowtobeseveralhundredfeethigh.
Thereis,however,muchmoretoadesertthansand.InthedesertsofthesouthwesternUnitedStates,cliffs(悬崖)anddeepvalleyswereformedfromthickmudthatoncelaybeneathaseamorethanmillionsofyearsago.Overthecenturies,thewaterdriedup.Wind,sand,rain,heatandcoldallworeawayattheremainingrocks.
Thefacesofthedesertmountainsarealwayschanging--very,veryslowly--astheseforcesofnaturecontinuetoworkontherock.Mostdesertshaveasurprisingvarietyoflife.Thereareplants,animalsandinsectsthathaveadaptedtolifeinthedesert.Duringtheheatoftheday,avisitormayseeveryfewsignsoflivingthings,butastheairbeginstocoolintheevening,thedesertcomestolife.Asthesunbeginstoriseagaininthesky,thedesertonceagainbecomesquietandlonely.66.Manyplantsmaysurviveindesertswhen_______.A.therainfallsonlyinafewweeks
B.therainisspreadoutinayearC.thereislittleraininayear
D.itisdryalltheyearround.67.Sanddunesareformedwhen_______.A.thereisplentyofraininayear
B.sandpilesupgraduallyC.theseahasdriedupovertheyears
D.piecesofrockgetsmaller68.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobably
meansthatinadesertthereis_______.A.toomuchsand
B.moresandthanbeforeC.nothingexceptsand
D.somethingelsebesidessand69.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatinadesert_______.A.thereisnorainfallthroughouttheyear
B.lifeexistsinroughconditionsC.allsanddunesareafewfeethigh
D.rocksarewornawayonlybywindandheat70.What’thebesttitleofthispassage?A.Deserts.
B.Theplantsinthedeserts.C.Therainfallinthedeserts.
D.Sanddunes.参考答案:BBDBA19.NewZealandisinthePacificOceanandit’smadeupoftwoislands:theNorthIslandandtheSouthIsland.Aboutathousandyearsago,theMaoripeoplecamefromtheislandsofthePacificOceantoNewZealandandmadeittheirhome.Sincethen,peoplehavecomefromallovertheworldtoliveinNewZealand.NewZealandhasthreeofficial(官方的)languages:English,MaoriandNewZealandSignLanguage.ManyplacesinNewZealandhaveMaorinames.“Kiaora”isaMaorilanguagegreeting(问候)。In1865,WellingtontookAuckland’splaceandbecamethecapital(首都)ofNewZealand,butthelargestcityisAuckland.BothcitiesareontheNorthIsland.NewZealandhashighmountains,activevolcanoes(火山),lakes,rainforestsandbeautifulsandybeaches,whichmadeitalocationforthemovieTheLordoftheRings.NewZealandhasmild(温和的)temperaturesandlotsofsunshine.JanuaryandFebruaryarethewarmestmonthsoftheyear,whileJulyisthe
.NewZealandhasmanyspecialbirds.Thebestknownisthekiwi.Thekiwi,aboutthesizeofalargechicken,can’tfly.ItisthesymbolofthecountryandyoucanfindpicturesofkiwisonNewZealandstampsandcoins.Thekiwiisnamedafteritscalls—kewe,kewe.NewZealandersarealsocalledKiwi
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