2023-2024学年译林版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Let's talk teens Grammar练习 作业（含答案）

Unit2Let’stalkteens简单句，并列句，主从复合句一.判断下列句子是简单句，并列句还是复合句第一组1.Theproblemfortheseteenagersisthattheymayfinditdifficulttoexpressthemselves.2.Thediseasehasanincubationperiodoftwoweeks.3.Atpresent,thereisnospecialtreatmentforthediseasecausedby2019-nCoV.4.Whenwearingmedicalmasks,makesurethemaskscancoveryourmonth.5.Ifyouneedtopickupotherpeople’scellphonesoruseotherpeople’scomputerkeyboards,don’ttouchyourfaceatoncebeforewashinghands.6.Inrecentyearswe’vebeentoldtoaimtowalk10,000stepsadaytoremainhealthy7.Therearesignsshowingwhichpeoplewillgoontohaveahealthierlife.8.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.9.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.10.Satelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbackto9Earthtoberepaired.第二组1.Tomisahandsomeyoungman. 2.Heisold,butheisenergetic. 3.We’llletyouknowifhecomes.4.Ifindthistripveryexciting. 5.Wethinkthatthisfilmisveryinteresting. 6.Igavehimabookjustnow. 7.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasbadlyill.8.Shelikeslisteningtomusic. 9.Ididn’tknowwhyhewasabsentagain. 10.Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeorshallwegetdowntobusinessrightaway? 二.指出划线部分属于什么句子类型（简单句只分析画线成分）Teenagers,unlikeadults,can’tstaycalmwhentheymeetwithchallenges.Thepressureofstudyaddedthetensiontome,andIfeltanxious.Jack’sconcernoverhisstudiesmayleadtoamentalbreakdown.Thefirstthingthatweneedtodoiscalmthemdown.Thesestudentshaveadesiretogetnormalandregularmentalguidance.Theeditorarguedthattherewasafailureinoureducation.Frommypointofview,Idon’tquiteseeeyetoeyewiththeeditoronthismatter.Thereisanargumentintoday’snewspaperwhichisabouttheproblemofteenagers.Hehadtobackdownbecauseitwasatoughtask.Ifwewantthechildrentoshootuphealthily,wemuststruggletowintheroughbattle.Itiswrongthatsomeparentsregardtheirchildrenastargetsofanger.Arealnestislikelytobebuiltonaroof,butthisisagrandanduniquebuilding.Attheforum,expertssaidthattheydidn’tlikethedesignoftheBird’sNest.TheBird’sNestisastadiumwhereyoucanwatchsportsorartperformances.Assoonasthetravelersfinallyarrivedatthespot,theycheeredup.Theyoutharesofondofadventurethattheyareeagertoexploretheunknown.TheguidevolunteeredtogatherinformationaboutkangaroosinAustralia.Therearebothchallengesandopportunitiesforusgraduates.Aftertheygraduate,manyyouthsarepressedtofindjobs.Eveniftherentishigh,Ichoosetoliveinaflatdowntown.三.根据要求改写句子1.Mathematicsisthebaseforothersciences.Itisknowntoallofus.(改成含有that引导的主语从句的复合句)2.Youwoulddisagreewithmydecision.Itneveroccurredtome.(改成含有that引导的主语从句的复合句)3.Whatdoyouthinkofourplan?Pleaseletmeknow.(改成含有宾语从句的复合句)4.Theplantobuildnewofficesshouldbecarriedoutimmediately.Thatismyidea.(改成含有表语从句的复合句)5.Themanismyuncle.Themanhasanumbrellainhishand.(改成含有定语从句的复合句)6.Wedon’ttakeimmediateaction.Thesituationwillgetworse.(改成含有条件状语从句的复合句)7.Hedidn’tpassthedrivingtest.Hedidn’tpracticeenough.(改成含有原因状语从句的复合句)8.Sheissomewhatthinnerthandesirable.Sheisingoodhealth.(改成含有让步状语从句的复合句)四.阅读短文，指出划线句子是什么句子结构HowtokeephealthyWhatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?①Ithinkitishealth.②Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,wewouldsurelydie.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies.③Ialsoeatlittlemeat.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.④Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What＇smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone＇shealth.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithawiderangeofsocialcontactsgetsicklessthanthosewhodon＇t.⑤IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.IliketolaughwithmyfriendByeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,⑥Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.⑦Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.答案第一组1.Theproblemfortheseteenagersisthattheymayfinditdifficulttoexpressthemselves.主从复合句:that引导的表语从句2.Thediseasehasanincubationperiodoftwoweeks.简单句：一个主语，一个谓语动词3.Atpresent,thereisnospecialtreatmentforthediseasecausedby2019-nCoV.存现句4.Whenwearingmedicalmasks,makesurethemaskscancoveryourmonth.主从复合句：when引导的时间状语从句5.Ifyouneedtopickupotherpeople’scellphonesoruseotherpeople’scomputerkeyboards,don’ttouchyourfaceatoncebeforewashinghands.主从复合句：if引导条件状语从句6.Inrecentyearswe’vebeentoldtoaimtowalk10,000stepsadaytoremainhealthy.简单句：一个主语，一个谓语动词7.Therearesignsshowingwhichpeoplewillgoontohaveahealthierlife.存现句8.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.存现句9.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.并列句：两个主语分别对应两个谓语10.Satelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbackto9Earthtoberepaired.主从复合句：which引导的定语从句第二组1.简单句2.并列句3.主从复合句4.简单句5.主从复合句6.简单句7.主从复合句8.简单句9.主从复合句10.并列句二．时间状语从句并列句定语定语从句定语宾语从句状语定语从句