2022年上海中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年上海中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.．A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedup参考答案：A2.Neverhashe_____suchpainssincehischildhood.A.gonethrough

B.goneagainstC.goneinto

D.goneafter参考答案：B3.LingyanTemplehasalonghistory________fromtheearlyperiodoftheDongjinDynasty.

A．dated

B．dating

C．todate

D．beingdated参考答案：B4.Hiseyesstareat_____isleftofthebrother’sdinneronthetable.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A略5.Peter________atthisjobsincehegraduatedfromcollege.

A.isemployed

B.wasemployed

C.hasbeenemployed

D.hadbeenemployed参考答案：C6.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike____abroad.Herparentsareold.A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.tostudy参考答案：B7.Afteraslongashalfamonthofmeeting，thepeacetalkwasfinally________betweenthetwocountries.A．shutup

B．openedupC．roundedup

D．wrappedup参考答案：D句意为：经过长达半个月的会议，两国间的和谈终于圆满结束了。shutup关闭；闭嘴；openup开放，畅所欲言；roundup使聚拢；wrapup圆满结束。根据句意可知D项正确，又因wrapup与peacetalk之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。8.Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,you’dbetter________forthebusstationimmediately.A.setup

B.setabout

C.setdown

D.setoff参考答案：D略9.______himselfindoingresearchalday,Jerrydidn’tevenhavetimetohaveamealwithhisfamily.A.Occupied B.Occupying C.Beingoccupied D.Tooccupy参考答案：B

10.Wemustadmitthegreatpartthathisadvicehas________inoursuccess.A.took

B.madeC.played

D.formed参考答案：C考查固定搭配。我们必须承认他的忠告对我们的成功起了很大作用。haveapartin…在...方面起作用,在...方面扮演角色。故选C。11.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A12.Wenowknowmoreaboutmountaingorillas________DianFossey’sdevotiontoherwork.A.thanksto B.accordingto C.insteadof D.exceptfor参考答案：A13.---Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?

---Yes,butIdon’tthink_________couldpassit.

A.somebody

B.anybody

C.nobody

D.everybody参考答案：D略14.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.

A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because参考答案：C15.Tomwasn’thungry.He______breakfast.

A.wasjusthaving

B.hasjusthad

C.hadjusthad

D.justhad参考答案：C16.﹣Doremembertoseeadoctortomorrow．﹣________．（）A.Gotit B.HearditC.Madeit D.Takenit参考答案：A答案A[句意：——务必记住明天去看医生！——明白。口语中常用Gotit表示“知道了；明白了”。]二、完型填空17.Johnenteredacollegeandoftenworkedlateuntil12atnight．Hefellintothe___21___ofsmokingayearago．Hesmokedsomuchthathe___22___hadacigaretteonhislips．He_________whileheread，whilehewatchedtelevisionand___23___whilehedrankacupofcoffeeortea．Hesmokednearlyfortycigarettesaday,buthewas___24___aboutit．John'sfriend，Frank，___25___manytimesto___26___himnottosmoke．“Smokingisbadforyour___27___!”hesaid,“You’dbettergiveitup．”Buthisadvicedidn’t___28___．Beforelong，John___29___thatheoftengotabadcough，___30___hewenttoseeadoctor．Thedoctor___31___himcarefullyandaskedwhetherheoftensmoked．Johntoldhimthe___32___．Thenthedoctortoldhimthathiscoughwas___33___bysmokingandhewouldn’tgetanybetterunlesshestoppedsmoking．“Ifnot，”saidthedoctor,“youwillnever___34___fromyourcoughandsomeotherillnessesmayalsobecaused．”Johnbecame___35___andmadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking．Atthebeginning，itwasvery___36___forhim．Every___37___whenhewantedtosmoke，hegotsomethingtoeat．Atlast，hewasnot___38___smokingatall．Andhenolongerhad___39___．21.A.hole B.habit C.interest D.love22.A.still B.sometimes C.never D.always23.A.stopped B.smoked C.ate D.played24.A.ever B.just C.even D.only25.A.happy B.angry C.doubtful D.curious26.A.forgot B.explained C.1eft D.tried27.A.advise B.force C.order D.call28.A.friendship B.study C.health D.sleep29.A.continue B.work C.return D.answer30.A.recognized B.understood C.found D.showed31.A.but B.so C.though D.or32.A.saw B.judged C.watched D.examined33.A.truth B.reason C.accident D.disease34.A.followed B.kept C.caused D.resulted35.A.differ B.recover C.hear D.suffer36.A.disappointed B.sad C.sorry D.worried37.A.boring B.tiring C.difficult D.1ate38.A.day B.time C.way D.second39.A.surprisedat B.certainabout C.afraidof D.interestedin40.A.troubles B.pains C.coughs D.Cigarettes参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.C试题分析：文章讲述了主人公约翰染上吸烟的习惯，几乎经常吸烟，但最终患上了严重的咳嗽，约翰下定决心戒烟，并最终成功的事情。【21题详解】B考察名词辨析。A．hole洞；B．habit习惯；C．interest利益；D．love热爱；根据文意一年前他染上了吸烟的习惯，所以答案是B。【22题详解】D考察副词辨析。A．still仍然；B．sometimes有时；C．never从不；D．always总是；根据文意他吸烟的次数很多并且他的嘴里经常放着一支烟，所以答案是D。【23题详解】B考察动词辨析。A．stopped停止；B．smoked吸烟；C．ate吃；D．played玩耍；根据文意他读书的时候在吸烟，他看电视的时候在吸烟，所以答案是B。【24题详解】C考察副词辨析。A．ever曾经；B．just仅仅；C．even甚至；D．only只是；根据文意他读书的时候在吸烟，他看电视的时候在吸烟，甚至在喝茶或喝咖啡的时候也在吸烟，所以答案是C。【25题详解】A考察形容词辨析。A．happy高兴地；B．angry生气的；C．doubtful怀疑的；D．curious好奇的；根据文意他一天吸烟将近40根，但他对此很高兴，所以答案是A。【26题详解】D考察动词辨析。A．forgot忘记；B．explained解释；C．1eft留下；D．tried尝试；根据文意弗兰克是约翰的朋友，尝试了很多次来建议他戒烟，所以答案是D。【27题详解】A考察动词辨析。A．advise建议；B．force强制；C．order预定；D．call呼叫；根据文意弗兰克是约翰的朋友，尝试了很多次来建议他戒烟，所以答案是A。【28题详解】C考察名词辨析。A．friendship友情；B．study学习；C．health健康；D．sleep睡觉；根据文意吸烟有害于你的身体健康，所以答案是C。【29题详解】B考察动词辨析。A．continue继续；B．work起作用；C．return返回；D．answer回答；根据文意但是他的建议根本不起作用，所以答案是B。【30题详解】C考察动词辨析。A．recognized辨认；B．understood理解；C．found发现；D．showed展示；根据文意不久之前，约翰发现他得了严重的咳嗽所以答案是C。【31题详解】B考察连词辨析。A．but但是；B．so因此；C．though尽管；D．or或者；根据文意不久之前，约翰发现他得了严重的咳嗽，所以他去看了医生所以答案是B。【32题详解】D考察动词辨析。A．saw看见；B．judged判断；C．watched观看；D．examined检查；根据文意医生给他仔细的做了检查并问他是否经常吸烟，所以答案是D。【33题详解】A考察名词辨析A．truth事实；B．reason原因；C．accident事故；D．disease疾病；根据文意约翰告诉了医生事实，所以答案是A。【34题详解】C考察动词辨析。A．followed跟随；B．kept保持；C．caused造成；D．resulted导致；根据文意医生告诉他咳嗽的原因是由于吸烟造成的，所以答案是C。【35题详解】B考察动词辨析。A．differ不同；B．recover发现；C．hear听说；D．suffer遭受；根据文意如果你不能戒烟的话，你的咳嗽将不会痊愈，所以答案是B。【36题详解】D考察形容词辨析。A．disappointed失望的；B．sad悲伤地；C．sorry抱歉的；D．worried担心的；根据文意约翰很担心并且下定决心要戒烟，所以答案是D。【37题详解】C考察形容词辨析。A．boring无聊的；B．tiring劳累的；C．difficult了、困难的；D．1ate晚的；根据文意刚开始，戒烟对他来说很困难，所以答案是C。【38题详解】B考察名词辨析。A．day白天；B．time时间；C．way道路；D．second第二；根据文意每一次他想放弃的时候，他就吃点东西，所以答案是B。【39题详解】D考察词组辨析。A．surprisedat惊奇；B．certainabout确定；C．afraidof恐怕；D．interestedin感兴趣；根据文意最后，他对吸烟一点也不感兴趣了，所以答案是D。【40题详解】C考察名词辨析。A．troubles麻烦；B．pains疼痛；C．coughs咳嗽；D．Cigarettes烟；根据文意最后，他对吸烟一点也不感兴趣了，并且再也没有咳嗽过，所以答案是C。考点：故事类短文三、阅读理解18.BookintothenewAucklandHospitalatatypicalhour,say11onaSaturdaynight,andyouwillnoticechangesinthewayyouaretreated.Let'sstartwiththebloodsampletakenfromyourarmasyouarewheeledinthedoor.Bythetimeyouarethroughthesecuritydoorsandintotheemergencyarea,thatsamplecouldhavebeensentthroughtothelabbyvacuumtubeandanalysedbyamachinewhichautomaticallyfeedsapreparativeresultintotheclinicaldatabase.Lessthanaminuteafterthesampleisprocessed,thedoctorscanseetheresultsthroughthemonitorsbesideeverypositionintheemergencysuites.Asyouarebeingwheeledin,youmaynoticecamerasintheceiling.Thehospitalhasspent$4milliononitscamerasecuritysystemtoprotectstaffandpatients.WhenyoucometointheneighbouringAdmissionandPlanningUnit,theclinician(临床医生)maybelookingatallyourrecords,x-raysandevendocumentssentinbyyourGPonaCompaqtabletPCwirelesslyconnectedtothenetworkbyan802.11"WiFi"card.It'snotidealforviewingimages,butitshouldbegoodenoughforabedsideconsultation(会诊).IftheclinicianneedstoconsultaspecialistoryourGP,theotherpartycanseethesamerecordsfromhomeorofficethroughasecureinternetconnection.DrNigelMurray,generalmanagerofthehospitalbuildingprogramme,saidabout$30millionofthe$500millionbudgetfortheprojecthadbeenspentoninformationtechnology.

56.InthenewAucklandHospital,afteryouarethroughthesecuritydoor,_____A.

thenursewillmeasureyourbloodassoonaspossibleB.

yourbloodsamplewillbesentthroughtothelabandanalysedthereC.

thedoctorwillmeasureyourbloodassoonaspossibleD.

thedoctorwillasksomeinformationonyourbloodsample57.Itis________afterthesampleisprocessed,thedoctorthedoctorscanseetheresultsthroughthemonitorsbesideeverypositionintheemergencysuites.A.

lessthanhalfanhourB.

morethanaquarterC.

lessthanoneminuteD.

lessthanoneday58.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.

Inordertoprotectstaffandpatientsthehospitalhasspent$4milliononitscamerasecuritysystem.B.

About$30millionofthe$500millionbudgetfortheprojecthadbeenspentoninformationtechnology.C.

Thehospitalhasfixedmanycamerasintheceilingtopreventtheadvancedequipmentfrombeingstolen.D.

Doctorsinthishospitalalsousecomputerandthenetworktolookatyourcasehistory.59.Thepassagemainlytellus______.A.

high-techhelpinfirstaidB.

computerhelpinthefirstaidC.

x-rayshelpinthehospitalD.

camerahelpinthehospital参考答案：BCCA19.Ifyou'reinchargeofaproject,thekeytosuccessisgettingeveryonetowanttohelpyou.Asadirector,Ipoint,Isuggest,IgentlypushtheactorsinthedirectionIwantthemtogo.Inthe1986movieNothinginCommon,JackieGleason'scharacter,MaxBasner,getsfiredfromhisjobasaclothingsalesman.Thescene,shotonaboat,showsMax'sdespair(绝望)aboutbeingoutofwork.IwaslookingforsomegesturethatwouldallowMaxtoshowhisfeelings.JackiehadfarmoreexperienceateverythingthanIdid,andatfirstIwasfrightened.WhatcouldIpossiblytell“TheGreatOne”aboutacting?OutoffearIdecidedtodirectbysuggestion,andIsatdownwithGleasontotalkaboutthescene.“SoMaxissad,right?”Isaid.Gleasonnodded.“Andhe’sprobablystillcarryinghispenswithhisnameonthem---theonesheusedtohandouttohiscustomers,right?”Gleasonnodded.“Sowhatwouldyouwanttodowiththepensafteryouwerefired?”Hewassilentforamoment.“Whydon’tIthrowthemoverboard?”Istoodupandturnedtowardthecrew.“Hey,everybody,Jackiehasawonderfulidea.Let’sshootit.”Afterfilmingthescene,Gleasoncalledmeoverandsaidwithasmile,“Garry,whatkindofwonderfulideaamIgoingtohavetomorrow?”Youandyourteamcandiscovertheanswerstoproblemstogether.Whentherearenoprizesorgoldstarsforwhogetsthesolutionfirst,you'llallbenefitwheneverythingturnsoutright.

56.