2022年四川省德阳市黄许镇中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2022年四川省德阳市黄许镇中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题24.Canadahasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfleshwater,__________isintheGreatLakes.

A.muchofit

B.muchofwhat

C.muchofwhich

D.muchofthat参考答案：C略2.Onlybyworkinghard_____yourdreamofbecomingadoctor.

A.youcanachieve

B.canyouachieve

C.canyouberecognised

D.youcanrecongnise参考答案：B3.Idon'tthinkthisnecklace____asmuchastheoneyoursisterhasjust_____.A.costs;paid

B.spends;paidback

C.isworth;paidfor

D.pays;spent参考答案：C4.

Somepeopleareinterestedin________women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen,andislinkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.

A.if,that

B.what,that

C.which,one

D.whether,that参考答案：D

考查名词性从句，第一单元语法项目，顺带考查代词that，选自课本P.934.----IsthereanexpresstoBeijingtonight?

----There______be,butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.

A.can

B.might

C.will

D.must参考答案：B略6.选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.heavy

A.merry

B.ocean

C.break

D.metre2.Sugar

A.Pupil

B.wolf

C.loose

D.gold3.watched

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.practised4.breath

A.mother

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously

B.prove

C.introduce

D.government参考答案：ABDDA7.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave B.wouldhave C.havehad D.hadhad参考答案：B8.Theboy____underthetree____tohisfriendthathiscock____eggs.

A.lied;lied;laying

B.lying;lying;laid

C.lying;lying;laying

D.lying;lied;laid参考答案：D9.Youcanplaybasketballifyourwork______done.A.has B.willbe C.was D.is参考答案：D考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如果你的作业完成了,你可以去打篮球。根据语境可知，讲述将来发生的事情；主语work与谓语动词do之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成是：be（am/is/are）+过去分词，且if引导的条件状语从句中，使用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是第三人称单数。故选D。10.Hewassosadthatfordayshecouldn’t_______.WhichoneisNOTPROPER?A.helpcrying

B.helpcryC.helpbutcry

D.choosebutcry参考答案：D11.Hegothimselfintoabadsituationwherehewas________tolosethegame.A.likely

B.perhaps

C.possible

D.probably参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：他使自己陷入可能输掉比赛的劣势之中。四个选项都有“可能”之意，但只有likely可以用人作主语，故A项正确。12.Atlasttheboss______totheworkers'demandandofferedbetterpayandworkingconditions．（）A．gaveaway B．gavein C．gaveup D．gaveoff参考答案：B考查give有关的短语辨析和用法．考查giveinto的习惯用法，根据句意是最后老板做出让步．giveaway"放弃；泄露；分发；出卖"．givein"屈服，让步"．giveup"放弃．"giveoff"发出（光等）；长出（枝杈等）．13.

IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup

参考答案：A14.Theflowersshouldbe

,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.

A.watchedout

B.takengoodcare

C.lookedup

D.watchedover参考答案：D略15.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.were/was

B.was/was

C.was/were

D.were/were参考答案：A略16.Movingtoanothercitycan_____bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.A.attach

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南针).Whilehewasalive,he

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mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant

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“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad

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likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland

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twojobstosupporthisfamily,

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henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada

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timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI

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struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor

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help.Itoldmydad,“That’s

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!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsentyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45a.m.,we’dleavethe

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.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce

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drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof

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,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso

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.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,

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yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy

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andinthehoursofworkI’d

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.WhenIgotmy

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proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasDad.Hescreamed,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI

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thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow

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somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever

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toDadforthatlesson.31.A.understoodB.guidedC.forgaveD.impressed32.A.historyB.skillC.lessonD.language33.A.neverB.almostC.alwaysD.ever34.A.leftB.tookC.lostD.finished35.A.soB.orC.andD.but36.A.terribleB.goodC.freeD.short37.A.stillB.nearlyC.hardlyD.probably38.A.realB.practicalC.extraD.immediate39.A.wonderfulB.crazyC.expensiveD.necessary40.A.houseB.schoolC.officeD.farm41.A.suggestedB.riskedC.missedD.enjoyed42.A.meetingB.learningC.testingD.interviewing43.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.shocked44.A.standforB.believeinC.holdbackD.lookafter45.A.abilityB.luckC.teacherD.time46.A.wastedB.putinC.ignoredD.pickedup47.A.answerB.payC.gradeD.gift48.A.hopeB.forgetC.promiseD.worry49.A.interestingB.importantC.differentD.hard50.A.politeB.sorryC.gratefulD.useful

参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up--howtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldfife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!1.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto

.A.getlonglastingexcitement

B.keepbothmanandelephantssafeC.sendthembacktothejungle

D.maketheangryelephantstame2.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,

.A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincessD.shewastaughthowtohunttigers3.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevengebecause________

.A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem4.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia______

.A.peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephants'attacksB.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworseC.elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD.dogsareaspowerfulaselephants5.Theunderlinedword“captured”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“__________”.A.found

B.caughtC.attacked

D.chased参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.B本文介绍驯象师Parbati，她主要是为了保障大象与人之间的安全而驯象的。驯象师的工作还包括爱和奉献。1.B细节理解题。由文中的“‘Mywork,’shesays,‘istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman.’”可知，Parbati主要是为了保障大象与人之间的安全而驯象的。B项正确。2.A细节理解题。由文中的“Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.”可知，她从小与父亲一起在丛林中度过了她的童年，之后才去寄宿学校的。A项正确。3.C细节理解题。由文中的“theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.”可知，C项正确。4.B推理判断题。从文章第一段内容可知，狗寻求人类的帮助跑到村子里，但是大象追到村子里时，并没有停止，而是毁坏了一些房屋，还伤了人，人们又害怕又生气，由此可推知，大象和人的关系在恶化，故B项正确。5.B词义猜测题。根据最后一段中Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.驯象师的工作还包括爱和奉献。根据划线下文Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.它们最终会爱上他们的驯兽师，永远不会忘记他们Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,他们也比人类更忠诚，可知Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant.一个好的驯象师会花好几个小时，每天唱情歌给新捕获来的大象。由此可知B项为正确答案。19.AtadaycarecenterinTexas,childrenwereplayingoutside.OneofthechildrenwasJessicaMcClure.Shewas18monthsold.Hermother,whoworkedatthedaycarecenter,waswatchingthechildren.SuddenlyJessicafellanddisappeared.Jessica’smotherscreamedandrantoher.Awellwasintheyardofthecenter.Thewellwasonlyeightinchesacrossandarockalwayscoveredit.Butchildrenhadmovedtherock.WhenJessicafell,shefellrightintothewell.Jessica’smotherreachedinsidethewell,butshecouldn’tfeelJessica.Shedialed911forhelp.Menfromthefiredepartmentarrived.TheydiscoveredthatJessicawasabout20feetdowninthewell.ForthenexthourthementalkedandplannedJessica’srescue.“Wecan’tgodownintothewell,”theysaid.“It’stoonarrow.So,we’regoingtodrillaholenexttothewell.Thenwe’lldrillatunnelacrosstoJessica.Whenwereachher,we’llbringherthroughthetunnelandupthroughourhole.”Themenbegantodrilltheholeat11a.m.onWednesday,October14,1987.Themenhadadifficultjob;theyweredrillingthroughsolidrock.Duringherdaysinthewell,Jessicasometimesaskedforhermother.Sometimessheslept,sometimesshecriedandsometimesshesang.Allovertheworld,peoplewaitedfornewsofJessica.Everyoneworriedabouther.At8p.m.onFriday,October16,menreachedJessicaandbroughtherupfromthewell.Shewassoonsenttohospital.Jessicawasdirty,hungry,thirstyandtired.Herfeetandforeheadwerebadlyinjured.ButJessicawasalive.AfterJessica’srescue,oneoftherescuersmadeametalcoverforthewell,saying,“ToJessica,withlovefromallofus.”19.Whatisthemother’sreactionwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewassoworriedthatshedidn’tknowwhattodo.B.Shecalledthepoliceforhelpimmediately.C.Sheshoutedandrushedtohelpherchildquickly.D.Sheaskedhercolleaguesforhelp.20.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_____accordingtothepassage.A.ChildrenhadmovedtherockbeforeJessicafellintothewell.B.MenfromthefiredepartmentsavedJessica.C.Jessicawastoofrig