2022年江苏省南通市通州二甲中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年江苏省南通市通州二甲中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.It’shightimethatwe______actiontostopsellingpollutedvegetables.A.musttake

B.takeC.took

D.willtake参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：现在是我们采取行动停止销售被污染的蔬菜的时候了。句型It’s（hightime）that表示“该做……的时候了”，其中that从句的谓语动词常用一般过去时态或should+动词原形。故选C。【点睛】1.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。2.Itisthefirst(second)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+。自从有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。2.Theexperiemntshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if___regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.tocarryout

D.carriedout参考答案：D略3.—DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?—Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_______intheend.A.putdown

B.brokedown

C.cutdown

D.turneddown参考答案：D4.Idon’tlikefootball;asforme,______wouldbemorefunthanwatchinga90minutes’boringmatch.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing参考答案：C5.AdvertisingsloganforChinaDailyis“Youare_________youread.”A．that

B．what

C．when

D．how参考答案：B6.—Lilyfailedagain．—Itriedtostopherseveraltimes，butshe

listen.A．couldn't

B．shouldn't

C．mustn't

D．wouldn't参考答案：D略7.―Doyouenjoytheseafoodhere?―______,butI’vegotusedtoitanyway.A.Can’tlikeitbetter

B.NotreallyC.Notbadactually

D.I’mreallysorry参考答案：B8.Thereisanoticeoutsidetherestaurantwhichsaysmenwillnotbe____withoutatie.A.admitted

B.permitted

C.recognized

D.requested参考答案：A9.Itiscommonlybelievedthatsleepmayhelptorepairthepartofthebrain

thinkingtakesplace．

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where参考答案：D10.Haveyouheardof________deathofStevenJobs?Yes.Itmustbe________shocktoApplefans.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;/参考答案：C略11.

_______brightsunshine!Let’shaveapicnic.A.What

B.How

C.Whata

D.Howa参考答案：A12.Itwas

greatshocktotheworldthattheearthquake,whichwas

biggestonein32years,happenedinWenchuancounty,SichuanProvinceonMay12th.

A．a;不填

B．the;the

C．a;the

D．不填；the参考答案：C

13.________？Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs，otherpeopleorevenotherthings．（）A．Guesswhat B．Howcome C．What'sup D．Whynot参考答案：A"guesswhat"你猜怎么着？但有是并不是真的要你猜，只是营造谈话的气氛；"howcome"怎么回事，怎么搞的；"what'sup"怎么了？；"whynot"为了不呢？表示对别人建议的赞同．根据句意，你猜怎么着？当你注意其它狗，其它东西或者甚至其他人的时候，你的狗会嫉妒．故选A．14.Withthedevelopmentofe-commerceinChina，deliverycompanies

intoclosecontactwithpeopleandfamilies．A．get

B．havegot

C．aregetting

D．willget参考答案：C15.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but

ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.A.either

B.any

C.neither

Dnone参考答案：C16.Mr.Brownisanactorandmostofhischildrentakeupjobsrelatedtoshowbusiness.

______,Iguess.Ha!Ha!A.Itrunsinthefamily B.Youdidn’tgetthepointC.Nooneknowsforsure D.Theyarefondoftheirfather参考答案：A二、完型填空17.RunningforaDreamIwillneverforgetthatNovemberday．Itwashotterthannormal．Thiswasthe____myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears．Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview．Theyhadcome____me．Isawworryand____onmyfather’sface．Thentheracebegan!Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles,Ifelt____．Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething．Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled____andastrictdiet．Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,buttheyunderstoodthe____

requiredtomakemydreamareality．Asinallofmyraces,Ididn't____outinthefront,Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.Thenwithoutwarning,mystrengthbegantodecrease．Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I____seethefinishline．Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto___whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway．NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem____weight.Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme．____Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed,Ihadtofinishtherace．However,mylegshurtbadly．Withallofthe____leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled(爬),inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline．Voices,both____andfamiliar,cheeredmeon．Theygavemethecouragetokeep____untiltheveryend.Thedoctorswerethereinseconds,butmyeyessearchedthecrowdforhim．TherewasonlyonepersonIwantedto____to．Iwhispered,“I’msosorry,Dad,I'msosorryI____you.”Helookedatme,saying,“Youcouldneverdisappointme．Sometimesthesethingsjust____．Allthatmattersisthatyoudidyourbest.”“Butweworkedso____．Whataboutourdream?”Hereachedoverformyhandandsaid,“Don'tyouknowthatyouaremydreamandithascometrue?”Itwasn'tlongbeforemyrunningshoeswerebackon,markinga____pathformyjourney,Ilearnedthatallofthemiles,thetears,thesweat,andthepainmydadandIexperiencedtogetherwerenotfora____．WhatIrealized,though,wasthattohim,Iwasthegreatestprizehehadeverwon.41．A．dream

B．weather

C．result

D．day42．A．for

B．to

C．across

D．over43．A．coldness

B．astonishment

C．excitement

D．amusement44．A．proud

B．great

C．nervous

D．afraid45．A．programs

B．studies

C．instructions

D．practices46．A．sacrifice

B．potential

C．patience

D．attention47．A．look

B．move

C．start

D．come48．A．should

B．could

C．must

D．need49．A．relief

B．spirit

C．pleasure

D．glory50．A．give

B．feel

C．hold

D．add51．A．Where

B．Because

C．If

D．Although52．A．trust

B．emotion

C．strength

D．confidence53．A．loud

B．foreign

C．soft

D．firm54．A．going

B．running

C．fighting

D．training55．A．refer

B．talk

C．listen

D．agree56．A．frightened B.disturbed

C．disappointed

D．bored57．A．develop

B．change

C．follow

D．happen58．A．late

B．hard

C．closely

D．quickly59．A．new

B．near

C．rough

D．narrow60．A．wish

B．duty

C．rank

D．race参考答案：41．D42．A43．C44．B45．D46．A47．C48．B49．D50．C51．D52．C53．B54．A55．B56．C57．D58．B59．A60．D三、阅读理解18.Teachersandparentsusuallycallattentiontothepictureswhentheyreadstorybookstopre-schoolchildren.Butanewstudysuggeststhatcallingattentiontothewordsandlettersonthepagemayleadtobetterreaders.Thetwo-yearstudycomparedchildrenwhowerereadinthiswayinclasswithchildrenwhowerenot.Thosewhoseteachersmostoftendiscussedtheprintshowedclearlyhigherskillsinreading,spellingandunderstanding.Theseresultswerefoundoneyearandeventwoyearslater.ShaynePiasta,anassistantprofessorofteachingandlearningatOhioStateUniversity,wasanauthorofthestudy.Shesaysmostpre-schoolteacherswouldfindthismethodmanageableandwouldneedonlyasmallchangeinthewaytheyteach.Theyalreadyreadstory-booksinclass.Theonlydifferencewouldbeincreasedattentiontotheprintedtext.“Ifyougetchildrentopayattentiontolettersandwords,itmakessensethattheywilldobetteratwordrecognitionandspelling.”Butshesaysresearchsuggeststhatveryfewparentsandteachersdothisinasystematicway.Morethan300childrenagedfourandfivewereobservedinclassrooms.Theycamefrompoorfamiliesandwerebelowaverageintheirlanguageskills.Forthirtyweeks,thechildrentookpartinaprogramcalledProjectSTARSitTogetherandRead.TheprojectisbasedatOhioState.Itteststheshort-termandlong-termresultsofreadingregularlytopre-schoolchildrenintheirclassrooms.Therearedifferentwaysthatadultscantalktochildrenaboutprint.Theycanpointtoaletteranddiscussit,andeventracetheshapewithafinger.Theycanpointoutawordanddiscussthemeaningoftheprintorhowthewordstellthestory.Andtheycantalkabouttheorganizationoftheprintforinstance,showinghowwordsarewrittenlefttorightinEnglish.44.Whatdoweknowaboutthewayspre-schoolchildrenareusuallytaught?A.Moreattentionispaidtothepictures,withwordsandlettersbeingignored.B.Preferenceisgiventotheshapeoflettersandtheorganizationoftheprint.C.Thefocusoftheteachingisonbringingthemuptobegoodreaders.D.Equalattentionispaidtothetextsandthepictures.45.WhatdoesShaynePiastasuggestpre-schoolteachersshoulddoinclass?A.Teachchildrenhowtodrawpicturestogetanideaofwhattheymean.B.Changethewaytheyteachandpaymoreattentiontowordsandletters.C.Adoptdifferentmethodsaccordingtothestudents’differenceinreadingskills.D.Readstorybookstochildrenratherthanexplainthemeaningofthepictures.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudyonlanguageskillsofpre-schoolchildren?A.Manyteacherswanttochangetheirwayofteachingpre-schoolchildren.B.Attentiononthepictureshasmadethechildrenuninterestedinreading.C.ProjectSTARaimstoresearchintotheresultsofreadingbookstopre-schoolchildrenintheclassroom.D.Teachersareoftenpreventedfromtakingdifferentapproachestolanguageteaching.47.Whichsectionofamagazinedoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Fashion.

B.Economy.

C.Entertainment.

D.Education.参考答案：ABCD19.Everyoneknowsaboutstraight-Astudents．WeseethemfrequentlyinTVsituationcomediesandinmovieslikeRevenge（报复）oftheNerds．Theygethighgrades,allright,butonlybybecomingdulllaborers,theirnosesalwaysstuckinabook．Theyarenotgoodatsocialcommunicationandlookclumsywhiledoingsports．

How,then,doweaccountforDomenicaRomanorPaulMelendres?

RomanisonthetennisteamatFairmontSeniorHighSchool．Shealsosingsinthechoralgroup,servesonthestudentcouncilandisamemberofthemathematicssociety．FortwoyearsshehasmaintainedA’sineverysubject．Melendres,afreshmanattheUniversityofNewMexico,wasstudent-bodypresidentatValleyHighSchoolinAlbuquerque．Heplayedsoccerandbasketballwell,exhibitedatthesciencefair,andmeanwhileworkedasareporteronalocaltelevisionstation．Beingaspeechgiveratthegraduationceremony,heachievedstraightA’sinhisregularclasses,plusbonuspointsforA’sintwocollege-levelcourses．

Howdosuper-achieverslikeRomanandMelendresdoit?Brainsaren’ttheonlyanswer．“Topgradesdon’talwaysgotothebrighteststudents,”declaresHerbertWalberg,aprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofIllinoisatChicago,whohasconductedmajorstudiesonsuper-achievingstudents．“Knowinghowtomakethemostofyourinnate（天生的）abilitiescountsformore．Muchmore．”

Infact,Walbergsays,studentswithhighIQsometimesdon’tdoaswellasclassmateswithlowerIQ．Forthem,learningcomestooeasilyandtheyneverfindouthowtogetdown．

Hardworkisn’tthewholestory,either．“It’snothowlongyousittherewiththebooksopen,”saidoneofthemany-Astudentsweinterviewed．“It’swhatyoudowhileyou’resitting．”Indeed,someofthesestudentsactuallyputinfewerhoursofhomeworktimethantheirlower-scoringclassmates．

Thekidsatthetopoftheclassgettherebymaster