被动语态由助动词be课件

Unit2FamilyinfluencesUnit2Familyinfluences1Exercise1Finishtheactivity1onpage20Exercise1Finishtheactivity12Task1FinishtheActivity2on22,andfindthewordsthatdescribeaperson’scharacterandthosethatdescribeaperson’sappearance.Task1FinishtheActivity2on3AppearanceCharacterTalldarkhairdarkeyesdarkskinattractiveArtisticandmusicalQuietShy/outgoingboring/funnygood-naturedhonestloyalAppearanceCharacterTallArtist4Questionsaboutthetext1.WhatdoesAnnalooklike?2.WhodoesAnnalooklike?3.WhatdoesAnnalikedoing?4.WhatisAnnalike?Sheistallwithdarkeyes,darkhairanddarkskin.Shelookslikeherfather.Shelikeswalking,talkinganddiscussinglife.Shealsolikeslookingafteranimals.Sheisartisticandmusical.Sheisquiet,abitshy,veryfunnyandverygoodnatured.Questionsaboutthetext1.Wha5Whatdoes/do…looklike?Whodoes/do…looklike?Whatdoes/do…likedoing?Whatis/are…like?Whois/are…like?appearanceappearanceHobbies,interestsCharacterCharacterWhatdoes/do…looklike?Whodo6Exercise2Finishtheactivity4onpage23Exercise2Finishtheactivity47LanguageFocus1被动语态由“助动词be+过去分词”构成,时态通过be表现出来.如:Historyismadebythepeople.历史是人民创造的.(一般现在时)TheconferencewasheldinAugust.这次会议是8月份召开的.(一般过去时)Youwon’tbeallowedtotakesomuchluggagewithyou.Anewrailwayisbeingbuilt.Theaircrafthasbeenredesigned.Productioncostshadbeengreatlyreduced.LanguageFocus1被动语态由“助动词be+过去8使役动词（causativeverb）have,let,make,和感觉动词（perceptionalverb）feel,hear,notice,see,watch等后接不定式作其宾语补足语时，省略不定式符号to;但当这类动词用在被动语态中时，to则不能省略。动词help后的不定式可带to,亦可不带。Myteacherwasmadetogiveuphisteachingbecauseofpoorhealth.使役动词（causativeverb）have,let,9LanguageFocus2短语动词不可分短语+宾语Lookafter+n.Takeafter+n.Takecareof+n.Getonwith+n.可分短语+宾语Bringup+n.Bring+n.+upBring+pronoun(代)+upTelloff+n.Tell+n.+offTell+pronoun+offLanguageFocus2短语动词不可分短语+宾语Loo10Exercise3.Finishactivity5andactivity6on25Exercise3.Finishactivity5an11LanguageFocus3UsedtoandwouldUsedto

Would

usednotto/didn’tusetowould+not,常连用everusedto+dowould+dousedto+状态动词would不可加状态动词状态动词:be,like,want,love,hear,see,smell,sound,hate,believe,feel,know,think,understand,tasted等感官,情感和思维活动方面的词表过去习惯性或反复发生的动作LanguageFocus3Usedtoandwou12Exercise4Finishtheactivity10onpage28Exercise4Finishtheactivity113Task2Readthetextfromactivity11onpage29andfinishactivity13Task2Readthetextfromactivi14LanguageFocus41.Always,forever+动词进行时,表对谈论人物的不满或批评.作副词时放在助动词be后Shewasalwaysborrowingmoneyfromme.也可表示赞扬他人Shewasforevercomingupwithgoodideas.2.Keep+doing强调行为的重复性.Hekeepslookingathimselfinthemirror.La