2023-2024学年上海市徐汇区上海市第四中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题（原卷版）

高一英语(2023.09.21)满分：120Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension(20%)：SectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.One.B.two.C.Three.D.Four.2.A.Tennis.B.Running.C.TableTennis.D.Swimming.3.A.Atabusstation.B.Infrontofalibrary.C.Outsideabookstore.D.Insideaclothesstore.4.A.Relaxed.B.Anxious.C.Confident.D.Pleased.5.A.Ateacher.B.Awaitress.C.Prepareanexam.D.Workonherreport.6.A.Visitafriend.B.Seeamovie.C.Prepareanexam.D.Workonherreport.7.A.Timandthedogareoutside.B.Thelockinbrokenbythedog.C.ThemanisgoingtolookforTim.D.Thewomantellsthemantoleaveitopen.8.A.Hedeservesthetitle.B.Heisaninterestingguy.C.Heisveryluckytowinthetitle.D.Hislifeisnotdifferentfromotherpeople’s.9.A.It’scheapertorepairtheoldcar.B.Thewomanshouldbuyanewcar.C.He’dliketoexchangecarswiththewoman.D.He’swillingtorepairthecarforthewoman.10.A.Shewenttotheexhibition.B.Shemissedtheexhibition.C.Themanshouldhavetakenhertotheexhibition.D.ThemanwillgototheexhibitionnextWednesday.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Herlastyearplansintheschool.B.Herneweducationalprojects.C.Hertravelplansafterretirement.D.HeradviceonaChina-basedprogram.12.A.Lazyandpoor.B.Richandclever.C.Intelligentbutpoor.D.Smartbutdisabled.13.A.Startatravelproject.B.Visitsomefriendsinagroup.C.Assistnativestofindjobs.D.Helplocalpeoplegotouniversity.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingconversation.14.A.Fullaccesstothewebsite.B.Somelessonsineachlanguage.C.Allthebeginninglessons.D.Aphonewiththecompany’sapp.15.A.Youcanearnprizes.B.Ithasfunnyvideos.C.Therearechallenginglevels.D.Thepracticecoversdifferentaspects.16.A.Ithasamodernlook.B.Theappiseasytouse.C.Youneedn’tspendalotoftimeeveryday.D.Thepicturesandexamplesareinteresting.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Colleagues.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Hostandguest.D.Interviewerandinterviewee.18.A.Organizingthings.B.Learningnewthings.C.Speakinginpublic.D.Determinationtodothings.19.A.Hispersonalities.B.Hisabilitytodealwithdifficulties.C.Hiscertificatesandlicenses.D.Hisrelationshipswithotherpeople.20.A.Satisfied.B.Surprised.C.Disappointed.D.Annoyed.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary(30%)：SectionADirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperformwiththeexpressionschosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonephrasemorethanyouneed.A.distanceB.ignorantC.availableD.improperE.imaginaryF.introducedGimaginativeH.shortageI.harshJ.bearK.comments1.ItisstilluncertainwhenthispracticeofobservingChristmaswas______toourcountry.2.Youwouldnotbelieveit.Butitistruethathelaterbecamean______writer.3.Thenewarrivalis______inachoiceofcolours.4.Wecouldseethelightsoftheshipwinkinginthe______.5.Researchshowsthatbackachecouldbemainlycausedby______useofbackpacks.6.The______truthisthatluckplaysabigpartinwhowillstayonthestageandwhohastoleave.7.Althoughthecharactersinthenovelaresovivid,theyareall______.8.Hemadeno______onwhatIsaidjustnow,silentlydoingasItoldhim.9.Theicewasnotthickenoughto______theweightofmarchingmen.10.Thisstorytellsusthatpeopleshouldnotbe______ofone’sstrengthordoingsomethingbeyondone’sability.SectionBDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthesentence.11.I______myworkbythetimetheteacher______back.A.wasfinished;came B.shallhavefinished;comesC.hadfinished;comes D.havefinished;willcome12.I______toseethefilmlastweekbecauseI______ittwice.A.didn’tgo;hadseen B.don’tgo;haveseenChadn’tgo;hadseen D.didn’tgo;haveseen13.Whodoyouguess______whereI______justnow?A.lie;lay B.islying;lay C.lies;lain D.lied;laid14.I'llphoneyouifshe________thisevening.Infact,shedidn'ttellmeifshe________.A.wouldcome;willcome B.willcome,cameC.comes;wouldcome D.come;came15.I______intothebuswhenI______agirlcallmyname.A.hadhardlygot;hear B.hadhardlygot;heardC.wasnosoonersetting;heard D.didhardlyget;hadheard16.—Tomorrow______mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.—I’mnotsureifshe______free.A.willbe;is B.isgoingtobe;hasC.is;is D.is;willbe17.ItwasthefirsttimeI______anonlinecelebrityinreallife.A.haveseen. B.saw C.hadseen D.see18.—Where______thepencilsharpener?I’lluseitnow.—I______itrightherejustnow.A.didyouput;haveput B.hadyouput;wasputtingC.haveyouput;put D.wereyouputting;haveput19.When______,I______serveteatohim.Adoeshecome;shall B.hewillcome;will C.hecomes;will D.hecame;amgoingto20.Thesportsmen______trainingforthreehourswhenthecoachtoldthemtobreakoffforrestandsupper.A.havebeen B.was C.hadbeen D.were21.I______youwerehappywhileyou______here.A.dohope;be B.didhope;are C.didhope;were D.hadhoped;were22.WhenI______yourage,I______horseseveryday.A.was;amusedtoride B.was;usedtoride C.were;usetoride D.am;usedtoriding23.It______alongtimesinceI______you.Howareyou?A.was;hadlastseen B.is;lastsaw C.has;havelastseen D.hasbeen;lastwasseeing24.Thepolice______searchingourneighbor’shouse.Whatdoyousuppose______?A.are;hashappened B.are;ishappened C.is;wouldhappened D.were;didhappen25.Themeeting______goaheadunlessyou______soon.A.don’t;coming B.didn’t;came C.shall;willcome D.won’t;come26.Brokeknewthatshe______timetofinishherhomeworkbytomorrow.A.willnothave B.wouldnothave C.donothave D.cannothave27.I______thatpilotsincehe______alittleboy.A.knew;was B.know;is C.haveknown;was D.hadknown;is28.Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI______before.A.washaving B.have C.haveeverhad D.hadeverhad29.Mydictionary______.IhavelookedforiteverywherebutI______it.A.haslost;don’tfind B.ismissing;don’tfindC.haslost;haven’tfound D.ismissing;haven’tfound30.—______thetrain______justnow?—Yes,butithasjustleft.A.Has;come B.Did;come C.Is;coming D.Does;comeⅢ.ReadingComprehension(50%)：SectionA(30%)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommunity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust___31___sixtyhoursofservicelearning,ortheywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.___32___ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.Duringaserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal(日志)andthenwritea___33___aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany___34___ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothinkbeyondtheirowninterestsandbecome___35___oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal-lifeskillsthat___36___responsibility,problem-solving,andworkingaspartofateam.___37___,studentscanexplorepossiblecareersthroughservicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.Whiletherearemanybenefits,opponents(反对者)___38___problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they___39___thatthemainreasonwhystudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills.Becauseservicelearningistime-consuming,studentsspend____40____timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout____41____goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual’sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto____42____tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexploredifferentcareers.____43____,Idon’tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothers-the____44____tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest____45____isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearntohandlebothwisely.31.A.spend B.gain C.complete D.save32.A.Subjects B.Ideas C.Procedures D.Examples33.A.diary B.report C.note D.notice34.A.courses B.benefits C.challenges D.features35.A.careful B.tired C.proud D.aware36.A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop37.A.Gradually B.Finally C.Luckily D.Hopefully38.A.dealwith B.lookinto C.pointout D.takedown39A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit40.A.much B.full C.less D.more41.A.cost B.pay C.care D.praise42.A.contribute B.appeal C.attend D.belong43.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However44.A.courage B.desire C.emotion D.spirit45.A.decision B.purpose C.solution D.resultSectionB(20%)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(猎食动物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Instead,theygetintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsoutitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesaying“Youcan’tfoolMotherNature.”Butmaybeyoucan’ttrusther,either.46.Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby________.A.gettingclosertoitsyoung B.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernest D.pretendingtobeinjured47.By“Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky”(paragraph5),theauthormeans________.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD.chimpscanbeselfishtoo48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinner'shand.C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.49.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Doanimalslie?B.DoesMotherNaturefoolanimals?C.Howdoanimalslearntolie?D.Howdoeshonestyhelpanimalssurvive?(B)WelcometotheSydneyHarborBridge!Rates(费用)forclimbingtheBridgearescaledbythetimeofdayandthetimeofweekyouchoosetoclimbthebridge.Everytickettothetopincludesagroupphotograph,acertificateofachievement,andaBridgeClimbcap.StandardRatesvalid(有效的)from1July2018until30June2019(notincluding27December2018to4January2019whenPeakRatesapply)ADULTCHILDWeekdayWeekendWeekdayWeekendDay$220$250$140$150Night$200$210$130$140PeakRatesvalidfrom27December2018to4January2019ADULTCHILDDay$250$150Night$250$150Pleasenote:a.RatesareperpersonandinAustralianDollars(includingGoods&ServiceTax)b.ClimbratesandperiodsaresubjecttochangeaccordingtowhatBridgeClimbdecidestodoc.Thegroupphotographistakenatthesummitofyourwholeclimbgroup.Additionalindividualphotosareavailableforpurchase.d.Childratesareforages10to15andtheremustbeoneadultclimberpertwochildclimbers.50.WhichofthefollowingsouvenirsisNOTavailabletothebridgeclimbersfreeofcharge?A.Anindividualphotographatthesummit. B.Agroupphotographatthesummit.C.Acertificateofachievement. D.ABridgeClimbcap.51.Ifacouplewiththeirchildaged16wanttoclimbthebridgeonFridaynight,2January2019,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$530 B.$600 C.$650 D.$75052.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Besidestherateslisted,touristshavetopayGoods&ServicesTaxaswell.B.Fourchildrenaged13andanadultcanenjoythebridge-climbingtogether.C.Theclimbratesandperiodslistedabovemaychangeundercertaincircumstances.D.Inthepeakseason,achildticketforadaytimeclimbismoreexpensivethanonefornight.(C)Notsolongagoonecouldsetone’swatchbythearrivalofthepost.Iliveinaquietstreetinnorth-westLondon,sothatusedtomeantwodeliveriesadayatfixedtime.Nowofcoursethereisone,arrivingatanunpredictablehour,andcontainingnothingonewouldevermissaheartbeatfor.Theonlycertaintytodayisthattherewillbenopersonalletters.Whatefficienttimeswelivein!Nowofcourseit’sallemailsandtextsandtweets.ButforChristmasthereappearstobehope.Havingfailedtowritelettersduringtherestoftheyear,wearenowcatchingup,sendinggreetingstothosewebarelycontactfromJanuarytoNovember.Isitguiltthatleadstothisoutpouring(感情的迸发)?Perhapsalittle.ButIthinkwealsorecognizethegreaterintegrity(完整)involvedwhenwetouchpentopaperandbothertostickastamp.Inourbusyliveswemanagetosendamessagethatsays“Istillhavetimeforyou.”Seasonalgreetingsmaybeoneofthelastgreattraditionstofall.EarlierthismonthIwashonoredtobepartofanextraordinaryeventinwhichthetrueworthofletterswasgiventhefullcelebritysupport.AtasmallchurchintheNottingHillareaofLondon,someactorsreadlettersbythefamousandthenot-sofamous.Amongthem,therewastheChristmasletterofaBritishpostalworkernamedChisBakerandhiswife-to-beBessieMoore.Itwas1944,soBarkerwasfightinginGreeceandMoorewasescapingbombsinLondon.Christmasappearedtobebothanirrelevanceandanimportanttieforbothofthem,andwhiletheyregrettednotbeingtogethertheycelebratedtheabilityofthelettertoconnectthem.Unliketoday,itwasalltheyhad.Today,thetemptationsofSkypeande-cardthreatentopreventourtiptothepostingbox.ButChristmascardscontinuetoconnectus.Theyofferareminderthatwehavenotdiedinthecourseoftheyear,andthatwestillvaluethepersonaltouch.Theywillnotbeenoughtorescuetheworld’sdigitallychangedpostalsystems,buttheymayjustbeenoughtomakeupforourdigitallychallengedsouls.53.WerecognizethegreaterintegrityinvolvedinwritingChristmascardsbecause______.A.it’sanotherwaywecantrybesidesemails,textsandtweets.B.writingChristmascardsisefficient,practicalandhopeful.C.wewon’tfeelsorryaboutnotcontactingfriendsforlong.D.wemanagetoslowdownourbusylivestosendgreetings.54.WhywasChristmasbothanirrelevanceandanimportanttieforChrisBarkerandBessieMoore?A.Becausetheywerenottogetherandtheyonlyhadletters.B.Becausetheyweretobemarriedbuttheywereseparated.C.Becausetheydidn’tgiveSkypeandhadtosendcards.D.BecausetheycelebratedChristmasbywritingletters.55.ThemeaningfulimportanceofChristmascardsisthat______.A.theycanresistthetemptationsofSkypeande-card.B.theyaretheproofthatwearestillalive,safeandsound.C.thepersonaltouchbetweenpeopleisstillvalued.D.thepostalsystemsthoughchallenged,areabletorecover.*SectionC(10%)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.VirtualTeachingAssistantProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandletheenormousnumberofstudentquestionsintheonlineclass,Knowledge-BasedArtificialIntelligence.ProfessorGoelalreadyhadeightteachingassistan