Unit4SpaceExplorationSpaceTheFinalFrontierLanguagePoints课件高中英语人教版

Space:TheFinalFrontierLanguagePointsPara1

“Arewealone?What'soutthere?"

Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswanted

tolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhardtofindanswers.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Para2

Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewasanimpossible

dream.However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamto

explorespace.

Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.On4October1957,

theSputnik1

satellite

was

launched

bytheUSSRandsuccessfully

orbited

around

Earth.Afterwards,theUSSR

focusedon

sendingpeopleintospace,andon12April,1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersoninthe

worldtogointospace.Para3Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.AlltheastronautsontheUSSR'SSoyuz11and

AmericasChallengerdiedduringtheirmissions.

Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadand

disappointed,

butthe

desire

toexploretheuniverseneverdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelievein

theimportanceof

carryingon

spaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.

AnexampleofthisongoingworkistheInternationalSpaceStation.

ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard

providingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.Para5Thefutureofspaceexporationremainsbright.Europe,theUS,andChinaallhave

planstofurtherstudyandexploreplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,

scientistshopefuturediscoverieswill

notonly

enableustounderstandhowtheuniverse

began,

butalso

helpussurvivewellintothefuture.1.soasto(dosth.)

(教材p41)Peoplewillalwayscontinuetoexplorethisfinalfrontiersoastolearnitssecrets.为了；以便soasto

inorderto inorderthat...sothat... Igotupearlythismorningsoastocatchtheearlybus.Talkquietlyinthereadingroomsoasnottodisturbothers.否定形式:

soasnotto(dosth.)

为了不......Igotupearlythismorninginordertocatchtheearlybus.IgotupearlythismorningsothatIcancatchtheearlybus,.Summary:引导目的状语从句，sothat=inorderthat。区别：inorderthat可以放在句首，而sothat不能放在句首。2.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.

1)Theywill________theexperimentregardlessofwhathappens.

2)They_________discussingtheproblems.

3)Hisdetermination_______him________thealldifficulty.4)WhynotstudylikelinQiaozhiand_____herwork?carryondoingsth继续做,坚持干

carryout进行,开展,执行(计划、命令)carrythrough完成;把……进行到底;使人渡过难关3.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.

【句式解构】(1)句中madeeveryonesadanddisappointed是make的复合结构,即make+宾语+宾补;sadanddisappointed作宾补。It’stoonoisy.Itmakesme

（anger）.③makesb./sth.doing使某人或某事一直做……

TheyallwanttomakeJimtheirmonitor.Hemakestheboystandingthereallthetime.④make+sb./sth.+adj.使某人或某事(变得)……⑤make+sb./sth.+n.

让某人或某物成为……

Whatyousaidjustnowmademehappy.It’stoonoisy.Ican’tmakemyvoiceheard.

常用于makeoneselfheard/understood...②makesb./sth.done(过去分词)使某人或某事被……OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesusretellthetexts.①makesb.dosth.使/让某人做某事4.resultin

(教材p44)IthasdirectlyresultedinthemanysatellitesthatnoworbitEarth.（1）Eatingwildlife__________

导致novelcoronavirus.（2）Theepidemic(疫情)isserious._______因此,wehadtostayathome.（3）_____________由于theseriousaccident,hecouldn’ttakepartinthesportsmeeting.5.runout(教材p45)Itisnecessarytofindanewhomeforpeopelinspace,astheresourcesonearthwillrunout.Iranacrossherinthelibraryyesterday.____________Youngpeoplearewillingtorunaftertheiridols.___________追逐追求runout用完，耗尽（不及物动词词组，无被动）runoutof用完，耗尽（及物动词词组，有被动）6.拓展out相关短语：（战争、灾难等）爆发；发生

弄懂；弄明白辨认出、理解；出版；出现；结果是当心

原来是；结果是计算出；想出；锻炼；解决即时训练：1.Everyonetookactionwithgreatcourageand________(determine).2.Tomy______________,hiswordscausedmisunderstanding.(disppoint)3.Thepeopledesiredthatthewarstop