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Unit4NATURALDISASTERSPeriod1ListeningandSpeaking
&ListeningandTalkingLearningaims1.Tolistentofournewsreportsandgettheinformationaboutnaturaldisastersbyapplyinglisteningstrategies;2.Toreportnewsaboutnaturaldisasters;3.Topracticepronunciationofvoicedandunvoicedconsonants.4.Totalkaboutsafetyinstructionswiththeexpressionslearntinthelesson.1.Brainstorming:Haveyoueverexperiencedanynaturaldisasters?Howmanykindsofnaturaldisastersdoyouknow?fireearthquaketsunamifloodhurricanelandsidedroughttornadoLeading-in2.Describewhathappenedduringtheearthquake.destroyedruinscrackedinjuredTask1:Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.()earthquake
()tornado
(
)wildfire(
)drought ()landslide (
)tsunami()flood (
)volcaniceruptionTask2:Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.Thenlistenagainandanswerthequestions.√√√√ListeningandSpeaking1.WhatwasthemagnitudeoftheearthquakeinEcuador?__________________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplewerekilledorinjuredinEcuador?__________________________________________________________3.Wherearethefloods?__________________________________________________________4.Whataretherescueworkersandsoldiersdoinginthefloodhitarea?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhendidpeopleseethetornadoinMemphis?—————————————————————————————6.WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?__________________________________________________________7.WhatcausedthelandslideinSeoul?__________________________________________________________number;7.8number;About230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500peoplewereinjured.place;IncentralChina.activities;Theynotonlymakesurepeoplearesafebutalsobringfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.time;at9:25amplace;Alibraryandasupermarketreason;Thelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrain.NEWSREPORT1Goodmorning,it’s17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Volunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivors.
ListeningtextNEWSREPORT2Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.NEWSREPORT3Breakingnews,Saturday12August.AtornadowasjustseeninsouthernMemphis.Eyewitnessessaidthatat9:25a.m.,thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadosarepossible,andthepoliceadviseavoidingthearea.NEWSREPORT4AndinSeoul,alandslidedamagedalibraryandasupermarketinasouthernneighbourhood.ThelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek.Accordingtothepolice,noonewasinjuredinthelandslide,butseveralcarsweredamaged.Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July.Readaboutthedisastersbelowandprepareashortnewsreportononeofthem.Thenpresentyournewsreporttoapartner.Postlistening1.Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontothelettersinbold.•pipebrick•thinkthey•trulydraw•tenddeath•campusamaze•eventsfriends•keenglory•flashgarage•fondview•FrenchbridgePronunciationp/p/t/t/k/k/f/f/s/s/unvoicedconsonants(清辅音):th/θ/sh/ʃ/ch/tʃ/tr/tr/ts/ts/voicedconsonants(浊辅音):b/b/d/d/g/g/z/z/th/ð/g/ʒ/dg/dʒ/dr/dr/ds/dz/v/v/2.Readthewordsaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationofthe–edendings.Thenwritethewordsintheboxes.beggedexchangedpretendedbreathedhelpedreserveddescribedlaughedshockedconcentratedlearnedviewedconfuseddependedwatcheddebatedembarrassedwished/t/helpedlaughedembarrassedshockedwatchedwished/id/concentrateddebateddependedpretended/d/beggedbreatheddescribedconfusedexchangedlearnedreservedviewed3.Listentothewordsineachboxandrepeat.【发音技巧】-ed在动词词尾的发音有三种情况:1)在清辅音后读作/t/,如asked,helped;2)在浊辅音和元音后读作/d/,如listened,
loved;3)在/d/后读作/id/,如minded,landed。ListeningandTalkingwhotocontactwheretogowhattododropcoverholdonopenbuildingstreescellphoneawall
ListeningtextTeacher:Whatshouldwedoifwe'reoutsidewhenanearthquakehappens?MrsFors:Gotoanopenspaceawayfrombuildings,trees,orpowerlines.Student2:Andwhataboutafteranearthquake?MrsFors:Well,ifyou'retrapped,youcanuseacellphonetocallortextforhelp.Youcanalsotaponapipeorawall,orwhistleforhelp.ThatwayLuckyandIcanfindyou!Student2:IhaveaquestionforLucky.Doyoulikebeingarescuedog?MrsFors:Lucky,whatdoyousay?[Soundofdogbarkingtwice]Teacher:Ithinkhesayshe'saluckydog.[Theylaugh.]1.Workinpairs.Chooseadisasterandpreparealistofsafetyinstructions.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.GivinginstructionsPostlisteningExample:
Firstofall,youshouldstaycalmifyou’reinatornado.Coveryourearsifthenoiseistooloud.Stayindoorsandgettoalowplace.Staya
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