高考英语二轮复习同步第1部分+模块复习+必修1+话题

必修①话题1基础知识自测一、单词拼写1______n黄昏2______adj不安的vt使不安3______v使平静adj平静的4_________vi打雷n雷;雷声5______n提示;技巧vt倾斜dusupsetcalmthundertip6________vi安家,定居7________n项目;条款8________n窗帘;幕布9________n伙伴;合作者adj松的settleitemcurtainpartnerloose11___________adj感激的12___________vt担忧;涉及到13___________n公路;大路14___________n手提箱;衣箱15___________n十几岁的青少年gratefulconcernhighwaysuitcaseteenager1__________n力量;权力__________adj强有力的二、单词拓展A单词派生2_______n灰尘_______adj积满灰尘的dustypowerpowerfuldust3___________v遭受;忍受;经历___________n患病者;受苦者___________n痛苦;折磨suffersufferersuffering4________adj准确的;精确的________adv确切地;恰恰eactlyeact5_________vi同意_________vi不同意agreedisagree6________vt不理睬;忽视____________n无知;愚昧__________adj无知的ignoreignoranceignorant1Theyarediscussinghowtobuilduentent,填形容词形式。2Hemadeabigmistaebecauseofhis__________ignore2作介词的宾语用名词,或者说在形容词性物主代词后要用名词形式。B灵活运用ignorancepowerful3Pleasecleanthe______windowsafterclassdust4Hisangryepressionsuggestedhe__________withthedecisionagree4由angry可知,他“不同意”这项决定。dustydisagreed3在名词前作定语,用形容词。5Tobemore______,thereare3006studentsintheirschoolnoweact5作表语用形容词。eact1_____________合计2_____________使平静;使镇定3_____________遭受;患病4_____________经历;经受三、短语翻译addupcalmdownsufferfromgothrough5________________关心;挂念6_____________对…十分狂热/痴迷7______________对……厌烦8______________与……相处;进展beconcernedaboutbecrayaboutgettiredofgetalongwith9__________________________与……无关10______________故意11_________在黄昏时刻12_________记下;放下;登记setdownhavenothingtodowithonpurposeatdus四、课文回顾在下列文段中填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并说明理由。DuringWorldWarII,Anne’sonlytruefriendwasherdiaryNowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthe1______hideplacesinceJuly1942hidingDearitty,Iwonderifit’s2________Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrowncrayabouteverythingtodo3_____natureIcanwellrememberthattherewas4__timewhenadeeoonlightandflowerscouldneverhaveee5__________spellbindThat6______________changesinceIwasherebecausewithaspellboundhaschangedFoream,Istayedawae8____oonbymyself9____asthemoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididn’tdareoefivemonthsago,Ihappenedtobeupstairs11____duswhenthewindowwasopenwhenonButAnotheratIdidn’tgodownstairs12_____thewindowhadtobeshutThedar,13______rainevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyin14_____einayearandahalfthatI15________seethenightfacetoface…untilrainytheirhadseen…Sadly…Iamonlyabletolooatnaturethroughdirtycurtains16________hangbeforeverydustywindowsIt’snoustbeeperiencedYours,Annehanginglooingthat五、课文概要以约30个词概括必修①课本adeherdiaryherbestfriend安妮想要一个可以倾诉一切的朋友，她把日记作为她最好的朋友接着分析原因：为什么Anne把diary当作最好的朋友？Jewish,hideaway,notruefriend⑵所选这篇安妮日记的主题是什么？最能体现本日记主题的是第一段第1句I’vegrownsocrayabout…nature和最后一段的最后一句natureisonethingthatreallymustbeeperienced，表达了对大自然的渴望。Anne’sfamily,Jewish,wasforcedtohideawaytoescatheGermanNaisinWorldWarII,duringwhichAnnemadeherdiaryherbestfriend,epressingherfeelingsandthoughts，especiallyhercrainessaboutnature重点词汇讲练1uestoschoolveryupset你的朋友来上学,心情非常不好。B1P1例句:Not,theboysatthereveryupset那个男孩因考试不及格,坐在那里,心情很不好。句中upset是形容词作补语,表示主语的状态,意为“心烦的”。upsetsb使某人生气/心烦upsetsth弄翻某物beupsetwithsb对某人生气beupsetaboutsth为某事感到心烦搭配upset的过去式和过去分词与原形相同;upset为表语形容词。说明运用:填入一个适当的词或完成句子。⑴He_____________将杯子弄翻了andthecoffeewentalloverthefloorupsetthecup⑵I’msorry,Ididn’tmeanto________让你不高兴⑶IfIcatchyoudoingthatagain,I’llbeveryupset____youwithupsetyou2calmadj冷静的,平静的;vt使平静,镇静例句:Weshouldcalmourselvesdownwhileindanger我们遇到危险时应该保持冷静。搭配calm(...)down(使……)平静/镇静下来keep/staycalm保持冷静1enowwhathashaepills_______________使她镇静下来运用:根据汉语提示完成下列句子。tocalmherdowncalmdown3Itriedto___________保持冷静Inewthatworryingwouldn’thelestay/ee3ignorevt忽视，不顾，不理睬例句Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown你会不顾铃声，到一个僻静地方去，让你的朋友冷静下来。派生ignorantadj无知的ignorancen无知运用根据提示完成下列句子。⑴Isaidhellotoher，butshe_______不理睬我completely!⑵Youcan’t_____________忽视这个事实thatChinaisstilladevelopingcountryignorethefactignoredme4concernvt使担忧;涉及;关系到n担心;关注;利害关系例句Thismatterconcernsallofus这件事与我们每个人都有关系。Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryuthatyouareconcernedabouthim你的朋友来到学校心情很不好，你对他说你很担心他。派生__________adj担心的;忧虑的worried__________prep关于;涉及aboutconcernoneselfwith/in/aboutsth忙于;关心beconcernedabout/for/that关心;担心beconcernedwithsth与某事有关(beabout)asfarasIamconcerned对我个人来说搭配concerningconcerned运用根据提示完成句子。⑴Herillness____________________使她的父母很担心⑵__________________________出于对她健康的关心,wesuggestedshetaeaweeoffworOutofconcernforherhealthconcernsherparents⑶_______________________就我而言，I’mnotagainstyourong2,600students_________________concern“WhoIsYourIdol”concerning=aboutAsfarasIamconcerned5settlevi安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决例句Afteryearsoftravel,wedecidedtosettleinGuanghou我们旅行多年后,决定在广州安家。派生_______n移民；殖民者settlersettledown过上安定生活;静下心来settle(down)tosth.静下心来做某事settletheproblem解决问题搭配

运用根据提示完成句子。⑴Theymovedthelocalpeopleand_________________________使他们在别处定居⑵Whenareyougoingto_____________________结婚过上安定生活settledownsettletheminanotherplacemarryand⑶Hefoundithard________________________静下心来工作⑷Itissaidthatthefirst_________settleofthiscountrywereprisonerssettlerstosettledowntohiswor6suffervi感到疼痛/痛苦feelethingbad例句Shesufferedfromloneliness她遭受孤独的折磨。sufferfrom:bebadlyaffectedby受……之苦派生_________n患病者，受难者_________n疼痛，痛苦，折磨sufferfrom受……之苦，患(病)sufferfromheadaches/shock头痛/休克sufferlosses/pain/defeat遭受损失/痛苦/失败搭配sufferingsufferer运用用suffer或sufferfrom的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。⑴The________adefeatyesterday⑶He________________toothachenow感到疼痛suffering遭受,经历uffered患牙痛issufferingfrom7recovervi&vt痊愈；恢复；重新获得例句HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroom琳达在这个房间里怎么能够在病后康复呢派生___________n恢复；复苏recoverone’ssight/senses恢复视力/知觉

recoverfromtheoperation在手术后康复搭配recovery运用根据提示完成句子。⑴Imuststudyhard________________________把失去的时间重新补回来⑵He___________________________膝伤正在康复⑶Sheisontheroadto_________recovertorecoverthelosttimeisrecoveringfromaneeinjuryrecovery8disagreevi不同意，食物，气候对某人不适例句Hedisagreedwithhisostthings他在多数事情上都与父母意见不合。派生___________n分歧;争论;意见不一说明dis-常用在动词、名词、形容词或副词前表示否定或相反的意义。如：dislie,disappear,disadvantage,dishonest等。disagreement运用完成句子。⑴Idisagree____him___thiseindsofmeat____________对我不适宜disagreewithmewithondisagreement9getalong/onwith与……相处；进展例句Iamgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass我跟班上的一个男生相处很好。运用根据提示完成句子。⑴你的英语学习进展如何？⑵曾有一段时间我跟他相处不好，但现我们相处很融洽。HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishTherewasatimewhenIdidn’tgetonwellwithhimButnowwegetonverywellwitheachother10setdown记下=write/get/ostpeopledo我不想像大多数人那样记下一连串的事实记流水账。联想用适当的介词或副词填空。⑴set______doingsth开始着手做某事⑵set______todosth开始着手做某事⑶set______动身vi；引爆vt⑷set______成立；开办；坚起aboutoutoffup运用根据提示完成句子。⑴Please___________________________________老师刚才讲的inyournoteboo⑵Thebusstopped_____________________让一个老太太下车tosetdownanoldsetdownwhattheteachersaidjustnowladythrough经历;经受;审查;浏览例句Howcansheeeilingafterallshehasgonethrough？经历了这么多事情后她怎么能保持微笑呢？联想getthrough通过；做完运用根据汉语提示完成下列句子。⑴Couldyou________________通读一下这份文件andmaranythingthatisrelevant？⑵Wehavealready_______________________已经做完一半工作gotthroughhalfofgothroughthisfileourwor例句Icamelateon为了不见到他我有意回来得晚。联想with/forthepurposeof为了……的目的12onpurpose故意/inorderto为了inordertodo为了可位于句首inorderthat＋从句为了可位于句首soastodo为了不能位于句首sothat＋从句为了,结果不能位于句首比较⑴Shesaehernoticed运用根据汉语提示完成下列句子。onpurposeinorderto/soasto2__________________________________为了achievehisgoal,hestartedtoworveryhardInorderthathecould/Inorderto13be/gettiredof对……厌烦例句Wearetiredofsittingintheclassroomallday我们厌倦了整天坐在教室里。betiredfrom因……累了/疲劳befedupwith对……感到厌烦beboredwith对……极其厌倦联想⑵TheteacherisnotgoodatteachingNowonderthechildrengrowbored_____hislesson⑴ThoughJacisoftentired_____hisjob,heisnevertired__itInfact,heenjoysit运用用适当的词填空。fromofwith14joinin参加某项活动例句Joininourdiscussionandmaybeyouwillhaveabetteridea如果你加入我们的讨论或许你会有更好的主意。joinsbinsth/doingsth和某人一起做某事jointhearmy/theeeting参加会议比较1Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometo______________________________参加thecontestThefirstfivewinnerswillbegivenpries2Wouldyouliemeto______参加thegame运用:根据汉语提示完成下列句子。joininjoinin/taepartin/participatein3He______参加usinthediscussionyesterdayjoined写作句型仿写原句:Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeeoonlightandflowerscouldneverhaveeespellbound我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。B1P21Therewasatimewhen曾经有段时间……例句Therewasatimewhenmysonwascrayaboutcomes曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。⑴曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。________________________I________________________仿写根据汉语意思完成英文句子。Therewasatimewhenwasverytiredofstudy⑵我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。_______________________mybrother___________________________________________Therewasatimewhenwascrayaboutreadingonlinenovels原句Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduswhenthewindowwasopen黄昏时刻我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。B1P22happentodowhen当……的时候……碰巧……例句Ihappenedtobecooingwhenthetelephonerang电话铃响时我正好在做饭。说明表示“碰巧做某事”也可用Ithappens/happenedthat句型。仿写根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴昨天我去找他的时候，碰巧他父母都在家。________________hisparents_______________________________________________IthappenedthatathomewhenIcalledonhimwereyesterday⑵一天我正在购物时碰巧遇上了王飞。OnedayI_______________WangFei__________________whenIwasshoppinghaeet例句euntilthebossallowedhimtoleave没有老板允许Peter一直没有回家。3notuntil…直到……才……原句Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut直到不得不关窗时,我才下楼。B1P2Notuntilthebossallowedhimtoleavedide说明1倒装式:notuntil放在句首,主句要半倒装;2强调式：Itisnotuntilthat上述例句可改为：Itwasnotuntilthebossallowedhimtoleavethate⑵直到你帮我指出来,我才意识到我的错误。_________________________________Irealiemymistaes⑴昨晚直到写完作业我才去睡觉。I_______________untilIhadfinishedmyhomeworlastnightdidn’tgotobedNotuntilyouymistaes仿写根据汉语意思完成英文句子原句ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。B1P24Itisthefirsttimethathave/hasdone这是某人第一次做某事例句ThisisthesecondtimethatIhavecometoDongguan这是我第二次来东莞。⑴本句型中的it可用this或that替代;⑵first可改为second,third等；⑶当is改为was时,从句中的have改为had。说明比较Itistimethatsbdidsth是某人该做某事的时候了=It’stimeforsbtodosth。仿写根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。_____________________________________________________________________⑵这个短语已经第三次出现在我们的练习中,所以我们一定要掌握它。_______________________________________________________________,sowemustmasteritItoldtheguidethatitwasthefirsttimethatIhadtravelledinTaiwanIt’sthethirdtimethatthephrasehasappearedinoureercises5finditadjtodosth觉得做某事是……的说明本句型中的形容词可以用hard,difficult,easy,interesting,possible等。原句AlthoughItrytotaltomyclassmates,Istillfindithardtomaegoodfriendswiththem虽然我努力去跟我的同学交谈,但我依然觉得跟他们成为好朋友是很困难的。B1P7例句Ifinditdifficulttolearnphysicswell我觉得学好物理很难。仿写:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴我发现写一篇好文章不容易。Ifind____________________________________⑵我认为学会开车是非常有用的。Ithin___________________________itusefultolearntodriveitnoteasytowriteagoodarticle难句结构分析原句Iwonderifit‘sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrayabouteverythingtodowithnature我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都如此狂热。P2B1分析句中if引导一个宾语从句，在______从句中itis…that…是强调结构，被强调的是because引导的原