高考英语熟词生义总结

高考英语熟词生义总结2009年全国卷一：EncourageyourchildrentotrynewthingsButtrynotto_______themtoohardAdrawBstrieCrushDitted准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，组织等；接收入学C,turnedDmovedadmit本来表示承认山东卷2009：-Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyeeeveryindofdanger,realorimaginedAsissC,shelter保护，庇护DdistinguishShelter本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处2008年山东卷：ThefactthatsheneveraanyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustomsABemberhewasalwayswearing流露，面带asmileandwillingtohelp1．absent熟义：adj．缺席的Helooedatmeinallabsentway．adj．茫然的，恍惚的2．abuse熟义：v．滥用；漫骂Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman，butactuallyshe‘smuchabusedathome．v．虐待4．ache熟义：v．＆n．疼痛Hewasachingforhome．v．渴望5act熟义：V．＆n．行动lttaesacouinutesforthedrugtoact．vi．起作用6．address熟义：n．地址v．写地址Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting．vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话8against熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰Thepictureloosniceagainstthewhitewall．prep．映衬9age熟义：n．年龄Worryagedhimrafortableairaboutherroom．n．样子，神态，气氛11alone熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion．adv．仅仅，只有12．amount熟义：n．量Thecostamountedto$200．v．to共计，达到Whatyouhavesaidamountstoaplainrefusal．v．相当于13．announce熟义：宣布Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofsaybewrong．V．意识到realie15．attend熟义：v．出席；参加Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight．v．看护；治疗；陪同16．accompaniedtheheavyrain．v．伴随17．allow熟义：v．允许Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday．vt．使可能18．aaboutfillingthemanager‘sjob．v．接洽；建议；要求19available熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到Theworthye熟义：v．变得，变成Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher．vt．适于，适合21．behavior熟义：n．举止；行为Thebehavior0fthiscompleteblan!n．记忆中的空白，遗忘23．blue熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色Hissongsalwaysmaemefeelblue．adj．忧伤的24bareadj．熟义：裸露的Heliestobarehisheart／soulwithhisclosefriends．vt．向某人袒露心声25．bear熟义：vt．忍受；容忍Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthesears．v．显示；带有26．bound熟义：a由．一定会Idon‘tliebeingdes—boundallday．adj．受…约束的27．cause熟义：v．致使Wearestrugglingforrevolutionarycause．n．事业28．celebrate熟义：vt．庆祝Hecelebratedherforhercourage．vt．称颂，赞扬29．climate熟义：n．气候Theculturalclimatehereissomehowalittleupsetting．n．风气；思潮；倾向30．cloudy熟义：adj．阴的，多云的Whodidisstillremainscloudy．adj．不明朗的，不清晰的31．coach熟义：n．教练ShecoachedmeinEnglish．v．辅导，指导32．count熟义：n．&v．计算，数1Thereare10countingtwoteachers．vt．包括2Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts．vt．有价值，重要3Shewascountedamongthegreatestdancers．vt．以为，视为33．couaincoursewasavegetablestew．n．一道菜35．cross熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字Don‘tbecrosswithhim——afterall，hemeanttohelp．adj．生气的36．case熟义：n．情况；状况Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool．n．病例；案例37．casual熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的Hewasemustcaterformanydifferenttastes．v．满足需要；迎合39．challenge熟义：v．挑战Ichallengedhimtoagameofchessv．强烈建议某人干某事40．chance熟义：n．机会Shechancedtobeinwhenhecalled．V．碰巧41．charge熟义：索价，收费；指控；控告MotherchargedAlicetotaegoodcareofthebaby’．V。赋予…责任或义务42．clean熟义：adj．干净的Icleanforgotitadv．彻底地；完全地43．consume熟义：vt．消耗；消费Thefiresoonconsumedtheoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood．Vt．烧毁；毁灭44．damage熟义：v．&n．损坏Hechimed$7000damagesfromthetaicompensation45．dawn熟义：n拂晓v．破晓，天亮Thetruthbegantodawnonhim．v．开始明白46．desert熟义：n．沙漠Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad．V．抛弃，离弃47．develosdeveloostoftheplantsdevelopedthediseasevt．患病；出现问题

48．difficult熟义：adj．困难的adj难以取悦的，不易满足的49．dismiss．熟义：v．解雇，开除Hejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic．v．拒绝考虑某观点等

50．drive熟义：v．驾驶Hungerdrovehertosteal．V．迫使某人做不好或不快的事51．divorce熟义：v．与某人离婚Youcann’tdivorcesciencefromethical（道德的）questions．v．使分离；使脱离52．draw熟义：v．画；拖；拉Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestoryv．获得，取得，推断出53．engage熟义：、rt．从事Apianopractice．v．免除某人的职责55．eeherebyair．adj．明确的Isthereane№njingtoShahgllain．快车56．encourage熟义:vt．鼓励；激励Goodhealthencouragesclearthining．v．促进，助长，刺激57．escaeescaeforthemoment．v．被忘掉；被忽视58．eabouttoeyviolin．v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆59．eusteploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings．v．利用60．fail熟义：v．失败Ourwatersu．vt．使失望；有负于61．fill熟义：v．填满Hisanswerdidnotfillourneed．vt．满足62．fine熟义：adj．美好的，很棒的，晴朗的There‘safinedistinctionbetweenthemeaningsofthetwowords．adj．微妙的’Themanwillgetafineifheparsthecarthere．n．罚款63．fond熟义：adj自由的，喜欢的；慈爱的；深情的Fondparentswillspoiltheirchild．adj．溺爱的64．force熟义：vt．强迫Theanforcedthenifefromthecriminal‘shand．vt．夺取65．foreign熟义：adj．外国的；外交的Thesubjectisforeigntome．adj．不熟悉的Tellingliesisforeigntohernature．adj．和……格格不人66．form．熟义：vt．形成Icallnotformanopinionaboutit．vt．想出67．freee熟义：v．结冰，凝固Freee!OrI‘llshoot．v．不许动68．fly熟义：v．飞；飞翔；飞彤n．苍蝇Thechildrenflewtomeettheirmother．v．疾驰；疾行69．fresh熟义：adj．新鲜的Sheisquitefreshtoofficewor．adj．无经验的70．gain熟义：v．获得；赢得Don‘tworry．Mywatchgains．Westillhavetime．v．钟表快Theeargainedsoremoney．n．理由72．glare熟义：v．怒目而视Thesunglaredoutofthebluesy．v．发出刺眼的光73．govern熟义：v．管理；控制Thelawofsuandgovernsthefriendshien．逐渐发展；形成75．hit熟义：v。击中，打击ThefilmHerobyhangYimouisquiteahitofthisyear．n．成功；红极一时的人或事76．hold熟义：vt．握住，抓住；抱住Hisisestillholds．vi：适用，有效77．ill熟义：adj．生病的It‘snogoodspeaingillofothers．adj．&adv．坏的／地78industry熟义：n．工业；产业HisSuccesswasduetoindustry．n．努力；勤勉79．interest熟义：n．兴趣Ourfamilyhasaninterestinthebusiness．n．利益；股份80．invent熟义：v．发明Heinventedanecuseforhisbeinglate．y．捏造，虚构81．invite熟义：v．邀请Don‘tleavethewindowopen—it’sinvitingthievestoenter．V．吸引Thedishesarereallyinviting．adj．诱人的82．insusicwasinsemoryofhismother．V．启发83．jam熟义：n．果酱Hejammedfouramedthemainroadfor2hoursvt．堵塞Therearetrafficjamseverydayonthisroad．n．．堵塞84．jumjustidding．v．开玩笑；欺骗87．ill熟义：v．杀掉；害死Thatguyhangsaroundalldaylong，illingtime．V．消磨时间88．late熟义：adj．迟到的／地；晚的／地Shemissedherlatehusbandverymuch．adj．已故的89lecture熟义：v．／n．讲课；演讲Dostoe．V．训斥；教训90．1ift熟义：v．拾高Canyougivemealiftn．搭便车Hisreywatchloses10minutes．vi．钟表慢与gain相对92．1ot熟义：n．量，批Itisdifficultforustofindaeshoppingcentrbs．n．作某种用途的场地93lay熟义：vt．放置；产卵；下蛋Thefoundationsofthehousearebeinglaidtoday．v．铺；铺设94．1ast熟义：adj．最后的HeisthelastmanIwanttosee。adj．最不可能的95marry熟义：v．结婚，与某人结婚Thismarriesthemeandstylewell．V．使紧密结合，使混为一体96mean熟义：v．意思是，意味着It‘smeanofyoutoeatuend熟义：v．修理；修补Theendingslowlyaftertheoessage熟义：n．信息，口信I‘dlietoseeafilmwithamessage．n教益，寓意．100．multiultiatteropen．adj．问题，议事等未解决的，103oedicineooney，hehadtoeofhismosttreasuredn．立场；观点107．ise熟义：v．＆n．许诺Thedarcloudsiserain．v．有…的希望；使…有可能108．eupforthenight留某人住宿110berworersworingintheforestfarmeveryday．用车接某人111．vt．感情，情绪等支配；控制112．rate熟义：n．比率，速度Theseongthebest．v．对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为113．read熟义：v．阅读Ididn‘treadmother’sthougltsatthattime．v．理解；领会114reflect熟义：v．映出；反射；表现Ineedtimetoreflectonyouroffer．v．沉思；思考on／uplacency．n．回合；局；轮；116．recover熟义：v．恢复健康；痊愈Healmostfell,butsucceededinrecoveringhimself．v．恢复；重新控制117．refresh熟义：vt．使恢复精力Herwordsrefreshedmymemory．提醒；提示；使想起；重新斟满；刷新118．relate熟义：v．与一有关；相关Irelatedmyadventuretomyfamily．v．讲述119．remote熟义：adj偏远的；偏僻的Heisaremoterelativeofmine．adj．关系较远的；远亲的120．reageIhavecausedv．补救；弥补121．respect熟义：vt。／n尊敬；敬意Theplanisfaultyineveryrespect．方面122．review熟义：vt．复习Shereviewedwhathadhaan。Youcancountonhim．adj．谨慎的；不冒险的124．say熟义：vt．说Saythatwarbreasout，whatwillyoudovt．假定，显示，表明125．see熟义：vL看到Thiscenturyhasseentwoworldwars．vt．有--的经验，经历，体验126．shoulder熟义：n．肩膀Younge．v．承担127．sound熟义：n．声音Itisimywifeisasoundsleeper．adj．酣睡的Yourideaisverysound中肯的，合理的128sirror．v．快速或偷偷地取得131strength熟义：n．力气Mathsisnotmystrength．n．强项,优点，优势132succeed熟义：v．成功whowillsucceedtothetitlev．继承v．继任134suryinthemidnight．v．出奇不意地袭击或发现135symlywiththeworers．n．赞同，支持136．satisfy熟义：v．使满意；使满足Shesatisfiedherhungerwithanapple．v．满足要求或需要等、137．subject熟义：n．话题Thechildissubjectedtocolds．adj．易遭受…的subjectsbtosth=eposesbtosth使遭受，使经历138．tie熟义：vt．栓，系Theytiedwiththevisitingteaminthegame．vi．打成平手140．travel熟义：v．／n／旅行Thenewstraveledfastv．以某速度传播141．undertae熟义：v．承担；从事Ican‘tundertaethatyouwillmaeaprofit．v．承诺；允诺；答应142．vote熟义：n．&v．投票，表决Ivotethatwegohome．V．口语建议143．vain熟义：adj．徒然的；徒劳的；无结果的Sheisvainofherbeauty．adj．自负的；自视过高的147．weight熟义：v．称……的重量；重达Pleaseweightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdoingthis!v：权衡；斟酌144．wal熟义：v．&n．行走；步行Thissocietywelcomesallwals0flife．n．行业waloflifeHeiswalinghisdogvt溜145wander熟义：v．漫游；游荡；漫步Don‘twanderfromthepoint．v．离开原处或正道Herthoughtswanderedbactoheryouth．V．走神；神志恍惚；思想开小差148．weight熟义：n．重量Howmuchweightwillbeattachedtohisdecisionn．分量，重要性149．will熟义：modalv．表将来或意愿Heshowedgre