导学探究课件Unit5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD第5课时ListeningandTalking高中英语人教版必修第一册

第5课时ListeningandTalkingUnit5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLDCONTENTSTeachingAimLeadingInLearningReviewActivityInquiry04030201ConclusionExercise0605Exercise

Analysis0712会灵活运用不同种类的英语相关的词汇、短语及句子。能够理解英语的多样性及英式和美式英语的典型差异，能够熟练运用代词表达指代。3交流遇到障碍时，学会使用一定的技巧和表达方式，请求对方重复或解释自己没听清的内容。1.Freetalk:WhenyoulearnEnglish,whichconfusesyoumost?Howaboutpronunciation?Vocabularies,listening,culture,speaking...2.Watchthevideoshowingdifferentkindsoflanguage,andthinkwhytherearesomanykindsofEnglish.Englishisthethirdonewiththemostnativespeakers.TherearevarietiesofEnglishwithdifferentdialects.Translatethenewwords.①gasn.___________________________

②petroln.___________________________

③subwayn.___________________________

④apartmentn.___________________________

⑤pantsn.___________________________

⑥begvt.___________________________

公寓套房(NAmEgas)汽油(BrEunderground)地铁汽油；气体；燃气[pl.](BrE)内裤；短裤(especially恳求；祈求；哀求Step1WhileListeningActivity1:

Listentothefirstpartofthetalkandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatarethedifferentkindsofEnglishmentioned?____________________________________________________________2.InwhataspectsarethesekindsofEnglishdifferent?____________________________________________________________3.Whatcanthesedifferencescausefornon-nativespeakers?____________________________________________________________BritishEnglish,AmericanEnglish,AustralianEnglishandmanyothers.Theyaredifferentinvocabulary,pronunciationandgrammar.Thedifferencescancauseconfusion(疑惑)fornon-nativespeakers.Activity2:Listentothesecondpartofthetalk.Whatarethetwopairsofwordsthatthestudentisconfusedby?Tickthemintheboxes.semester/term;subway/undergroundStep2PostlisteningActivity1:Lookatthepairsofwordsbelow.WhichwordsareBritishEnglishandwhichareAmericanEnglish?BrEpetrolsweettoilethonourmumflatAmEgascandyrestroomhonormomapartmentActivity2:WhatotherdifferencesdoBritishandAmericanEnglishhave?Watchthevideoandtrytotakesomenotes,andyoucanaddmorepairsofwords.MeaningsBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish裤子

薯片

碳酸类饮料

电梯

看电影

人行道

trouserspantscrispschipsfizzydrinksodaliftelevatorwatchafilmwatchamoviepavementsidewalkBrEautumncertainlyfilmfootballpractise(v.)lorryauberginemotorwayAmEfallsuremoviesoccerpractice(v.)truckeggplantexpresswayBrEgardencarparkholidaygroundfloormobilephonepostpavement

AmEyardparkinglotvacationfirstfloorcellphonemailsidewalk

英式英语中以-our结尾的名词，美式则拼写为-or,例如：colour/color、favour/favor。英式英语中以-re结尾的名词，美式则拼写为-er，例如：metre/meter、centre/center。英式英语中有些名词或形容词双写l,美式则拼写为单写l,例如：counsellor/counselor、jewellry/jewelry。英式英语中有些以-ce结尾的名词，美式则拼写为-se,例如：defence/defense、practice/practise。同一概念在两种英语中用不同的词来表示，例如：lift/elevator、tin/can。ActivityTipsStep3TalkingActivity1:

Readtheconversation.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdotheymisunderstand?____________________________________________________________2.Howdotheyremovethemisunderstanding?____________________________________________________________3.Whatquestionsdotheyask?____________________________________________________________Theymisunderstandwhatpantsare.Theyremovethemisunderstandingbyaskingquestions.Doyoumean…?Whatdoesitmean?Activity2Role-playtheconversation.Martin:Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshopping?There’sasaleatmyfavoritestore.ZhouWei:Oh,yes!Ireallyneedtobuysomepants.Martin:Pants?That’sfunny.Idon’tusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriendsforpants.ZhouWei:Youdon’t?Don’tyouliketohavesomebodytellyouifthepantslookgoodornot?Martin:Er…Notreally…Hey,wait,doyoumeantrousers—whatyouandIarewearingonourlegsrightnow?ZhouWei:Oh,yes.That’swhatImeanbypants!That’sAmericanEnglish,isn’tit?Martin:Yes,itis!Iknewwhatyoumeant,bytheway.Iwasjustjokingwithyou.DidyouknowthatinBritishEnglish,“pants”meanssomethingverydifferent?ZhouWei:Really?Sowhatdoesitmean?Martin:InBritishEnglish,theword“pants”meansunderwear…Activity3Chooseoneortwopairsofwordsandmakeaconversation.Usetheexpressionsforclarification.SupposeyouaregoingshoppingwithyourclassmatethisSaturdayafternoon.OneisAmericanandtheotherisBritish.

AskingforclarificationDoyoumean…?Doesthatmean...?I’msorry.Whatdoes...mean?

I’msorry.Wouldyoumindrepeating…?Ibegyourpardon.SoamIrightinsaying…?Sowhatyou’rereallysayingis…Couldyousayitinanotherway? Couldyoubemorespecific?Couldyouelaborateon(阐释)that? Canyouclarify(阐释)thatforme?Couldyourephrasethat? Whenyousay…,doyoumean…?Canyougivemeanexample?Sample1:Martin:Hey,ZhouWei,doyouwanttogoshopping?There’sasaleatmyfavoritestore.ZhouWei:Oh,yes!Ireallywanttobuysomebooks.Martin:Really?Iknowthereisabookshoponthefirstfloor.ZhouWei:Ibegyourpardon.Isthebookshoponthefirstfloor?ButIknowitisonthesecondfloor.Martin:Iknowwhatyoumeant.That’sAmericanEnglish,isn’tit?ZhouWei:Yes,amIrightinsayingthat?Martin:Ofcourse,theyhavethesamemeaning.ZhouWei:So,let’sgo.

Sample2:W:ThisisFunTimesPark,thebiggestamusementparkinourcity!M:I’mexcitedtotrytherides!M:Whatshouldwestartwith?There’sSpaceWorld,WaterWorld,AnimalWorld...W:Beforewedecide,couldyoufirsttellmewheretherestroomsare?M:Pardon?Restroom?Youwanttorest?Butwehaven’tevenstartedyet!W:Ohno,Idon’tmeanthat.Imean...youknow,awashroomorbathroom.M:Hmm...soyoumean...thetoilet?W:Yes!Sorry,maybepeopleinChinadon’toftenusetheword“restroom”whentheyspeakEnglish.M:That’sright.InChina,wenormallysay“toilet”or“washroom”inEnglish.Anyway,they’reoverthere.W:OK.I’llbequick!M:Noproblem.Youdon’tneedtorush!1.befamiliarwith与……熟悉Forexample,astudentwhohaslearntBritishEnglishmightnotbefamiliarwiththedifferentvocabularythatanAmericanmightuse.例如，一个学过英式英语的学生可能并不熟悉美国人使用的词汇，这些词汇与英式英语中的不同。【辨析】Step4wordsfocusbefamiliarwith多用于某人熟悉某物，表示状态getfamiliarwith“与……熟悉起来”，表示动作befamiliarto多用于某物被某人所熟悉、熟知We

gotfamiliarwithourEnglishteachersoon.我们很快就和我们的英语老师熟悉起来。【即学即练】单句语法填空①Weareallfamiliar

MoYan’sworks.②“Thenameisfamiliar

me,”hesaid.withto2.convenientadj.方便的，便利的It’sveryconvenienttogettherebysubway.坐地铁到那里很方便。(1)if/whenitis/wasconvenientto/forsb.如果某人方便的话/当某人方便时Itis/wasconvenientforsb.todosth. 某人方便做某事(2)conveniencen.

方便，便利forconvenience为方便起见atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候【名师点津】convenient用作表语时，不能用表示人的词作主语，但可以用it作形式主语，常用“Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.”句式。类似的形容词还有important,necessary,possible,probable等。【即学即练】翻译句子①你方便的话，请在6点钟来。(itisconvenientforsb.)____________________________________________________________②Iwonderifitwouldbepossibleforustoseeyouatyourconvenienceanddiscussthematterindetail.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

我想知道我们是否有可能在你方便的情况下和你见面并详细讨论这件事情。3.meanvt.意指；意味着；意思是；打算；意欲Hey,wait,doyoumeantrousers—whatyouandIarewearingonourlegsrightnow？(教材P65)喂，等等，你是说裤子吗？你和我现在腿上穿的这个吗？【知识拓展】meantodosth打算做某事meandoingsth意味着做某事meannoharm并不想伤害Imean...我的意思是……(用于解释或举例)toaskwaiting4.beg(begged,begged,begging)vt.恳求；祈求；哀求；乞讨；行乞Ibegyourpardon.(教材P65)请再说一遍。【知识拓展】begtodosth恳求/祈求做某事begsbtodosth恳求某人做某事beg(sb)forsth恳求(某人)某物begsthfromsb向某人恳求/乞讨某物Ibegofyou求求你了【即学即练】单句语法填空/补全句子①Iwassurroundedbypeoplebegging

food.②Shebeggedme

(say)nothingtohisfather.③Wesawchildren

(beg)onthestreets.④Imanaged

apassingmotorist.我设法求得一位开车路过的人让我搭车。fortosaybeggingtobegaliftfrom学习了哪些知识ListeningTalkingWordsfocus1.DifferentkindsofEnglish2.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishaskingforclarification1.befamiliarwith2.convenient3.mean4.beg能够理解英语的多样性及英式和美式英语的典型差异能学会使用一定的技巧和表达方式，请求对方重复或解释自己没听清的内容提升了哪些素养I.完成句子1.

foramoment?你介意在外面等一会吗？2.Hedidnotknowthempersonally,but

theirreputation.他并不认识他们，但已久仰他们的大名。3.

,youwereallsokindtomeandmyfamily.顺便说一下，你们对我和我的家人真是太好了。4.

,callmeattwoo’clock,please.如果你方便的话，请两点钟打电话给我。5.It’sverykindofyou

.你帮助我学习真是太贴心了。★II.交际交流训练(补全对话)

W:AreyouOK,Chuck?Youlookpale.M:I’mfine,Katherine.1.________W:Oh,pooryou.Youknowwhat?IfoundanewwaytolearnChineseanditworksverywell.M:Youdid?Dotellme.I’vespentallthesemonthstryingtolearnsomethingnewaboutit,butI’vemadelittleprogress!W:2.________M:Soyou’relearningChinesesongs?W:Youcansaythat.Icanactuallysingsomeofthemnow.M:That’sarealachievement.Howdidyoudothat?W:3.________M:Itmakessense.W:Itdoes.I’velearnedsomeChinesefolksongsthisway.Theyareclearlypresentedandeasytofollow.M:4.________W:Whynot?Idownloadedabeautifulsongtheotherday.Wecanlearnittogethernow.M:Great.DoyouthinkweneedaChinesedictionary?W:5.________M:OK.Iwillbringitwithme.A.IstartbylisteningtothesongafewtimesandafterseveraltimesIamabletofollowthesinger.B.CanIjoinyou,Katherine?Idowanttohaveatry.C.Sure.I’mlearningChinesethroughsongs.D.Yes,justincasewerunintosomenewcharacters.E.IjuststayeduplatelastnightworkingonmyChinese.I.完成句子1.

foramoment?你介意在外面等一会吗？2.Hedidnotknowthempersonally,but

theirreputation.他并不认识他们，但已久仰他们的大名。3.

,youwereallsokindtomeandmyfamily.顺便说一下，你们对我和我的家人真是太好了。4.

,callmeattwoo’clock,please.如果你方便的话，请两点钟打电话给我。5.It’sverykindofyou

.你帮助我学习真是太贴心了。Wouldyoumindwaitingoutsidehewasfa