高三英语一轮复习七选五解题策略公开课课件

XXXGapFillingLeadin

语段、语句关联性强两个干扰项干扰性强连带效应影响较大Whatdoyouthinkofgap-filling?①②③⑤④拼图轮廓内容七选五MaincluesDetailedcluesCompletethePuzzle①ABCDEGapFilling1234文章结构说明文

所给选项标题类半句话整句话空格位置段首句段中句段尾句方法总结解题思路巩固练习Structure01年份卷别体裁主题设空位置段首段中段尾2021新高考卷Ⅰ说明文我和丈夫在巴黎一周的生活140全国乙卷说明文如何在宴会上让自己变得有趣221全国甲卷说明文服装交换派对1402020新高考卷Ⅰ说明文好的演讲者需要掌握的一些原则131全国卷Ⅰ说明文几个自我接纳的小技巧131全国卷Ⅱ说明文表情符号以及在工作交流时所带来的优势140全国卷Ⅲ说明文乔迁聚会的目的，礼物的选取和名称的由来221DiscoveringThestructureofexposition

主题明确结构清晰逻辑严密典型例题2021新高考Ⅰ2021乙卷P1P2P3P4P5主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：说明文短文概要：主要介绍了作者夫妇两人在巴黎居住的感受，涉及居住条件、美食和生活品质。P1P2P3P4P5主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：说明文短文概要：介绍怎么样在宴会的时候受欢迎P6Step1:定结构

EStep1:如何定结构找到各段主旨句通常为段首句个别位于段尾句、转折词后总分——总Positions02

段首主旨句段中解释句过渡句段尾总结句

小标题空格位置与功能Step2：判位置--根据功能筛选选项(最近5年全国卷没考过）(出题频率最高）无论空格在哪里看前后句与段首Options03标题类半句话整句话Step3：析选项标题类(2017全国卷III)Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.1．Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.Here'showtomakeone.l2．______Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.lRethinkmornings.......lKeepyoursleep／wakescheduleonweekends.......lKeeparecordandevaluateitweekly.......A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.标题选项较短通常为祈使句B半句话(2015全国卷II)Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.3.______,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.A.AftersixdaysB.ForagoodmarathonrunnerC.BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmileE.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthemF.TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG.Nowyouarereadyoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime介词短语删除完整句子检验上下文语境C注：此处为乱序，请选择填空整句话句型重复词汇重复指代重复逻辑关系问句回答同畴词相同词同根词近/反义词coffee----drinkcare-careful-careless整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系同义表达thewholeday-throughouttheday整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.

38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.......D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.G整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系65______

Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend.Theaudenceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave.Doyourlistenersafavourbysettingatimelimitonquestions,andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal---evenifit'ssomethingsimplelike,"Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,youknowwheretoreachme.”A.Bewell-organised.B.ClosewithaQ&A.C.Don'tbecontradictory.D.Bringittoaspecificend.E.Speakslowlyandpause.F.Dropunnecessarywords.D技巧永远会出错验证不会整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.39.______Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.C看到代词往前找真身验证上下文语境整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系

（2021乙卷）

......Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselves.Ifyoucanstarttheconversationwithaquestionotherthan“Whatdoyoudoforaliving?”,you’llbeabletogetalotmoreinterestingconversationoutofwhomeveritisyou’retalkingto.___37___,itcanbringin“Ihavethisold,broken-downvehicle”or“Irodethebuswiththesecrazypeoplewhowerelaughingatsillyjokesintheback.”Itjustopensupconversation.......

A.HowdoyouknowthehostB.ThefirststepistogoexploringC.Ifyouaskthequestion“Howdidyougethere?”D.BepreparedtohaveawkwardconversationswithstrangersE.OrturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosayC注意选项中与原文构成排比句式的句子验证上下文语境整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系

Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”36.______Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociatefreshairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.E有答必有问别忘验证因果关系so,since,therefore,thus,hence,asaresult,consequently...01解释说明infact,inotherwords,orrather(更确切的说),forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,actually,thatis(tosay)02转折对比05概括总结tosumup,inshort,insummary,ingeneral,toconclude,inconclusion,inbrief,onthewhole04并列递进and,also,further,moreover,what’smore,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso….03整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系BC转折A.Thiscanaffectyourwork.B.Sohowshouldyoumotivateyourself?C.However,thisshouldnotdiscourageyou.D.Sowhyshouldwetrytosetspecificgoals?整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系递进E.OrturntheconversationintoatopicwheretheyhavelittletosayF.Whataboutthatpersonwhohadtoo

muchtodrinkorwon'tstoptalkingG.Heorsheisthepersonwhoisfeelingtheweightofthatawkwardnessthe

most.解释关系/因果关系整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系G划连词，找逻辑无连词，看空前一句空后一句整句话词汇重复指代重复句型重复问句回答逻辑关系Summary0401定结构0203目的了解文章大意如何定找各段主旨句：1、各段首句2、尾句（通常首段尾句为主旨句）3、转折词后总分、总分总、双层总分、递进、并列辨位置段中句过渡句、解释句段尾句总结句、过渡句主旨句、过渡句段首句析选项半句话删除完整句、验证语境整句话选项短、祈使句标题类技巧会出错，验证不会ConclusionLet'sreviewDon'tforgettocheck！Consolidation

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.

1

Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.P1：总起P2，P3,P4,P5分段落语篇类型：说明文短文大意：主要介绍了作者夫妇两人在巴黎居住的感受，涉及居住条件、美食和生活品质。整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.

1

Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.

2

Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,

theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.3Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.......F因果关系整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.

1

Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.

2

Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,

theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.3Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.......C递进关系整句话--词汇重复|指代重复|句型重复|问句回答|逻辑关系

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.

1

Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.

2

Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.

3Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.......A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFra