初三英语中考模拟试卷

～第二学期九年级新课程结束考试英语试卷(考试时间：140分钟，总分：140分，命题人：余海彬，审核人：宗晓丽)第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）听力(每题l分，共20分)Ⅰ.听对话回答问题。每段对话读两遍。()1.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.B.C.()2.What’stheboy’sproblem?A.B.C.()3.WhattypeofTVprogrammeisMillieinterestedin?A.B.C.()4.WhatdidJim’sfathertakeawayfromhim?A. B. C.()5.WhereisMarynow?A.Athome.B.InthehospitalC.Athersister’s.()6.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Shesawafilm.B.Shewenttoamatch.C.Shelookedafterherbaby.()7.Whichoneischeaper?A.Theycostthesame.B.Thedictionary.C.Thestorybook.()8.HowsoonwillMeimeireturn?A.Inhalfanhour. B.Intwenty-fiveminutes.C.Infifteenminutes.()9.Whoboughtthedress?A.Kateherself.B.Kate’saunt.C.Dick’saunt.()10.WhereisSunnyStreet? A.It’s5kmnorthofSouthHill.B.It’s5kmsouthofSouthHill.C.It’sinSouthHill.II.听对话或独白，选择对的答案。每段对话和独白读两遍。听一段对话，回答11-12小题。()11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apieceofnews.B.Aneveningpaper.C.Thebusystreet.()12.Whatwastheboydoingthen?A.Hewasgoingtoschool.B.Hewasplayingfootballinthestreet.C.Hewasgoinghomebybike.听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择对的答案，完毕信息登记表。Lily’sproblemWeakpoints13.WhattheteachersaystoherDon’tpayattentionto14.HowLilyfeels15.()13.A.ScienceB.PE C.English()14.A.thosewholaughatherB.herMathsproblemsC.howtoswimfaster()15.A.Muchhappier B.Muchsadder C.Muchmoretired听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。()16.Whydidthewomanmovetoanewtown?A.Tostartanewjob.B.Togotocollege.C.Tostartherownbusiness.()17.Wheredidshestaywhileshelookedforaflat?A.Atherfriend’shome.B.Atheruncle’shome.C.Inahotel.()18.Whatishernewflatlike?A.Bigandcomfortable.B.Smallbutnice.C.Nicebutnoisy.()19.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byunderground.()20.WhatisNOTneartheflat?A.Somerestaurants.B.Asupermarket.C.Acinema.二、单项选择（共15小题；每题l分，计15分）()21._____girlonthebikeis______universitystudent. A.The;an B.A;an C.A;the D.The;a()22.Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?It’sagoodplaceforusto________ourselvesforthefuture.A.promise B.prove C.prepare D.prevent()23.Yourteasmellsgreat!It’sfromIndia.Wouldyoulike________? A.it B.this C.some D.little ()24.AsurveyaboutprotectingtheEarthwas__________inourschoollastFriday.A.takenout B.carriedout C.putout D.givenout()25.Theartisthas________muchworktodo_________hehardlyhastimeforhisfamily.A.very;that B.so;that C.such;that D.too;to()26.Doyouthinkthe________ofthisskirtsuitsme?Ofcourse!Youalwayslookbeautifulinred.A.sizeB.design C.priceD.color()27.Themuseumwillhavetoclose________moredonationsaremade.A.if B.until C.unless D.though()28.—Couldyoutellme________todealwiththeserobotswhichcaughtviruses?—You’dbetter____________inyourstudy.A.how;putthemaway B.what;putthemoffC.what;putthemdown D.how;putthemout()29.___________isthemuseumfromhere?It'sabout500metres___________.A.Howlong,far B.Howlong,awayC.Howfar,far D.Howfar,away()30.About__________ofthestudentsinourclasswerebornin__________.A.two-third;1990 B.two-third;the1990sC.two-thirds;1990 D.two-thirds;the1990s()31.Notonlythebossbutalsohisdaughter________totheLiRivertwice.A.havegone B.hasgone C.havebeenD.hasbeen()32.—ThepopulationofChinais_______than_______ofanyothercountryintheworld.—Yes.Butfrom,manyparentsinChinacanhavetheirsecondchild.A.more;that B.larger;that C.smaller;itD.less;it()33.I’msurethat’senough.We________makesomanychairs.Idon’tthinkso.Becausenearlyaquarterofthemneed__________.. A.don’tneed;repair B.needed;toberepaired C.don’tneedto;repairing D.needn’t;torepair()34.Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________? There'sane-shoponthethirdfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.wherecanIhavemyMP4repaired B.whereIcanhavemyMP4repairedC.howcanIgotothee-shop D.iftherewasane-shopnearby()35.IturnedontheTVtoolateandmissedthenewsaboutthemissingMalaysiaAirlineplane._____,youcansurftheInternet!A.Nevermind B.Comeon C.WhatapityD.Goodluck三、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，计15分）Thelate(已故的)MichaelGreenbergwasknownamongNewYorkCity’shomelessas“Gloves.”Forthirtystraightyears,hegavewarmglovestothe36.Everydayhewalkedtoworkfast.Likeanyotherbusinessman,hewaswearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).However,hewas37.Inwinter,hisbriefcasealwayshadsomegloves.UnlikeotherNewYorkers,wholookedatthegroundand38thestreet,helookedatpeoplearound.Hewouldstopwhenhe39someonewithnogloves.Hegavethemapairandthenhe40,lookingformorepeoplewithcold41.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg42gloves.Everypaydaythroughouttheyear,Mr.Greenberg43threepairsofglovesandsavedthemtogivethemawayinwinter.Overtheyearshewastryingtohidefrompublicattention.People44himmoneyandadviceallthetime,though.Theyeven45hecouldopenupawarehouse(仓库)andletpeoplecomebyandpickthemup.However,MichaelGreenberg46workone-on-onewiththehomeless.Hesaid,“It’snotsomuchthegloves,47tellingpeopletheycount(有价值).”Oncehewasasked,“Whydoyoudothis?”Hesaid,“Itrunsinthe48.Idothistohonor(纪念)myfather.Myfatheralwaystoldme,‘Neverdeprive（剥夺）49ofthejoyofgiving!’Apairofglovesmaybeasmallthing,butitcanmakeabig50inwinter.”()36.A.old B.busy C.kind D.poor()37.A.calm B.special C.crazy D.curious()38.A.crossedover B.drovealong C.hurrieddown D.keptoff()39.A.helped B.chose C.greeted D.saw()40.A.heldup B.hangedout C.movedon D.turnedaround()41.A.hands B.ears C.faces D.eyes()42.A.searchedfor B.storedup C.gaveaway D.puton()43.A.borrowed B.sold C.returned D.bought()44.A.called B.sent C.lent D.showed()45.A.suggested B.promised C.ordered D.counted()46.A.enjoyed B.wouldrather C.preferred D.hadbetter()47.A.but B.as C.that D.since()48.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company()49.A.him B.me C.yourself D.themselves()50.A.difference B.decision C.presentation D.connection四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，计30分）AAdultsmaytellyouthatit’stoughbeingaparent.Justtellthemthattheyhaveiteasycomparedtoemperorpenguin(帝企鹅).Thisparenthasoneofthetoughestjobsintheworld.EmperorpenguinsmateinAntarcticainMarchorApril.ThefemalelaysanegginMayorJune.Thenthemotherpenguincarefullypassestheeggtothefather,whobalancesitontopofhisfeet.Thepenguinsmustbeverycarefulnottodroptheegg,asitcancrackorfreezeifittouchestheground.Themotherleavestofindfood,andthefatherwaitspatientlyfortheeggtohatch(孵化).Thisusuallytakesatleast60days.Duringthattime,thefatherdoesn’teat,andhemuststayverystillsohedoesn’thurttheegg.Bythetimethechickhatches,thefatherisveryweak.Buthemustfeedthebabyifthemotherhasnotyetreturned.Hedoesthisbymakingaspecialliquid(液体)inhisthroat（喉咙）.Luckilythemotherpenguinusuallyreturnswithinafewdaysafterthechickhatches.Shefeedsthechickandtakescareofitsothefathercangoandgetfoodforhimself.Bythistimethemalehasgone115dayswithouteating.()51.Whatdoesthemotherpenguindoaftershelaystheegg?A.Shefindsfood. B.Shegivestheeggtothefather.C.Shetakescareoftheegg. D.Sheletsthefathereat.()52.Whathappensbeforethechickhatches?A.Thefatherleavestofindfood.B.Themotherreturnstocareforthechick.C.Thefatherdoesnoteatormovetoomuch.D.Thepenguinscareforthechicktogether.()53.Whichofthesedoesnothappenafterthechickhatches?A.Themotherfeedsthefather. B.Thefatherleavestofindfood.C.Themotherreturnswithfood. D.Theparentstaketurnscaringforthechick.BJesse’sDiaryI’msothankfulwe’reallokay.IneverimaginedI’dhavetogothroughsomethingasfrighteningaswhathappenedyesterday.AtfirstIthoughtwewereabouttohavejustaregularthunderstorm.Theskygotdarkandthewindpickedup.Dadcameinearlyfromthefieldsonhistractor(拖拉机).ThenmysisterJuliasaid,“Lookatthesky.Doesn’titlookstrange?”Wewenttothewindowandsawstrange,heavyclouds.Theskywasfrighteninglyyellowish.Iheardthewindbegintoroarandstartedtofeelfrightened.Momtoldustoruntothestormcellar(地下室),butIwantedtogotomyroomtogetsomeofmythingsfirst.Momforcedmetostaywitheveryoneelse.Aswerantowardthestormcellar,Isawalong,thinclouddropdownfromtheskyandtouchtheground.Thenoisegrewlouder,likeatrainrushingstraightatus.MylittlebrotherMarkstartedtocry.Ipickedhimupandcarriedhimdownthestepsintothecellar.Weturnedontheemergencylampsandsatclosetoeachother.Aboveus,weheardhorriblesoundsofcrashingandtearingthatseemedtogoonforever.AllIcouldthinkaboutwaslosingmycomputerandMP3player.IknewJuliawasworriedabouttheclothesshehadjustbought,andMarkwasthinkingabouthisfavoritetoys.Whenitfinallygrewquietagain,wecameupstairs.Thewholehousewasgone—justgone.Thegarage(车库)nexttothehousehadn’tbeentouched,andthebarn(粮仓)wasfine.Weallhadtheexactsamereaction（反应）.Insteadofcryingaboutwhatwehadlost,wehuggedeachotherandcriedbecauseeveryonewassafe.Westillhadwhatmatteredmost—ourfamily.()54.Whenthetyphoonhits,whatdothefamily’schildrenthinkaboutmost?A.theirbelongings B.thecarsandfarmmachinesC.theirhome D.thepetsandfarmanimals()55.HowdoesJessefeelaboutstorms?A.Theyarepartofthenaturalworld.B.Theyaresymbolsofspringandlife.C.Theyremindherthatlifecanchangequickly.D.Theyarenotfrighteningbutexciting.()56.Afterthestorm,whydoesthefamilycry?A.Theyarethankfultobesafe. B.Theyknowtheyhavetorebuildtheirhouse.C.Theyareveryfrightened.D.Theyaresadaboutlosingtheirbelongings.()57.Whichstatementisatheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Thereisnolovelikeamother’slove. B.Fearcanmakebadeventsbetter.C.Takingcareofyourbelongingsisimportant. D.Familyisthemostimportantthing.C◆You'llneverbegoodatMaths.It'sgenerallyacceptedthatboysaregoodatMathsandgirlsaren't.Thefactisthatitisn'ttrue.Whengirlsreachtheirteens,mostofthemlosetheirinterestinMaths.Theythinktheyarefemales.Theywanttostayawayfromthingsthatareboys'things,andMathsisstillthoughtoftobeaboy'sthing,TheMathsclassishard,butifyougiveitachance,youcouldbegreatatMaths,especiallybecauseyouareagirl.◆Beingskinnyisgood.Lotsofwebsitestellvisitorsthatlosinginterestineatingisabeautifulthing.Theyarelying.Losinginterestineatingisillness,notahealthything.Itcankillyou.◆Youarenotsupposedtomakeasmuchmoneyasaguy.It'ssaidthatinwomenwhoworkfull-timeearnabout23percentlessthanguysearn.Onceyouseerealwomensuccessfulincooljobs,you'lltrulygetthatyou'reworthjustasmuchormorethananyguys.◆Caffeine(咖啡因)willhelpyoustudybetter.Caffeinatedsoftdrinkshavelongbeenadvertisedasmust-havesforwomenwhenyouhavetoworkveryhard.Butifyouwanttodoyourbodyabigfavor（爱慕）,you'dbettergiveupcaffeinealtogether.()58.Theword"skinny"means“very_______”.A.tall B.slim C.pretty D.strong()59.Supposinginamanearns$20,000,howmuchmayawomandoingthesamejobget? A.About$20,000.B.About$25,000.C.About$10,000. D.About$15,000.()60.WhichoftheflowingisNOTtrue? A.Beingskinnyisgoodforgirls'health. B.GirlssometimescandobetterthanboysinMaths. C.Girlscanearnasmuchmoneyasboysdo. D.We'dbettergiveupcaffeine.()61.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.Girls'faults B.Fourpiecesofadvicetogirls C.Fourliestogirls D.GirlsareweakerthanboysDAnastronaut’sworkmaysoundexciting,butlivinginspaceisn’tasmuchfunasyouthink.Herearesomewaysspacestationlivingcanbecomealittlehorrorstory.1.FingernailsfalloffWhenastronauts(宇航员)workoutsidethestationduringspacewalks,theyhavetowearspacesuitgloves.Theglovesaresotightthattheycutbloodcirculation.Arecentstudyfoundthatabout10percentofastronautshavefingernaildamage(伤害)fromgloves,withanumberofthemlosingafingernail(指甲).2.UntastyspacefoodInspace,youdon’thavemanychoicesaboutfood.Freshfruitandvegetablesarerare.Foodlikebreadisnotsuitabletoeatinspacebecauseitleavescrumbs,whichflyaroundeverywhereratherthanfalltothefloor,andaredifficulttoclearup.3.ShowertroublesMicrogravitymakesitimpossibletohaveanormalshowerinspace.Instead,astronautsuseasquirtgunthatshootsoutwater,andawashcloth.Theyalsohaveaspecialrinse-lessshampootokeeptheirhairclean.4.WeakbonesArecentstudyfoundthatastronauts’bonestrengthweakensbyatleast14percentduringahalf-yearstayinspace.Otherresearchindicatesthatanastronaut'sbonemineraldensitycandropbybetween0.4percentand1.8percenteachmonththeyareonthestation.Whilethereisnocompletefixforthisproblem,astronautsdobone-strengtheningexerciseswhilethey'reonthestationtotrytoavoid(防止)havingthebonesofa90-year-old.5.LonelinessPerhapsthehardestpartoflifeinspaceisthefeelingoflonelinesswhentheyspendmonthsawayfromthewholeplanet,especiallytheirfriendsandfamily.()62.Whatisthehardestpartoflifeinspace?A.FingernailsfalloffB.ShowertroublesC.Weakbones D.Loneliness()63.Accordingtothearticle,thebonemineraldensityofastronautscanfallbyinayear.A.0.4% B.4.8% C.28% D.50%()64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutastronautsisTrueaccordingtothearticle?A.About10percentofastronautshavelostafingernail.B.Breadandfreshfruitareastronauts’favouriteinspace.C.Astronautsuseasquirtgunandawashclothtocleantheirhair.D.Astronautsdobone-strengtheningexercisestoincrease(增强)theirbonestrength.()65.Whatwouldhappenifanastronautdidn’tdobone-strengtheningexercisesinspace?A.Hisorherbonemineraldensitywouldincreaseby0.4%yearly.B.Hisorherfingernailswouldcomeoffonebyone.C.Heorshewouldhavethebonesofa90-year-old.D.Hisorherbonestrengthwouldincreaseby14percent.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）五、词汇（本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）A．根据句意、释义或中文提醒,写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。66.OurBiologyteacherwas_____________(pleased,happy)withourprogress.67.DoyouknowwhattheSeven__________(奇迹)oftheWorldare?68.In1969,Armstrong,togetherwithBuzzAldrin,steppedontotheMoon’s__________(theoutsideortoppartofsomething).69.What’sthe__________(thetotalnumberofpeopleinanarea,acountry,etc.)ofChina?It’saboutonepointthreebillion.70.He_________(懊悔)buyingawatchlikethislastweekanddecidedtoreturnittotheshop.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其合适形式填空，使句子通顺。twoIproudherowide71.WhenApollo11returned,manypeoplewerewaitingtogreettheastronautswhowere________.72.We-Chatis________usedallovertheworldtoday.73.Jackwonthe__________prizeintheschoolreadingcontestandhefeltveryexcited.74.Mrs.Smithtakesgreat

__________

inherchildren'ssuccess.75.YouknowMike’shobbyisplayingfootball,but__________iscollectingstamps.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其合适时态填空，使句子通顺。leavehaveshowspreadsweep76.Shewasveryangrybecauseherfriend__________hersecretaroundyesterday.77.—Wow,yourroomissoclean!—MyrobotmadeinJapan__________just__________thefloor.78.Lucy__________forLondononbusinessinthreedays.79.—Wereyouatschoolwhenhecametoseeyou?—Yes,I__________amathclass.80.—Whyareyousobusy,Mum?—Oh,I__________someFrenchtouristsaroundBeijingthesedays.六、句型转换（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 请根据规定改写下列各句，每空一词。81.Susanhasagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear. (改为一般疑问句)__Susan__agoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear？82.XiaoLipaidmorethan4,000yuanforhisnewiPhone4. (对划线部分提问)____didXiaoLipayforhisnewiPhone4?83.Themanagertoldthemtobemorecreativeintheirwork. (改为被动语态)They____tobemorecreativeintheirwork.84.Wemightmovetoanotherplanetbecausethepopulationontheearthisincreasingrapidly.（改为简朴句）Wemightmovetoanotherplanetbecause_________the_________increaseinpopulation.85.Rosewenttothecarexhibitionyesterday.Dannywentthere,too. (保持句意基本不变)__Rose__Dannywenttothecarexhibitionyesterday.七、根据首字母的提醒完毕短文,每空一词。（本题共10小题，每题1分，共10分）Mostpeople,forwhateverreason,haveafavoritecolor.Anyway,wedonotchooseourfavoritecolorasweg86upwearebornwithourpreference.Colorscarrymeanings.Ifyoulikeyellow,orangeandred,youmustbeana87personwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyoup88greysandblues?Thenyouarep89quiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Colorsi90people’smoods.Yellowmaybethemostenergeticofthewarmcolors.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorer91thanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.\o"PermanentLinktoHowcolorimpactsemotionsandbehaviors"Colorsaffectpeople’sbehaviorsasw92.Itisnotsurprisingthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirm93arepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.Blackisdepressing(令人压抑的).AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeintheareauntilitwasrepaintedgreenb94greeniscalming,thecoloroffreshbeginningsandnewlife.Perhapsitwouldbeevenbetterifthebridgehadbeendoneinbabyblue.Thanksto（由于）itscalminge95,blueisthecolorofchoiceforthemanyhospitals.八、阅读回答问题（本题共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）OnDecember23,,NiuNiuheldapianoconcertatthenationalGrandTheater.Asaneleven-year-oldboy,hebecametheyoungestpianistevertoperformaconcertatthetheater.NevertooyoungtolearnNiuNiuwasbornintoamusicalfamilyinXiamen.HisfatherZhangwasapianoteacher.NiuNiugrewuplisteningtohisfather’sstudentsplayingthepiano.Atjustthreeyearsold,NiuNiuaskedhisfathertoteachhimtoplay,too.“IgaveNiuNiusomesheetmusicandhelpedhimfindtheeightnoteswhenhefirstplayedthepiano.Tomysurprise,heplayednearly80percentcorrect,”saidthefather.Heusedtothinkthatthreeyearsoldistooyounganagetolearnpiano,butNiuNiuchangedhismind.HecontinuedtoallowNiuNiutowatchhisteachingofotherstudentsandgavehimmoresheetmusictoplay.PlayingforfunZhangstartedteachingNiuNiustandardpianolessonswhenhewasfour.Unlikemanyotherpianoteachers,Zhangdidn’tinsistthatNiuNiuplaystrictlywiththecorrectfingerpositioning(位置).Hesaidthatthestrictfingerpositioningwou